{"id":209,"date":"2025-08-16T23:29:55","date_gmt":"2025-08-16T21:29:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ztzxwwp.nl\/?p=209"},"modified":"2025-08-17T14:24:52","modified_gmt":"2025-08-17T12:24:52","slug":"%e3%80%8a%e9%ab%98%e7%ad%89%e5%93%b2%e5%ad%a6%e5%a4%a7%e7%ba%b2%e3%80%8b%e7%ae%80%e4%bb%8bthe-introduction-to-higher-philosophyical-outlinexiangyang-gan%e7%94%98%e5%90%91%e9%98%b3%e4%bd%9c%e8%80%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ztzxwwp.nl\/?p=209","title":{"rendered":"\u300a\u9ad8\u7b49\u54f2\u5b66\u5927\u7eb2\u300b\u7b80\u4ecb"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">\u5185\u5bb9\u63d0\u8981\uff1a \u4ece\u201c\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u548c\u7ed3\u5408\u201d\u9886\u57df\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u5360\u9886\u521b\u7acb\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u5236\u9ad8\u70b9\uff0c\u6211\u5efa\u7acb\u3010\u975e\u5e38\uff085+1\uff09\u3011\u7684\u516d\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u6846\u67b6\uff1a\u96f6\u70b9\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b660\uff1b\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b661\uff1b\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b662\uff1b\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b663\uff1b\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b664\uff1b\u8d85\u70b9\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b66Q\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e94\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u603b\u5408\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u54f2\u5b664\u662f\u5927\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u54f2\u5b66\u5219\u662f\u5c0f\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u7ee7\u7eed\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u3010\u975e\u5e38\uff089+1\uff09\u3011\u7684\u5341\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u6846\u67b6\uff1a\u5143\u54f2\u5b66\u5373\u54f2\u5b66000\uff1b\u5076\u50cf\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b6600\uff1b\u96f6\u70b9\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b660\uff1b\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b661\uff1b\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b662\uff1b\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b663\uff1b\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b664\uff1b\u8d85\u70b9\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b66Q\uff1b\u56fe\u50cf\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b66QQ\uff1b\u5eb8\u54f2\u5b66\u5373\u54f2\u5b66QQQ\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u4ee5\u3010\u975e\u5e38\uff089+1\uff09\u3011\u7684\u5341\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u4e3a\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u7f16\u8f91\u4e86\u300a\u9ad8\u7b49\u54f2\u5b66\u6559\u7a0b\u300b\u3002\u6559\u7a0b\u5206\u4e3a10\u7f16\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u4e3a\u4e00\u7f16\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u7f16\u520610 \u7ae0\uff0c\u5168\u8457\u5171100\u7ae0\u300150\u591a\u4e07\u5b57\u3002 Synopsis\uff1aFrom the field of &#8220;the compatibilityand combination of contradiction theory and system theory&#8221; make a breakthrough,occupy the commanding heights of the creation of the overall philosophy and thetotal philosophy\uff0cI establish six philosophical morphological frameworks of the&#8221;Extraordinary (5+1)&#8221;\uff1aZero point theory is philosophy 0; Atom theory isphilosophy 1; Contradiction theory is philosophy 2; System theory is philosophy3; Overall theory is philosophy 4; Super point theory is philosophy Q\u3002Amongthem, as the integration of five philosophies, the overall theory\u3001 philosophy4 is the large total philosophy, the other total philosophy is the small totalphilosophy\u3002Then, continue to study the total philosophy, I establish the tenphilosophical morphological framework of &#8220;Extraordinary (9+1)&#8221;\uff1aMeta-philosophyis philosophy 000; Idol theory is philosophy 00; Zero point theory is philosophy0; Atom theory is philosophy 1; Contradiction theory is philosophy 2; Systemtheory is philosophy 3; Overall theory is philosophy 4; Super point theory isphilosophy Q; Image theory is philosophy QQ; Used-philosophy is philosophy QQQ\u3002Finally, the Higher philosophy Tutorial was edited in the framework of the ten32philosophical forms of &#8220;Extraordinary (9+1)&#8221;. Tutorials are divided into 10series, each philosophical form is a series, each series is divided into 10chapters, a total of 100 chapters, more than 500,000 words\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u58f0\u660e\uff1a\u4e00\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7ffb\u8bd1\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u4e0e\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\uff08\u54f2\u5b664\uff09\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4f46\u90fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u548c\u540d\u8bcd\uff0ctotal philosophy \u4e0e overall philosophy \u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7406\u8bba\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u7528\u3002Here\uff0cfirst of all\uff1afirst\uff0cit should be stated that, for translational reasons,total philosophy and overall theory\uff08philosophy 4\uff09are two different concepts,but both are used as adjectives and nouns, total and overall can be used as thesame category in this theoretical system\u3002\u4e8c\uff0c\u5076\u50cf\u54f2\u5b66\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u795e\u7075\u54f2\u5b66\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u5b97\u6559\u4e0d\u627f\u8ba4\u5076\u50cf\u5e76\u4e14\u7981\u6b62\u5076\u50cf\u5d07\u62dc\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5728\u672c\u54f2\u5b66\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u201c\u795e\u7075\u54f2\u5b66\u201d\u7684\u63d0\u6cd5\u66ff\u4ee3\u201c\u5076\u50cf\u54f2\u5b66\u201d\u7684\u63d0\u6cd5\u3002\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u56fe\u50cf\u54f2\u5b66\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u795e\u4ed9\u54f2\u5b66\u3002\u56fe\u50cf\u54f2\u5b66\u3001\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5f53\u4ee3\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u6240\u4f5c\u6240\u4e3a\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4f20\u8bf4\u4e2d\u795e\u4ed9\u7684\u6240\u4f5c\u6240\u4e3a\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u865a\u62df\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u822a\u5929\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u751f\u547d\u3001\u521b\u9020\u751f\u547d\u7684\u751f\u7406\u5b66\uff0c\u66ff\u4ee3\u4eba\u8111\u3001\u521b\u9020\u4eba\u8111\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u5f53\u4ee3\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u903c\u8fd1\u795e\u4ed9\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u795e\u7075\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u672c\u54f2\u5b66\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u201c\u795e\u4ed9\u54f2\u5b66\u201d\u7684\u63d0\u6cd5\u66ff\u4ee3\u201c\u56fe\u50cf\u54f2\u5b66\u201d\u7684\u63d0\u6cd5\u3002Second, idol philosophyis actually the philosophy of the gods. Some religions do not recognize idolsand forbid idolatry, so in this philosophical system, the reference to &#8220;philosophy of the idol &#8221; can be replaced by the reference to &#8220;philosophy of thegods&#8221;. In the same way, the philosophy of image is actually the philosophy ofimmortality. The philosophy of image, especially the contemporary philosophy ofimage, is what the legendary gods do, for example, virtual science and technology,aerospace science and technology, prolonging life, the physiology of creatinglife, replacing the human brain, the psychology of creating the human brain, andso on. Contemporary pictorial science and technology are constantly approachingthe level of gods and even gods. Therefore, in this philosophical system, thereference to &#8220;philosophy of images&#8221; can be replaced by the reference to&#8221;philosophy of immortality&#8221;.\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\uff1a \u603b\u4f53\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e7f\u4e49\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\uff1b\u5927\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\uff0c\u5c0f\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\uff1b\u603b\u5faa\u73af\uff0c\u603b\u87ba\u65cb\uff1b\u6709\u5e8f\uff0c\u6df7\u6c8c\u3002 Key words\uff1aTotal dialectics, broad dialectics; Large total philosophy,small total philosophy; Total cycle, total spiral; Orderly, chaotic\u3002\u5c0f\u6807\u9898\uff1aSubtitle\uff1a\u4e00\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u7ecf\u5386\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679cOne, research experience, research results\u4e8c\u3001\u603b\u4f53\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u3001\u5e7f\u4e49\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5Two\uff0ctotal dialectics, broad dialectics\u4e09\u3001\u975e\u5e38\uff085+1\uff09\u54f2\u5b66Three, extraordinary (5+1) philosophy\u56db\u3001\u975e\u5e38\uff089+1\uff09\u54f2\u5b66Four\uff0cextraordinary (9+1) philosophy33\u4e94\u3001\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b664Five, overall theory\u3001philosophy 4\u516d\u3001\u9ad8\u7b49\u54f2\u5b66\u6559\u7a0bSix, Higher Philosophy Tutorial\u4e03\u3001\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u5173\u7cfbSeven, the relationship between the total philosophy\u516b\u3001\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u521b\u65b0Eight, innovation of the total philosophy\u4e5d\u3001\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u7279\u70b9Nine, feature of the total philosophy\u5341\u3001\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u610f\u4e49Ten, significance of the total philosophy\u6211\u5728\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u4e0d\u662f\u54f2\u5b66\u4e13\u4e1a\uff0c\u6211\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4ee5\u540e\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u54f2\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u6211\u9605\u8bfb\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u8d44\u6599\u4e5f\u5f88\u5c11\uff0c\u54f2\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u53ea\u662f\u6211\u4e1a\u4f59\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u80fd\u591f\u5efa\u7acb\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u3001\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\uff1a\u6211\u5177\u6709\u4e86\u603b\u4f53\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u548c\u5e7f\u4e49\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u4ece\u201c\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u548c\u7ed3\u5408\u201d\u7684\u9886\u57df\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u5360\u9886\u4e86\u521b\u7acb\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u5236\u9ad8\u70b9\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u3010\u975e\u5e38\uff085+1\uff09\u3011\u7684\u516d\u5927\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5efa\u7acb\u3010\u975e\u5e38\uff089+1\uff09\u3011\u7684\u5341\u5927\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4ee5\u3010\u975e\u5e38\uff089+1\uff09\u3011\u5341\u5927\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u7f16\u8f91\u4e86\u300a\u9ad8\u7b49\u54f2\u5b66\u6559\u7a0b\u300b\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u539f\u521b\u6027\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u8d85\u534f\u540c\u516c\u5f0f\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e9a\u96f6\uff080\uff09\u548c\u8d85\u96f6\uff08Q\uff09\u8303\u7574\uff0c\u521b\u7acb\u4e86\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b664\uff0c\u89c4\u8303\u3001\u5b8c\u5584\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b663\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\u3002My major in college is notphilosophy major, my work after graduation is not philosophy research work, myresearch conditions are not good, I read Extraordinary little philosophicalmaterials, philosophy research is only part of my amateur research\u3002But \uff0cone ofthe most important reasons I was able to build an innovative\u3001huge overallphilosophy and total philosophy system\uff1aI have the concept of overall dialecticsand broad dialectics\uff0cFrom the field of &#8220;the compatibility and combination ofcontradiction theory and system theory&#8221; make a breakthrough, occupy the commandingheights of the creation of the overall philosophy and the total philosophy\uff0cEstablish six philosophical morphological frameworks of the &#8220;Extraordinary (5+1)&#8221;\uff0cAnd further establish the ten philosophical form framework of &#8220;Extraordinary(9+1), and finally, with the framework of the ten philosophical forms of &#8220;extraordinary (9+1)&#8221; \uff0cI edited the &#8220;Higher Philosophy Tutorial&#8221;\u3002Among them ,thereare many original contributions .For example ,set up the super synergyformula ,introduced subzero (0) and super zero (Q)categories, founded overalltheory \u3001philosophy 4 \uff0cstandardized System theory \u3001 philosophy 3\uff0cand many more \u3002\u6211\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u53e4\u4eca\u4e2d\u5916\u7684\u5f62\u5f62\u8272\u8272\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u7eb3\u5165\u3010\u975e\u5e38\uff085+1\uff09\u3011\u7684\u516d\u5927\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u6846\u67b6\u4ee5\u53ca\u3010\u975e\u5e38\uff089+1\uff09\u3011\u7684\u5341\u5927\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u6846\u67b6\u3002I have found that all kinds ofphilosophical theories in ancient and modern China and abroad can be incorporatedinto the six philosophical formal frameworks of [extraordinary (5+1)] and theten philosophical formal frameworks of [extraordinary (9+1)].\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6625\u79cb\u6218\u56fd\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u8bf8\u6d41\u5927\u5bb6\u5404\u5177\u67d0\u4e00\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u7684\u7279\u8272\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5deb\u6559\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e8e\u54f2\u5b6600\uff08\u5076\u50cf\u8bba\uff09\uff0c\u9053\u5bb6\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e8e\u54f2\u5b660\uff08\u96f6\u70b9\u8bba\uff09\uff0c\u6768\u5bb6\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e8e\u54f2\u5b661\uff08\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\uff09\uff0c\u9634\u9633\u5bb6\u5bf9\u5e9434\u4e8e\u54f2\u5b662\uff08\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\uff09\uff0c\u5112\u5bb6\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e8e\u54f2\u5b663\uff08\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\uff09\uff1b\u7eb5\u6a2a\u5bb6\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e8e\u54f2\u5b664\uff08\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\uff09\uff1b\u6cd5\u5bb6\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e8e\u54f2\u5b66Q\uff08\u8d85\u70b9\u8bba\uff09\uff1b\u6613\u7ecf\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e8e\u54f2\u5b66QQ\uff08\u56fe\u50cf\u8bba\uff09\u3002In fact, the various streams ofthe Spring-Autumn Period and the Warring States Period of China each have theirown characteristics of a certain philosophical form. For example, Voodoocorresponds to Philosophy 00 (Idolism), Taoism corresponds to Philosophy 0 (ZeroPoint Theory), Yang Family corresponds to Philosophy 1 (Atomism), Yin-YangCorresponds to Philosophy 2 (Contradiction Theory), Confucianism corresponds toPhilosophy 3 (Systems Theory); Zonghengjia corresponds to Philosophy 4(Totalitarianism); The Dharma corresponds to the philosophical Q (transcendentaltheory); The Book of changes corresponds to the philosophical QQ (Image theory).\u5e76\u4e14\uff0c\u53e4\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u5177\u6709\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53e4\u4e2d\u56fd\u8001\u5b50\u7684\u201c\u9053\u201d\u54f2\u5b66\u662f\u603b\u5faa\u73af\u6a21\u5f0f\u5e76\u5185\u542b\u603b\u87ba\u65cb\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u6bd5\u8fbe\u54e5\u62c9\u65af\u7684\u201c\u6570\u201d\u54f2\u5b66\u662f\u603b\u5faa\u73af\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e5f\u5185\u542b\u603b\u87ba\u65cb\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u90fd\u5c5e\u4e8e\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\uff1b\u53e4\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u9634\u9633\u4e94\u884c\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u7684\u7231\u6068\u56db\u884c\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u63a5\u8fd1\uff082\u00d73\uff09\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b664\uff1b\u53e4\u4e2d\u56fd\u795e\u8bdd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u201c\u6df7\u6c8c\u521d\u5f00\uff0c\u4e7e\u5764\u59cb\u5960\u201d\uff0c\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u795e\u8bdd\u4e5f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e07\u7269\u59cb\u4e8e\u6df7\u6c8c\uff08Chaos\uff0c\u5e0c\u814a\u795e\u8c31\u4e2d\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u795e\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u539f\u59cb\u5929\u795e\uff0c\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a\u6df7\u6c8c\u5929\u795e\uff09\uff0c\u90fd\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6df7\u6c8c\u54f2\u5b66\uff08\u96f6\u70b9\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b660\uff09\uff1b\u53e4\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5b54\u5b50\u63d0\u51fa\u4e2d\u5eb8\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u7684\u4e9a\u91cc\u58eb\u591a\u5fb7\u4e5f\u63d0\u5021\u4e2d\u5eb8\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u90fd\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7cfb\u7edf\u54f2\u5b66\uff08\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b663\uff09\u3002Moreover, the philosophical forms ofancient China and ancient Greece are strikingly consistent. For example, the&#8221;Tao&#8221; philosophy of Lao Tzu in ancient China is the total circular pattern andcontains the meaning of the total spiral, and the &#8220;number&#8221; philosophy of theancient Greek Pythagoras is the total circular mode and also contains the meaningof the total spiral, which belongs to the overall philosophy; The ancient Chinesetheory of the five elements of yin and yang, and the ancient Greek theory of thefour elements of love and hate, are all overall theories and philosophies 4 thatare close to the (2\u00d73) model4; Ancient Chinese mythology believes that &#8220;chaosfirst opens, Qiankun begins&#8221;, and ancient Greek mythology also believes thateverything begins with chaos (Chaos, the first god in the Greek god genealogy,that is, the original god of heaven, also known as the god of chaos), all belongto the philosophy of chaos (zero point theory\u3001philosophy 0); Confucius in ancientChina proposed the way of the mean, and Aristotle of ancient Greece also advocatedthe way of the mean, which belongs to the philosophy of systems (system theory,philosophy 3).\u4e00\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u7ecf\u5386\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679cOne, research experience\u3001research results1978 \u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u5165\u5b66\u6e56\u5357\u5e08\u8303\u5b66\u9662\u653f\u6cbb\u6559\u80b2\u7cfb\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u90a3\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5145\u6ee1\u521b\u65b0\u673a\u9047\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4eba\u4eec\u6709\u521b\u65b0\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u8bdd\u3002\u6211\u5728\u5927\u5b66\u5c31\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u5efa\u7acb\u4e2d\u89c2\u4e3b\u4e49\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u30021983\u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u300a\u4e16\u754c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5bfc\u62a5\u300b\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u65b0\u79d1\u6280\u65b0\u4ea7\u4e1a\u9769\u547d\u7684\u5bf9\u7b56\u300b\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bf9\u7b56\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u4e2d\u89c2\u4e3b\u4e49\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u5236\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u572890\u5e74\u4ee3\u5927\u529b\u63a8\u884c\u7684\u4f0135\u4e1a\u96c6\u56e2\u4f53\u5236\u3002In 1978, I enrolled in the Department of Political Education of HunanNormal College, in fact, to study so-called Marxism\u3002It&#8217;s an age of innovationopportunities, if people are innovative. I worked on the establishment of thetheory of meso-economics in college. In 1983, I published a discussion articlein China&#8217;s World Economic Guide on the Countermeasures of the New Technology andNew Industrial Revolution, one of which was to establish a centrist economicsystem, the enterprise group system that China vigorously promoted in the 1990s.\u6211\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u5929\u751f\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u7d20\u8d28\u3002\u6709\u4e13\u5bb6\u5b66\u8005\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u6587\u7ae0\u54f2\u5b66\u5473\u592a\u6d53\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u89c9\u5f97\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u666e\u904d\u7f3a\u4e4f\u54f2\u5b66\u4fee\u517b\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4e8e1982\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u54f2\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u54f2\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u826f\u6027\u5faa\u73af\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u4f53\u7cfb\u662f\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\uff0c\u800c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u5df2\u7ecf\u4f20\u64ad\u5230\u56fd\u5185\u6765\u4e86\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u5230\u5e95\u54ea\u4e00\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u4f53\u7cfb\u597d\u5462\uff1f\u6211\u7684\u76f4\u89c9\u662f\uff1a\u4e8c\u8005\u90fd\u597d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5b58\u5728\u4e8c\u8005\u517c\u5bb9\u548c\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e76\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u54f2\u5b66\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u7684\u6539\u9020\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u6bd5\u4e1a\u8bba\u6587\u4e3b\u9898\u662f\u300a\u8fa9\u8bc1\u552f\u7269\u4e3b\u4e49\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u7684\u6539\u9020\u300b\u8bfe\u9898\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u6307\u5bfc\u8001\u5e08\u8bf4\u9009\u9898\u592a\u5927\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e76\u56e0\u6b64\u800c\u83b7\u5f97\u54f2\u5b66\u5b66\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u3002I may have a natural philosophical quality. Some experts and scholarssay that the philosophical taste of my economic articles is too strong, and Ifeel that economists generally lack philosophical cultivation. So, in 1982, Ibegan the study of philosophy, and realized the virtuous circle of economicresearch and philosophical research. At that time, the philosophy system westudied was dialectics, and system theory had spread to the country so whichphilosophy system is good? My intuition is that both are good, so there is aproblem of compatibility and integration between the two, and it involves thetransformation of philosophy textbooks. Therefore, I designed the subject of thegraduation thesis is &#8220;the transformation of dialectical materialism textbooks&#8221;topic. Because the instructor said that the choice of questions was too big, Ichose another philosophical question\u3002\u5927\u5b66\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u4e1a\u4f59\u7231\u597d\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4e00\u76f4\u6ca1\u6709\u653e\u4e0b\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u517c\u5bb9\u4e0e\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u9996\u5148\u78b0\u5230\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff1a\u4e8c\u8005\u7ed3\u5408\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u65b0\u54f2\u5b66\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u53eb\u4ec0\u4e48\u540d\u5b57\uff1f\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u65b0\u8d28\uff1f\u4f46\u6211\u767e\u601d\u4e0d\u5f97\u5176\u89e3\uff0c\u76f4\u52301996\u5e74\u7684\u6709\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u7a81\u7136\u60f3\u5230\uff0c\u65b0\u54f2\u5b66\u4f53\u7cfb\u5e94\u8be5\u53eb\u4f5c\u201c\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u624d\u53d1\u73b0\u81ea\u5df1\u4e00\u76f4\u88ab\u201c\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u201d\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u8bef\u5bfc\u4e86\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6b64\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u72ed\u4e49\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u5373\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u201c\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u201d\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7a81\u7834\u8ba9\u6211\u8d70\u4e0a\u4e86\u54f2\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5feb\u8f66\u9053\uff1a\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u5e94\u8be5\u89c4\u8303\u4e3a\u54f2\u5b662\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u662f\u4e8c\u5206\u6cd5\u7684\uff1b\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u5e94\u8be5\u89c4\u8303\u4e3a\u54f2\u5b663\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u662f\u4e09\u5206\u6cd5\u7684\uff1b\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u54f2\u5b664\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u603b\u4f53\u662f\u77db\u76fe\u5b9e\u4f53\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b9e\u4f53\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u201c\u53cd\u590d\u7acb\u4f53\u201d\uff08+ + + . &#8211; &#8211; -\uff09\uff0c\u603b\u4f53\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b80\u5316\u4e3a\u5b9e\u4f534\u3010+ &#8211; &#8211; -\u3011\u6216\u3010- + + +\u3011\u3002 Aftergraduating from college, my hobby was still economics, but I never let go of theproblem of the compatibility and combination of dialectics and systems theory.The first question is: What is the name of the new philosophical system formedby the combination of the two? What&#8217;s new? But I was puzzled until one day in1996, when it occurred to me that the new philosophical system should be called&#8221;total theory.&#8221; At this time, I found that I had been misled by the relationshipbetween &#8220;dialectics and system theory&#8221;, because this dialectic is actually anarrow dialectic, that is, contradiction theory, and the real relationship shouldbe the relationship between &#8220;contradiction theory and system theory&#8221;. Thisbreakthrough put me on the fast track of philosophical research: the theory ofcontradiction should be normalized to philosophy 2 because it is dichotomous;36Systems theory should be normalized to philosophy 3 because it is trichotomous;Because the overall is a combination of contradictory entities and systementities, as a &#8220;repetitive stereoscopic&#8221; (++++&#8212;), the overall can be reducedto entity 4\uff08+&#8212;\uff09 or \uff08-+++\uff09.\u8fd9\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53d1\u73b0\uff1a\u91cd\u63d0\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u89c4\u8303\u4e3a\u54f2\u5b661\uff1b\u56e0\u4e3a\u65e0\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u751f\u6709\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\u96f6\u70b9\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b660\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8001\u5e84\u7684\u865a\u65e0\u4e3b\u4e49\u54f2\u5b66\uff1b\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u662f\u87ba\u65cb\u5f0f\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5efa\u7acb\u8d85\u70b9\u8bba\u54f2\u5b66Q\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u53d1\u5c55\u54f2\u5b66\u3002This could be further discovered:reviving atomism and normalizing it as philosophy1; Because nothing can arise,the philosophical form of zero point \u3001philosophy 0 was discovered, such as LaoZhuang&#8217;s nihilistic philosophy; Because the world develops in a spiral, it isalso possible to establish philosophical forms of the philosophy oftranscendental \u3001philosophy Q, such as the philosophy of development.\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b664\u9996\u5148\u5c063\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b9e\u4f534\u3010- + + +\u3011\u6216\u3010+ &#8211; &#8211; -\u3011\u5185\u542b\u4e09\u4e2a\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a\u3010+\u3011\u6216\u3010- \u3011\u8868\u793a\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b661\uff1b\u3010- +\u3011\u6216\u3010+ -\u3011\u8868\u793a\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b662\uff1b\u3010- &#8211; -\u3011\u6216\u3010+ + +\u3011\u8868\u793a\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b663\u3002Thus, Overall theory\u3001Philosophy 4 firstcombines 3 philosophies, because entity 4 [- + + +] or [+ &#8211; &#8211; -] contains threestructures: [+] or [-] denotes atomism, philosophy 1; [-+] or [+-] indicatescontradiction theory, philosophy 2; [&#8212;] or [+++] indicates systems theory,philosophy3.\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b664\u4e5f\u5c06\u201c\u96f6\u201d\u6df7\u6c8c\u54f2\u5b66\u548c\u201c\u8d85\u201d\u6df7\u6c8c\u54f2\u5b66\u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u4e86\uff1a\u3010+\u3011\u4e0e\u3010-\u3011\u7684\u4e92\u76f8\u62b5\u6d88\u662f\u96f6\u30100\u3011\uff1b\u3010- &#8211; -\u3011\u4e0e\u3010+ + +\u3011\u7684\u4e92\u76f8\u521b\u9020\u662f\u8d85\u3010Q\u3011\u3002The overall theory\u3001philosophy4 also combines the &#8220;zero&#8221; chaos philosophy and the &#8220;super&#8221; chaos philosophy:the mutual cancellation of \u3010+\u3011 and \u3010-\u3011 is zero [0]; The mutual creation of\u3010&#8212;\u3011 and \u3010+++]\u3011is super [Q].2000 \u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u300a\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u300b\u4e13\u8457\u83b7\u5f97\u4e2d\u5171\u6e56\u5357\u7701\u59d4\u5ba3\u4f20\u90e8\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8d44\u52a9\uff0c\u5e76\u88ab\u8bc4\u4e3a\u6e56\u5357\u7701\u54f2\u5b66\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u4f18\u79c0\u8457\u4f5c\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u51fa\u7248\u8d44\u52a9\u3002In 2000, my monograph &#8220;On Overall Theory&#8221;received research grants from the Propaganda Department of the Hunan ProvincialParty Committee of the Communist Party of China, and was rated as an outstandingwork of philosophy and social sciences in Hunan Province, and receivedpublication funding.\u4e8c\u3001\u603b\u4f53\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u3001\u5e7f\u4e49\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5Two\uff0ctotal dialectics\u3001broad dialectics\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u5173\u952e\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u6709\u603b\u4f53\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u548c\u5e7f\u4e49\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u548c\u7406\u8bba\u3002\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u603b\u4f53\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u548c\u5e7f\u4e49\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u603b\u4f53\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8ba9\u5404\u79cd\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u6216\u54f2\u5b66\u5b9e\u4f53\u5404\u5f97\u5176\u6240\u53c8\u96c6\u6210\u5408\u5e76\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u5927\u6cd5\uff1b\u6240\u8c13\u5e7f\u4e49\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8ba9\u5404\u79cd\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u6216\u54f2\u5b66\u5b9e\u4f53\u4e92\u76f8\u8054\u7cfb\u53c8\u6070\u5230\u597d\u5904\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u5927\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u5904\u7406\u666e\u904d\u8054\u7cfb\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u5927\u6cd5\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u666e\u904d\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6f2b\u65e0\u8fb9\u9645\u7684\u3001\u7a7a\u6cdb\u5176\u8bcd\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u660e\u786e\u4e3a\u5341\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u8054\u7cfb\u3002The key here is that we shouldhave ideas and theories of dialectics in general and dialectics in general. Themethods of total philosophy are dialectics of totality and dialectics in thebroad sense. The so-called total dialectic is the philosophical dafa that allows37various philosophical forms or philosophical entities to get their own andintegrate; The so-called dialectics in the broad sense is the philosophical Dafathat makes various philosophical forms or philosophical entities interconnectedand appropriate, that is, the philosophical Dafa that correctly handles universalconnections. The so-called universal connection is not an endless and emptyconnection, but a normative connection that is clearly defined as tenphilosophical forms.\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5e7f\u4e49\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u662f\u603b\u4f53\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\uff0c\u90a3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b664\u7684\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b664\u662f\u5176\u4ed65\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u603b\u5408\u3002\u5f52\u7ed3\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u7cbe\u9ad3\u5c31\u662f\u4e24\u53e5\u683c\u8a00\uff1aOf course, the essence of dialectics in the broad sense isdialectics of totality. If there is only one dialectic, then this dialectic isthe dialectic of totality, philosophy 4, because overall theory\u3001philosophy 4 isthe sum of the other 5 philosophies. To sum up, the essence of the totalphilosophy is two aphorisms:\u4e00\u662f\uff0c\u5c0f\u8282\u51b3\u5b9a\u6210\u8d25\uff0c\u5927\u8282\u51b3\u5b9a\u8f93\u8d62\u3002\u6210\u8d25\u53ea\u662f\u4e2a\u4eba\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u8f93\u8d62\u5374\u6d89\u53ca\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u6709\u201c\u6597\u9b42\u201d\u4e4b\u79f0\u7684\u56f4\u68cb\u540d\u5c06\u8d75\u6cbb\u52cb\u4e0d\u987e\u5927\u5c40\u6551\u4e00\u5757\u5c0f\u68cb\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5c0f\u68cb\u6551\u6210\u4e86\uff0c\u6bd4\u8d5b\u5374\u8f93\u4e86\uff01First, the small section determines success or failure, and the bigsection determines the win or loss. Success or failure is only a personal act,but winning or losing involves mutual relations. For example, once, Zhao Zhixun,a famous Go player known as &#8220;Fighting Souls&#8221;, disregarded the overall situationto save a small chess piece, and as a result, the small chess piece was saved,but the game was lost!\u4e8c\u662f\uff0c\u5224\u65ad\u4e0d\u662f\u72ec\u65ad\uff0c\u771f\u7406\u5c31\u662f\u8bba\u7406\u3002\u5224\u65ad\u603b\u662f\u6709\u5408\u7406\u6027\u548c\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u5e94\u7528\u603b\u4f53\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u548c\u5e7f\u4e49\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u63a8\u7406\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6c42\u5f97\u771f\u7406\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u201c\u98de\u77e2\u4e0d\u52a8\u201d\u7684\u6096\u8bba\u867d\u7136\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u8fd0\u52a8\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u3001\u65f6\u7a7a\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u54f2\u5b661\u7684\u72ec\u65ad\uff0c\u4f46\u9677\u5165\u4e86\u8be1\u8fa9\u8bba\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u4e8c\u8005\u90fd\u662f\u4e0d\u8bb2\u9053\u7406\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8bb2\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u5f97\u771f\u7406\uff1a\u98de\u77e2\u662f\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u60c5\u5883\u4e0b\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u54f2\u5b661\u60c5\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd0\u52a8\u662f\u201c\u53ea\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3001\u4e0d\u5728\u90a3\u4e00\u70b9\u201d\uff1b\u800c\u5728\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u54f2\u5b662\u60c5\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd0\u52a8\u662f\u201c\u65e2\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3001\u53c8\u4e0d\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u201d\uff1b \u5728\u96f6\u70b9\u8bba\u54f2\u5b660\u60c5\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd0\u52a8\u662f\u201c\u65e2\u4e0d\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3001\u53c8\u4e0d\u5728\u90a3\u4e00\u70b9\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u8d85\u70b9\u8bba\u54f2\u5b66Q\u60c5\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd0\u52a8\u662f\u201c\u65e2\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3001\u53c8\u5728\u90a3\u4e00\u70b9\u201d\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u91cf\u5b50\u7ea0\u7f20\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u591a\u79cd\u60c5\u5883\u53e0\u52a0\u3001\u603b\u5408\u7b49\u60c5\u51b5\u3002Second, judgment is not arbitrary,truth is reason. Judgment always has rationality and limitations, and as long asthe general dialectic and the general dialectic are applied for reasoning, thetruth can be found. For example, the paradox of &#8220;flying arrows&#8221; is an arbitraryatomic philosophy1 on the continuity of motion and the certainty of space-time,but it is mired in a sophistry debate. In fact, both are unreasonable. If youare reasonable, you can get the truth: the flying arrow is in motion, but theway it moves is different in different situations. For example, in the contextof Atomistic Philosophy 1, motion is &#8220;only at this point, not at that point&#8221;; Inthe context of the philosophy of contradiction 2, movement is &#8220;both at this pointand not at this point&#8221;; In the zero point philosophical 0 context, motion is&#8221;neither at this point nor at that point&#8221;, while in the hyperpoint philosophicalQ context, motion is &#8220;both at this point and at that point&#8221;, such as quantumentanglement. Of course, there are also multiple situations such as superpositionand summation of multiple situations.38\u4e00\u822c\u8bf4\u6765\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4e0d\u8d70\u6781\u7aef\u3001\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4e0d\u8bf4\u7edd\u8bdd\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u79cd\u7406\u8bba\u4f53\u7cfb\u90fd\u662f\u6709\u5408\u7406\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u5176\u7f3a\u9677\u548c\u5c40\u9650\u5728\u4e8e\u7f3a\u4e4f\u603b\u4f53\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u548c\u5e7f\u4e49\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u7684\u5185\u6db5\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u72ed\u4e49\u7406\u8bba,\u5c31\u662f\u5b58\u5728\u89c6\u89d2\u5c40\u9650\u548c\u4f53\u7cfb\u7f3a\u9677\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u54f2\u5b66\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u4ee5\u6b63\u786e\u4e0e\u9519\u8bef\u6765\u5224\u5b9a\uff0c\u800c\u5e94\u8be5\u4e3b\u8981\u4ee5\u72ed\u4e49\u4e0e\u5e7f\u4e49\u5f62\u6001\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002Generally speaking, as long as it does not go to extremes,especially not to say absolute words, every theoretical system is reasonable,and its defects and limitations lie in the lack of the connotation of generaldialectics and general dialectics. The so-called narrow theory is the theorywith limited perspective and system defects. Marxist philosophy, then, cannot bejudged simply by right and wrong, but should be discussed mainly in a narrow andbroad form.\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u3001\u6069\u683c\u65af\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u4e5f\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u4e49\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u7684\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u660e\u786e\u3001\u4e0d\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u8fd9\u4e3b\u8981\u8868\u73b0\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a\u5176\u4e00\uff0c\u6069\u683c\u65af\u628a\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u201c\u666e\u904d\u8054\u7cfb\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u5176\u4e8c\uff0c\u6069\u683c\u65af\u5728\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u54f2\u5b663\u7684\u6216\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u54f2\u5b664 \u7684\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u4ed6\u751a\u81f3\u8fd8\u63d0\u5230\u201c\u7cfb\u7edf\u201d\u548c\u201c\u603b\u4f53\u201d\u7684\u8303\u7574\u3002\u5bf9\u6b64\uff0c\u666e\u91cc\u9ad8\u6d25\u66fe\u4e88\u4ee5\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3002\u5176\u4e09\uff0c\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u548c\u6069\u683c\u65af\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u89c2\uff0c\u662f\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u51b3\u5b9a\u751f\u4ea7\u5173\u7cfb\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u57fa\u7840\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e0a\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u54f2\u5b661\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e76\u4e0d\u505c\u7559\u4e8e\u6b64\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u662f\u4f17\u591a\u56e0\u7d20\u7efc\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u5408\u529b\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u5b9e\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u54f2\u5b663\u6216\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u54f2\u5b664\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u3002\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u6210\u679c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5728\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\u5386\u53f2\u65b9\u9762\u3002The philosophical theories of Marx and Engelsalso have the idea of generalized dialectics, although they are not clear andsystematic. This is mainly manifested in the following aspects: First, Engelsdefined dialectics as &#8220;the science of universal connection&#8221; rather than as theconnection between two aspects. Second, Engels&#8217;s ideas in The Dialectics ofNature also have ideas from systemsist philosophy 3 or total philosophy 4, andhe even mentions the categories of &#8220;system&#8221; and &#8220;totality&#8221;. In this regard,Prigozin once spoke highly of it. Third, Marx and Engels&#8217;s view of history is anatomistic philosophical system in which the productive forces determine therelations of production and the economic base determines the superstructure, butthey do not stop here. They argue that the movement of history is the result ofthe combined action of many factors, and that the forces that drive history area kind of &#8220;synergy&#8221;, which is essentially the idea of systems philosophy 3 ortotal philosophy 4. The achievements of Marxist philosophy are mainly in thehistory of human society.\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u54f2\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u6210\u5206\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b661\u4f53\u7cfb\u3001\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u552f\u7269\u8bba\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u8bf4\u6765\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u51b3\u5b9a\u751f\u4ea7\u5173\u7cfb\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u57fa\u7840\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e0a\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u8981\u5bb3\u662f\u201c\u51b3\u5b9a\u201d\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u662f\u5f3a\u51b3\u5b9a\u8fd8\u662f\u5f31\u51b3\u5b9a\uff1f\u4ece\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u7684\u6700\u521d\u8868\u8ff0\u770b\uff0c\u5176\u51b3\u5b9a\u8bba\u662f\u5f3a\u51b3\u5b9a\u8bba\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u6bd4\u8f83\u72ed\u4e49\u4e86\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u636e\u6b64\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u56fd\u9645\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u9886\u8896\u4eec\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u552f\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u201d\u8bba\u3002\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u591a\u6b21\u6279\u8bc4\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u201c\u552f\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u201d\u8bba\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u4eba\u7684\u4e3b\u89c2\u80fd\u52a8\u6027\uff0c\u5b9e\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u4f9d\u636e\u5f31\u51b3\u5b9a\u8bba\u751a\u81f3\u53cd\u51b3\u5b9a\u8bba\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u8c01\u662f\u8c01\u975e\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u4e00\u6982\u800c\u8bba\u3002However, as a philosophical theory, themain component of Marxist philosophy is still the atoms theory\u3001philosophical 1system, the so-called historical materialism, specifically, that is, theproductive forces determine the relations of production and the economic basedetermines the superstructure. The crux of the matter here is the concept of&#8221;decision&#8221;, is it a strong decision or a weak decision? Judging from Marx&#8217;sinitial formulation, his determinism is strong determinism. This is a narrower39meaning. Therefore, according to this, some leaders of the Second Internationalput forward the so-called &#8220;productive forces only&#8221; theory. Marx repeatedlycriticized their theory of &#8220;only productive forces&#8221;, emphasizing the subjectiveinitiative of man, which is essentially based on weak determinism and even antideterminism. As for who is right and who is right, it cannot be generalized.\u5728\u524d\u82cf\u8054\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u54f2\u5b66\u4e2d\uff0c\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u662f\u8912\u4e49\u8bcd\u3002\u56e0\u6b64,\u4efb\u4f55\u771f\u3001\u5584\u3001\u7f8e\u3001\u6548\u548c\u516c\u5e73\u3001\u6b63\u4e49\u3001\u8fdb\u6b65\u3001\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u7406\u8bba,\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u89c6\u4e3a\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49,\u4f46\u5979\u4e0d\u5c40\u9650\u4e8e\u4efb\u4f55\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002\u4f46\u603b\u7684\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u54f2\u5b66\u4f53\u7cfb\u662f\u72ed\u9698\u7684\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u72ed\u4e49\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u54f2\u5b66\u662f\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u54f2\u5b661\uff08\u552f\u7269\u4e00\u5143\u8bba\uff09\u4e0e\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u54f2\u5b662\uff08\u77db\u76fe\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\uff09\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5b83\u53c8\u4ee5\u81ea\u5df1\u72ed\u9698\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u53bb\u8d2c\u4f4e\u3001\u5426\u5b9a\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u654c\u5bf9\u5316\u3001\u5996\u9b54\u5316\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u3002 In the officialphilosophy of the former Soviet Union and China, Marxism is a positive word.Therefore, any theory of truth, goodness, beauty, effectiveness and fairness,justice, progress, and development can be regarded as Marxism, but it is notlimited to any specific conclusions. But in general, the Marxist philosophicalsystem is a narrow system, on the one hand, it is a combination of the narrowMarxist philosophy of atomism 1 (materialism) and the philosophy of contradiction2 (dialectics of contradiction); On the other hand, it uses its own narrowtheories to belittle and negate other theories, and even antagonize and demonizeother theories.\u7406\u8bba\u5f62\u6001\u7684\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u54f2\u5b66\u5b58\u5728\u72ed\u9698\u6027\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u66f4\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u7684\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u54f2\u5b66\u3002There is a problem of narrowness in the theoretical form of Marxistphilosophy, but the more serious problem is ideological Marxist philosophy.\u7406\u8bba\u5f62\u6001\u4e0e\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u53e4\u4eca\u4e2d\u5916\u90fd\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u653f\u6559\u5408\u4e00\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u6781\u7aef\u538b\u6291\u548c\u626d\u66f2\u7406\u8bba\u5f62\u6001\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u6bd4\u8fd9\u66f4\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u638c\u63e1\u7edd\u5bf9\u6743\u529b\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u5f62\u5f62\u8272\u8272\u7684\u541b\u4e3b\u4e13\u5236\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u653f\u6559\u5408\u4e00\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u628a\u63e1\u548c\u89e3\u91ca\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u8d2f\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u638c\u63e1\u7edd\u5bf9\u6743\u529b\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u5f62\u5f62\u8272\u8272\u7684\u541b\u4e3b\u4e13\u5236\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u628a\u63e1\u548c\u89e3\u91ca\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u8d2f\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u6743\u529b\u7684\u968f\u5fc3\u6240\u6b32\u751a\u81f3\u4e3a\u6240\u6b32\u4e3a\uff0c\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u6743\u548c\u89e3\u91ca\u6743\u3001\u5ba1\u5224\u6743\u90fd\u96c6\u4e2d\u5230\u5f62\u5f62\u8272\u8272\u7684\u4e13\u5236\u541b\u4e3b\u53ca\u5176\u722a\u7259\u3002\u65af\u5927\u6797\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u5c31\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u7684\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u54f2\u5b66\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7406\u8bba\u5f62\u6001\u7684\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u54f2\u5b66\u751a\u81f3\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u6781\u7aef\u538b\u6291\u548c\u626d\u66f2\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u7a7a\u524d\u7edd\u540e\u3002\u6700\u5178\u578b\u7684\u662f\u65af\u5927\u6797\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u674e\u68ee\u79d1\u73b0\u8c61\u3002Theoreticalforms and ideologies are certainly different, and this is true in ancient andmodern China and abroad. However, in theocratic countries, ideologicalphilosophies are often extremely repressive and distorted theoretical andmorphological philosophies. But there is something more serious than that, andthat is in the case of all sorts of absolute monarchies that wield absolutepower. Because in the theotheocratic countries, the grasp and interpretation ofideological philosophy is basically consistent, and in various types of absolutemonarchical countries that hold absolute power, the grasp and interpretation ofideological philosophy is not consistent, but based on power to do whatever theywant or even do as they please, and the legislative and interpreting power andadjudication power of philosophy are concentrated in all kinds of absolutemonarchs and their minions. This was the case with the Soviet Union under Stalin.Here, the extreme suppression and distortion of ideological Marxist philosophyagainst Marxist philosophy and even science in theoretical form can be said to40be unprecedented. The most typical is the Lysenko phenomenon of the Stalin era.\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u51a0\u4e0a\u67d0\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u5e76\u5f3a\u5236\u6027\u5730\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u6559\u80b2\u4ed6\u7684\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u8fd9\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u541b\u4e3b\u4e13\u5236\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u4eba\u6839\u672c\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u72ec\u521b\u6027\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u3002\u5c06\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u54f2\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u4f5c\u4e3a\u54f2\u5b66\u771f\u7406\u4ee3\u540d\u8bcd\u751a\u81f3\u795e\u5723\u4e0d\u53ef\u4fb5\u72af\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u5c31\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002Essentially, to put all philosophical theories in one&#8217;s name and tocompulsorily study and educate his theories is in itself an act of monarchicalabsolutism, especially in the case of philosophical theories of the integrity ofone&#8217;s originality at all. This is the case with the so-called Marxistphilosophical theory as synonymous with philosophical truths, or even sacrosanct.\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u603b\u4f53\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u548c\u5173\u4e8e\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u5927\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u548c\u5c0f\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\uff0c\u5c06\u53e4\u4eca\u4e2d\u5916\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u89c4\u8303\u3001\u5b8c\u5907\u3001\u603b\u5408\u3001\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u624d\u662f\u54f2\u5b66\u7e41\u8363\u660c\u76db\u7684\u6b63\u4e49\u3002Therefore, it is the justice ofphilosophy to flourish and innovate by adopting the dialectics of the whole andthe dialectics of the whole, adopting the philosophy of the great totality andthe philosophy of the small totality, and standardizing, perfecting, summing up,and innovating the ancient and modern Chinese and foreign philosophies.\u4e09\u3001\u975e\u5e38\uff085+1\uff09\u54f2\u5b66Three, extraordinary (5+1) philosophy\u54f2\u5b66\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u903b\u8f91\u5b66\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u672c\u4f53\u8bba\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u672c\u4f53\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u8ba4\u8bc6\u8bba\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u54f2\u5b66\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\uff0c\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u3002\u800c\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\uff0c\u8912\u4e49\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002Philosophy,in fact, is a kind of logic, and it can be said that it is essentially amethodology. The so-called ontology is actually a methodology about ontology.The so-called epistemology is actually a methodology about knowledge. Thus,philosophy as a methodology, simply put, is dialectics. And dialectics, in apositive sense, is the correct way to know the world.\u5f53\u521d\uff0c\u5728\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\uff0c\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u662f\u63ed\u9732\u5bf9\u65b9\u601d\u60f3\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u77db\u76fe\u4ece\u800c\u5efa\u7acb\u6b63\u786e\u601d\u60f3\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5b9e\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u6240\u8c13\u5f62\u5f0f\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u540e\u6765\u624d\u6210\u4e3a\u5141\u8bb8\u77db\u76fe\u5b58\u5728\u5e76\u5c06\u77db\u76fe\u4f5c\u4e3a\u63a8\u52a8\u4e16\u754c\u8fd0\u52a8\u53d8\u5316\u5185\u56e0\u7684\u6240\u8c13\u8fa9\u8bc1\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u4e5f\u662f\u72ed\u4e49\u7684\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u6709\u603b\u4f53\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u548c\u5e7f\u4e49\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u3002Originally, in ancient Greece, dialectics was amethod of exposing the contradictions of the other party&#8217;s ideological theoriesand thus establishing a correct theory of thought, which in essence was themethod of so-called formal logic. Later it became a method of so-calleddialectical logic that allowed contradictions to exist and used contradictionsas internal causes of changes in world movements. In fact, the methodology ofcontradiction is a dialectic in the narrow sense too. Therefore, we should havephilosophical forms of total dialectics in and general dialectics.\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\u603b\u4f53\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u603b\u4f53\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\uff0c\u624d\u6709\u5e7f\u4e49\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u3002The key to this liesin the dialectic of totality. Only the dialectic of the whole can have a dialecticin the broad sense.\u603b\u5faa\u73af\u548c\u603b\u87ba\u65cb\u662f\u8fd0\u52a8\u53d8\u5316\u603b\u8f68\u8ff9\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u5f62\u6001\u3002\u603b\u5faa\u73af\u662f\u4e8b\u7269\u4ece\u51fa\u53d1\u70b9\u8fd0\u52a8\u53d8\u5316\u670041\u540e\u53c8\u56de\u5230\u51fa\u53d1\u70b9\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u603b\u87ba\u65cb\u662f\u4e8b\u7269\u4ece\u51fa\u53d1\u70b9\u53d8\u5316\u53d8\u5316\u6700\u540e\u8d85\u8d8a\u5230\u51fa\u53d1\u70b9\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u5728\u603b\u4f53\u4e0a\u662f\u603b\u5faa\u73af\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u603b\u87ba\u65cb\u66f4\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u603b\u87ba\u65cb\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e2d\u8ba8\u8bba\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u7684\u3002\u603b\u87ba\u65cb\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u521b\u65b0\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4ece\u96f6\u6df7\u6c8c\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u6709\u5e8f\u3001\u53c8\u4ece\u6709\u5e8f\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u8d85\u6df7\u6c8c\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u6709\u5e8f\uff0c\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u534f\u540c\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4e8b\u7269\u5728\u76ee\u7684\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u89c4\u8303\u4e0b\u7684\u65f6\u7a7a\u534f\u540c\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u6df7\u6c8c\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u82e5\u5e72\u6709\u5e8f\u626d\u66f2\u53e0\u52a0\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u53cd\u534f\u540c\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u65e0\u5e8f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6df7\u6c8c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u5e8f\u53d7\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u6709\u5e8f\u4e25\u91cd\u5e72\u6270\u800c\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u8d1f\u534f\u540c\u72b6\u6001\u3002The total cycle and thetotal spiral are the two basic patterns of the total trajectory of the change ofmotion. The total loop is the process mode in which things move from the startingpoint to the starting point and finally back to the starting point. The totalspiral is the process mode in which things change from the starting point to thefinal transcendence to the starting point. The world as a whole is total cyclical,but the total spiral makes more sense. Total philosophy is the discussion ofphilosophical forms in the total spiral mode. The total spiral is a process modeof innovation and development, that is, the process mode of development fromzero chaos to order, and from orderly development to hyper-chaos. The so-calledorder, simply put, is synergy, that is, the state of space-time coordination ofthings under the purpose attraction sub-norm. The so-called chaos is an antisynergistic state formed by the superposition of several ordered distortions. Asfor disorder, it is not chaos, but a state of negative synergy in which order isseverely disturbed by other orders.0\u30011\u30012\u30013\u3001Q\u8fd95\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u7684\u5212\u5206\u5c31\u662f\u603b\u4f53\u7684\u5212\u5206\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5e7f\u4e49\u7684\u5212\u5206\u3002\u9996\u5148\u662f\u5168\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5212\u5206\uff1a\u96f6\u6df7\u6c8c\u2014\u2192\u6709\u5e8f1\u2014\u2192\u6709\u5e8f2\u2014\u2192\u6709\u5e8f3\u2014\u2192\u8d85\u6df7\u6c8c\uff1b\u5176\u6b21\u662f\u5168\u5b9e\u4f53\u7684\u5212\u5206\uff1a\u96f6\u5b9e\u4f53\u2014\u2192\u5b9e\u4f531\u2014\u2192\u5b9e\u4f532\u2014\u2192\u5b9e\u4f533\u2014\u2192\u8d85\u5b9e\u4f53\u3002\u6df7\u6c8c\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u6709\u5e8f\u624d\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u3002The divisionof the five philosophical forms of 0, 1, 2, 3, and Q is the division of the wholeand the division of the general sense. The first is the division of the wholeprocess: zero chaos &#8211; \u2192 order 1 &#8211; \u2192 order 2 &#8211; \u2192 order 3 &#8211; \u2192 super chaos; Thesecond is the division of the whole entity: zero entity &#8211; \u2192 entity 1 &#8211; \u2192 entity2 &#8211; \u2192 entity 3 &#8211; \u2192 super entity. Chaos dies, and order can only be produced.O\u30011\u30012,\u30013\u3001Q\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a21\u5f0f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u603b\u87ba\u65cb\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u4e8b\u7269\u53d1\u5c55\u52303\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u56de\u52300\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u603b\u5faa\u73af\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u53d1\u5c55\u5230Q\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u603b\u87ba\u65cb\u3002\u5728\u603b\u87ba\u65cb\u4e2d\uff0cQ\u662f\u8d85\u96f6\uff0c0\u662f\u4e9a\u96f6\uff0c\u663e\u7136\uff0cQ\u9ad8\u4e8e0\u3002Q\uff08\u8d85\u96f6\uff09\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e0\uff08\u4e9a\u96f6\uff09\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u610f\u4e49\u5728\u4e8e\uff1aQ\uff08\u8d85\u96f6\uff09\u53d1\u82bd\u957f\u6839\uff0c\u8c61\u5f81\u7740\u7a81\u7834\u3001\u53d1\u5c55\u3001\u521b\u65b0\u3001\u8d85\u8d8a\uff0c\u800c0\uff08\u4e9a\u96f6\uff09\u662f\u5149\u79c3\u79c3\u7684\u5706\uff0c\u662f\u6b7b\u6001\u7684\u96f6\u6216\u590d\u5f52\u7684\u96f6\u3002The O, 1, 2, 3, Qpattern is a total spiral mode. Things develop to the stage of 3, and if it goesback to 0, that is the total cycle; If it develops to Q, it is the total spiral.In the total spiral, Q is super zero, 0 is sub-zero, and obviously, Q is above<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"0\" class=\"wp-block-list has-medium-font-size\">\n<li class=\"has-medium-font-size\">The image meaning of Q (super zero) relative to 0 (sub-zero) is that Q (super<br>zero) sprouts roots, symbolizing breakthrough, development, innovation,<br>transcendence, while 0 (sub-zero) is a bare circle, a dead zero or a returning<br>zero.<br>\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u6211\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u3010\u975e\u5e38\uff085+1\uff09\u3011\u7684\u516d\u5927\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u6846\u67b6\uff1a\u96f6\u70b9\u8bba\uff0c\u54f2\u5b660\uff1b\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\uff0c<br>\u54f2\u5b661\uff1b\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\uff0c\u54f2\u5b662\uff1b\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\uff0c\u54f2\u5b663\uff1b\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b664\uff1b\u8d85\u70b9\u8bba\uff0c\u54f2\u5b66Q\u3002In this way,<br>I established the general framework of the six philosophical forms of the [very<br>(5+1)]: zero point theory, philosophy 0; Atomism, Philosophy 1; Contradiction<br>Theory\u3001Philosophy 2; Systems Theory, Philosophy 3; Totality, Philosophy 4;<br>42<br>Superpoint Theory, Philosophy Q.<br>\u5c0f\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66<br>\uff08 O\uff0c1, 2, 3\uff0cQ \uff09<br>\uff084\uff09<br>\u5927\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66<br>small total philosophy<br>\uff080\uff0c1, 2, 3\uff0cQ\uff09<br>\uff084\uff09<br>Large total philosophy<br>5 \u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u65e2\u4e92\u5f02\u3001\u4e92\u65a5\uff0c\u53c8\u4e92\u901a\u3001\u4e92\u8865\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u54f2\u5b661\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c1+1+1=3\uff0c<br>\u5176\u673a\u5236\u662f\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u54f2\u5b661\u7684\u201c\u52a0\u548c\u5f8b\u201d\uff1b\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u54f2\u5b663\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c1+1+1\u6709=3\u3001\uff1e3\u3001\uff1c3\u4e09\u4e2a\u7ed3<br>\u679c\uff0c\uff1b\u4f46\uff1e3\u4e0e\uff1c3\u62b5\u6d88\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u4ecd\u7136\u662f1+1+1=3\u3002The five philosophical forms are not<br>only different and mutually exclusive, but also mutually and complementary. For<br>example, in the philosophy of atomism 1, 1 + 1 + 1 = 3, the mechanism is the<br>&#8220;law of addition sum&#8221; of the philosophy of atomism 1; In systems philosophy 3,<br>1+1+1 has = 3, &gt;3, &lt;3 Three results,; But &gt; 3 and&lt;3\uff0cis still=3\u3002 \u56e0\u4e3a 5 \u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5206\u652f\u65e2\u6709\u533a\u522b\u4e5f\u6709\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5206\u652f\u90fd\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5408\u7406\u6027\u548c\u5c40\u9650 \u6027\uff0c\u90fd\u8981\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d6\u5411\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u65ad\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c5 \u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5206\u652f\u4e5f\u662f\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u3001 \u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5c0f\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5212\u5206\u662f\u5168\u9762\u7684\u3001\u89c4\u8303\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee55\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u53ef\u4ee5\u603b\u548c\u3002\u54f2\u5b66\u603b\u548c\u7684\u610f\u601d \u662f\uff0c\u7075\u6d3b\u673a\u52a8\u5730\u91c7\u53d65\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\uff0c\u8ba95\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5404\u5f97\u5176\u6240\u3001\u5404\u5c3d\u5176\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c1\u4e2a\u4eba\u72ec\u7acb\u81ea\u4e3b\u7684 \u60c5\u51b5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u54f2\u5b661\uff1b2\u4e2a\u4eba\u53d1\u751f\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u54f2\u5b662\uff1b3\u4e2a\u4eba\u5f62\u6210\u96c6\u4f53\u7684\u60c5 \u51b5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u54f2\u5b663\uff1b4\u4e2a\u4eba\u5206\u6210\u6d3e\u7cfb\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u54f2\u5b664\u3002\u518d\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0d\u660e\u7684 \u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u201c\u4ee5\u4e0d\u53d8\u5e94\u4e07\u53d8\u201d\u7684\u5bf9\u7b56\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u96f6\u70b9\u8bba\u54f2\u5b660\u7684\u667a\u6167\uff1b\u5728\u6bd4\u8d5b\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u81ea\u6211 \u6697\u793a\u3001\u81ea\u6211\u6fc0\u52b1\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d85\u6c34\u5e73\u53d1\u6325\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8d85\u70b9\u8bba\u54f2\u5b66 Q \u7684\u667a\u6167\u3002\u8fd9\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u5e7f\u4e49\u8fa9\u8bc1 \u6cd5\uff1a\u5177\u4f53\u60c5\u51b5\u5177\u4f53\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u7279\u6b8a\u60c5\u51b5\u7279\u6b8a\u5bf9\u5f85\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u4ee5\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u7a7a\u95f4\u548c\u6761\u4ef6\u3001\u76ee\u6807\u4e3a\u8f6c\u79fb\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c \u5e7f\u4e49\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u662f\u603b\u4f53\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u54f2\u5b664\u7684\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\uff0c\u56e0 \u4e3a\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u54f2\u5b664\u662f\u5176\u4ed65\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u603b\u5408\u96c6\u6210\u3002Because the 5 branches of philosophy have both differences and connections, each branch of philosophy must pay attention to its own rationality and limitations, and must regard its own views as an orientation rather than an arbitrariness, so the 5 branches of philosophy are also a total philosophy, that is, a small total philosophy. Because the division 43 is comprehensive and standardized, the 5 philosophies can be summed. The sum of philosophies means to adopt 5 philosophies flexibly and flexibly, so that each of the 5 philosophies can get its own place and make the best use of it. For example, the case of 1 individual&#8217;s independence applies to the philosophy of atomism1; 2 The situation of conflict between individuals applies to the philosophy of contradiction 2; 3 The situation in which individuals form a collective applies to systems theory philosophy 3; The division of 4 individuals into factions applies to total philosophy 4. For another example, in the case of unclear circumstances, the countermeasure of &#8220;responding to all changes with invariance&#8221; is the wisdom of zero point philosophy 0; Before the game, taking the method of self-suggestion and self-motivation to achieve super-level play is the wisdom of the super-point theory philosophy Q. This is actually a general dialectic: specific analysis of specific situations, special treatment of special circumstances, everything is shifted by time, space and conditions, and goals. Of course, the essence of dialectics in the broad sense is dialectics of totality. If there is only one dialectic, it is the dialectic ofoverall theory\u3001philosophy 4, becauseoverall theory\u3001philosophy 4 is the sum of the other 5 philosophies. \u56db\u3001\u975e\u5e38\uff089+1\uff09\u54f2\u5b66 Four\uff0cextraordinary (9+1) philosophy \u5982\u679c\u5411\u4e24\u6781\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u5728\u96f6\u70b9\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b660\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4ee5\u5076\u50cf\u8bf4\u8bdd\u7684\u5076\u50cf\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b6600\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31 \u662f\u795e\u54f2\u5b66\u3002\u725b\u987f\u7684\u201c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u63a8\u52a8\u201d\u5c31\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u5076\u50cf\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b6600\u4e0e\u96f6\u70b9\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b660\u4ee5\u53ca\u539f\u5b50\u8bba \u5373\u54f2\u5b661\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5728\u8d85\u70b9\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b66Q\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4ee5\u56fe\u50cf\u8bf4\u8bdd\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b66QQ\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u53e4\u4ee3 \u7684\u6613\u7ecf\u54f2\u5b66\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u7b1b\u5361\u5c14\u3001\u83b1\u5e03\u5c3c\u8328\u3001\u7ef4\u7279\u6839\u65af\u5766\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u56fe\u50cf\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u5178\u578b\u7279\u70b9\u3002If we expand to the poles, before the zero point theory, that is, philosophy 0, there is also the idol theory that speaks with idols, that is, philosophy 00, that is, the philosophy of theology. Newton&#8217;s &#8220;first push&#8221; involved the relationship between idolism, philosophy 00, and zero point theory, philosophy 0, and atomism, philosophy 1. After the transcendental theory, the philosophical Q, there is also the iconographic theory that speaks in terms of images, that is, the philosophical QQ. The ancient Chinese philosophy of the I Ching and the western philosophies of Descartes, Leibniz, and Wittgenstein all have the typical characteristics of pictorial philosophy. \u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u54f2\u5b66\u4e4b\u524d\u8fd8\u5b58\u5728\u5143\u54f2\u5b66\u3001\u54f2\u5b66000\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u7814\u7a76\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u82cf \u683c\u62c9\u5e95\u7684\u6000\u7591\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u76ae\u5c14\u58eb\u7684\u5b9e\u7528\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u5728\u54f2\u5b66\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u5eb8\u54f2\u5b66\u3001\u54f2\u5b66QQQ\u4e5f\u5c31 \u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5e94\u7528\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u76ae\u5c14\u58eb\u7684\u5b9e\u7528\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002In addition, before philosophy, there was meta-philosophy, philosophy 000, that is, how to study the philosophical form of philosophy\u3002For example, the skepticism of Socrates.After philosophy, there is also the philosophical form of used-philosophy, philosophical QQQ, that is, how to apply philosophy. For example, Peirce&#8217;s 44 pragmatism\u3002 \u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u54f2\u5b66\u53ef\u4ee5\u5212\u5206\u4e3a10\u5927\u5f62\u6001\uff1a\u5143\u54f2\u5b66\u5373\u54f2\u5b66000\uff1b\u5076\u50cf\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b6600\uff1b\u96f6\u70b9\u8bba\u5373\u54f2 \u5b660\uff1b\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b661\uff1b\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b662\uff1b\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b663\uff1b\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b664\uff1b\u8d85\u70b9\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b66 Q\uff1b\u56fe\u50cf\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b66QQ\uff1b\u5eb8\u54f2\u5b66\u5373\u54f2\u5b66QQQ\u3002 \u5c0f\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66 \uff08000\uff0c00\uff0cO\uff0c1, 2, 3\uff0cQ\uff0cQQ\uff0cQQQ\uff09 \uff084\uff09 \u5927\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66 small total philosophy \uff08000,00\uff0c0\uff0c1, 2, 3\uff0cQ\uff0cQQ\uff0cQQQ\uff09 \uff084\uff09 Large total philosophy Then, philosophy can be divided into 10 major forms: meta-philosophy is philosophy 000; Idolism i.e. Philosophy 00; Zero point theory is philosophy 0; Atomism i.e. Philosophy 1; Contradiction theory i.e. philosophy 2; Systems theory i.e. Philosophy 3; Totalitarianism i.e. Philosophy 4; Transcendental theory is philosophy Q; Iconography theory is the philosophy QQ; Used-philosophy is philosophy QQQ. \u4e94\u3001\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b664 Five, overall theory\u3001philosophy 4 \u572820\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u89e3\u6784\u4e3b\u4e49\u66fe\u7ecf\u98ce\u884c\u4e00\u65f6\uff0c\u5230\u5982\u4eca\u5df2\u662f\u5f3a\u5f29\u4e4b\u672b\uff0c\u5b9e\u4f53\u7684\u91cd\u6784\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u5fc5\u7136\u3002 \u5b9e\u4f53\u91cd\u6784\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4e0d\u662f\u91cd\u6784\u6574\u4f53\u800c\u662f\u91cd\u6784\u603b\u4f53\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u5c06\u6574\u4f53\u4e0e\u603b\u4f53\u6df7\u4e3a\u4e00\u8c08\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\uff0c\u6574\u4f53 \u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u54f2\u5b663\u7684\u201c\u6b63\u5e38\uff081\u00d73\uff09\u201d\u8303\u7574\uff0c\u800c\u603b\u4f53\u662f\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u54f2\u5b664\u7684\u201c\u975e\u5e38\uff082\u00d73\uff09\u201d\u8303\u7574\u3002 In the 20th century, deconstructivism was once popular, and now it is the end of the crossbow, and the reconstruction of the entity is a historical necessity. At the core of entity refactoring is not refactoring the whole but refactoring the whole. We cannot confuse the whole with the total, because the whole is the 45 &#8220;normal (1\u00d73)&#8221; category of systems philosophy 3, while the total is the &#8220;extraordinary (2\u00d73)&#8221; category of the totality philosophy 4\u3002 \u5982\u679c\uff0c\u3010+\u3011\u6216\u3010- \u3011\u8868\u793a\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u54f2\u5b661\uff1b\u3010- +\u3011\u6216\u3010+ -\u3011\u8868\u793a\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u54f2\u5b662\uff1b\u3010- &#8211; -\u3011 \u6216\u3010+ + +\u3011\u8868\u793a\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u54f2\u5b663\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u54f2\u5b664\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u4e3a\u3010- + + +\u3011\u6216\u3010+ &#8211; &#8211; -\u3011\u3002\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u54f2\u5b664\u7684\u5b9e\u4f53\u662f\u3010\u975e\u5e38\uff082\u00d73\uff09\u3011\u7684\u5b9e\u4f53\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u4e3a\u5b9e\u4f536\u3010+ + + . &#8211; &#8211; -\u3011\u3002 If, [+] or [-] denotes atomic philosophy1; [-+] or [+-] indicates the philosophy of contradiction theory 2; [&#8212;] or [++] means systems philosophy 3, then total philosophy 4 can be expressed as [-++] or [+&#8212;]. The entity of Totalita philosophy 4 is the entity of the extraordinary (2\u00d73)] and is represented as the entity 6 \u3010+++.- &#8211; -\u3011\u3002 \u76f4\u63a5\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u603b\u4f53\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u5927\u7cfb\u7edf\u201d\u5171\u540c\u4f53\uff0c\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6269\u5c55\u548c\u5347\u7ea7\u3002\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0c\u603b\u4f53\u662f\u4e00 \u4e2a\u201c\u5927\u77db\u76fe\u201d\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u6b63\u53cd\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c31\u662f\u5927\u77db\u76fe\u5171\u540c\u4f53\uff0c\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u53cd\u590d\u7acb\u4f53\u201d\u4e5f\u662f\u5927\u77db\u76fe\u5171\u540c \u4f53\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5927\u603b\u4f53\u5373\u5b9e\u4f534\u662f\u5c0f\u77db\u76fe\u5373\u5b9e\u4f532\u7684\u6269\u5f20\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u5927\u77db\u76fe\u5b9e\u4f53\u7684\u201c\u6b63-\u53cd\u201d\u6027\u8d28\u5c31\u662f \u5c0f\u77db\u76fe\u5b9e\u4f53\u7684\u201c\u8d21-\u8d1f\u201d\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u6269\u5f20\u3001\u5347\u7ea7\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5728\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u5bf9\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u201c\u6b63-\u53cd\u201d\u6027 \u8d28\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u8d21-\u8d1f\u201d\u6027\u8d28\u3002Directly speaking, the whole is a &#8220;big system&#8221; community, which is the expansion and upgrading of the system. In essence, the whole is a community of &#8220;great contradictions&#8221;. The so-called positive and negative system is a community of major contradictions, and the so-called &#8220;repeated three dimensional&#8221; is also a community of major contradictions. Because the large totality, that is, entity 4, is the expansion and upgrading of the small contradiction, that is, the expansion and upgrading of the entity 2, the &#8220;positive-negative&#8221; nature of the large contradiction entity is the expansion and upgrading of the &#8220;pros-cons&#8221; nature of the small contradiction entity. Of course, in the case of only one pair of contradictions, the &#8220;positive-negative&#8221; nature is also the &#8220;pros-cons&#8221; nature. \u603b\u4f53\u662f\u77db\u76fe\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u975e\u5e38\uff082\u00d73\uff09\u603b\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u7684\u7231\u6068\u56db\u884c\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u53e4\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u9634\u9633\u4e94\u884c \u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u63a5\u8fd1\uff082\u00d73\uff09\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u7406\u8bba\u3002Overall is a contradiction with the system&#8217;s very (2\u00d73) total pattern. The ancient Greek theory of the four elements of love and hate, and the ancient Chinese theory of the five elements of yin and yang, are all general theories that are close to the (2\u00d73) model. \u5927\u603b\u4f53\u7684\u7b80\u5316\u6a21\u5f0f\u3010- + + +\u3011\u6216\u3010+ &#8211; &#8211; -\u3011\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u98df\u76d0\u6676\u4f53\u5373\u6c2f\u5316\u94a0\u6676\u4f53\u7684\u6b63\u65b9 \u4f53\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u6a21\u62df\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u89d2\u90fd\u662f\u3010- + + +\u3011\u6216\u3010+ &#8211; &#8211; -\u3011\u7ed3\u6784\u3002The simplification mode of the large population [-+++] or [+&#8212;], which can also be simulated with a cube model of a table salt crystal, that is, a sodium chloride crystal, whose each corner is a [-+++] or [+&#8212;] structure. 46 \u592a\u6781\u56fe\u7684\u6b63\u5706\u4f53\u6a21\u578b\u4e0e\u6c2f\u5316\u94a0\u7684\u6b63\u65b9\u4f53\u6a21\u578b\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u603b\u4f53\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u5176\u7b80\u5355\u5316\u6a21\u5f0f \u4e5f\u662f\u5b9e\u4f534\u3010- + + +\u3011\u6216\u3010+ &#8211; &#8211; -\u3011\u3002 The perfect circle model of the Taiji diagram, like the cube model of sodium chloride, is also a large overall model. Its simplification mode is also entity 4 [- + + +] or [+ &#8211; &#8211; -]. \u6b63\u53cd\u7535\u5b50\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u7ed3\u6784\u4e5f\u662f\u5b9e\u4f534\u3010- + + +\u3011\u6216\u3010+ &#8211; &#8211; -\u3011\u3002 The essential structure of positive and negative electrons is also the entity 4 [- + + +] or [+ &#8211; &#8211; -]. \u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u7c92\u5b50\u90fd\u4ee5\u5b9e\u4f534\u3010- + + +\u3011\u6216\u3010+ &#8211; &#8211; -\u3011\u4e3a\u5185\u5728\u7684\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8d85\u5f26\u3002 47 In fact, elementary particles all have entities 4 [- + + +] or [+ &#8211; &#8211; -] as intrinsic, basic patterns, such as superstring. \u516d\u3001\u9ad8\u7b49\u54f2\u5b66\u6559\u7a0b Six, Higher Philosophy Tutorial 40 \u5e74\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u8fd8\u662f\u539f\u6765\u90a3\u4e2a\u6837\u5b50\u300240 years have passed, but Chinese philosophy textbooks are almost the same as they were. 2016.10.11\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u957f\u6c99\u5c06\u300a\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u4e13\u96c6\u300b\u8fdb\u884c\u8457\u4f5c\u767b\u8bb0\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5c31\u51b3\u5b9a\u72ec\u81ea\u7f16\u8457\u300a\u9ad8 \u7b49\u54f2\u5b66\u6559\u7a0b\u300b\u3002\u6211\u66fe\u5728\u51e0\u6b21\u54f2\u5b66\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\u9080\u8bf7\u4e13\u5bb6\u5b66\u8005\u5408\u4f5c\u7f16\u8457\u300a\u9ad8\u7b49\u54f2\u5b66\u6559\u7a0b\u300b\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u76f4\u6ca1\u6709 \u4eba\u54cd\u5e94\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u53ea\u597d\u641e\u5355\u5e72\u3002On October 11, 2016, when I registered the &#8220;Total philosophy Collection&#8221; in Changsha, I decided to compile the &#8220;Higher Philosophy Course&#8221; alone. I have invited experts and scholars to cooperate in the compilation of the &#8220;Higher Philosophy Course&#8221; at several philosophical congresses, but no one has responded, so I have to go it alone. \u6211\u82b1\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u65f6\u95f4\u7a81\u51fb\u7f16\u8f91\u4e86\u300a\u9ad8\u7b49\u54f2\u5b66\u6559\u7a0b\u300b\uff0c\u5171\u5206\u4e3a\u5341\u7f16\uff0c\u4ece20\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u8ba8\u8bba10 \u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\uff1a\u6e90\u6d41\u3001\u6210\u578b\uff0c\u6027\u8d28\u3001\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u8fd0\u52a8\u3001\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001 \u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u884c\u4e3a\u3001\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u539f\u7406\u3001\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u6001\u52bf\u3001\u53d6\u5411\uff0c\u89c4\u5f8b\u3001\u8981\u70b9\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u54f2\u5b661\u7684\u5b9e\u4f53 \u89c2\u548c\u65f6\u7a7a\u89c2\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u7ef4\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5176\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u662f\u4e2a\u4f53\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u5176\u903b\u8f91\u5b66\u662f\u5fc5\u7136\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u54f2 \u5b661\u7684\u53d6\u5411\u662f\u76f8\u4e92\u72ec\u7acb\u81ea\u7531\u3002\u7b49\u7b49\u3002I spent a month editing the Higher Philosophical Curriculum, divided into ten parts, discussing 10 philosophical forms from 20 aspects: source flow, formation, nature, relationship, quality, quantity, time, space, movement, change, method, cognition, behavior, value, principle, logic, situation, orientation, law, and gist. For example, the philosophy of atomism 1 is one-dimensional, so its values are individualistic, and its logic is inevitable logic, because the orientation of atomistic philosophy 1 is independent of each other. Wait a minute. \u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u5927\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u662f\u51b2\u7740\u54f2\u5b66\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u6539\u7f16\u7684\u3002\u4ee5\u540e\u7684\u51e0\u90e8\u54f2 \u5b66\u8457\u4f5c\u4e5f\u5e26\u6709\u54f2\u5b66\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u6027\u8d28\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u300a\u9ad8\u7b49\u54f2\u5b66\u6559\u7a0b\u300b\u62fc\u51d1\u8d77\u6765\u8fd8\u6bd4\u8f83\u5feb\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u8111\u529b\u662f\u4e25 \u91cd\u900f\u652f\u4e86\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u60f3\u65e9\u4e00\u70b9\u8fdb\u884c\u8457\u4f5c\u6743\u767b\u8bb0\uff0c\u5199\u4e86\u8349\u7a3f\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u8349\u8349\u6536\u5175\u4e86\u3002In fact, when I studied philosophy in college, I first adapted it to a philosophy textbook. Later philosophical works also took on the nature of philosophical textbooks. Therefore, the &#8220;Higher Philosophy Course&#8221; is still relatively fast to piece together, but the brain power is seriously overdrawn, mainly because I want to register the copyright earlier, write a draft, and I hastily collect the troops. \u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u592a\u72ed\u4e49\u3001\u592a\u7b80\u964b\u3001\u592a\u6559\u6761\u3001\u592a\u5b98\u6c14\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fdc\u8fdc\u5730\u4e0d\u9002\u5e94\u4fe1\u606f\u5316\u3001 \u5168\u7403\u5316\u3001\u666e\u4e16\u5316\u3001\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u7684\u5927\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u8fa9\u8bc1\u552f\u7269\u4e3b\u4e49\u5c31\u662f\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u54f2\u5b662\uff08\u72ed \u4e49\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\uff09\u4e0e\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u54f2\u5b661\uff08\u72ed\u4e49\u5b9e\u5728\u8bba\uff09\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u5316\u62fc\u51d1\uff0c\u8fde\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u54f2\u5b663\u8fd9\u6837\u975e\u5e38\u79d1\u5b66\u6027\u3001 \u666e\u9002\u6027\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u7eb3\u5165\uff0c\u771f\u662f\u592a\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u4e86\u3002China&#8217;s current philosophy textbooks are too narrow, too shabby, too dogmatic, and too official, and they are far 48 from being able to adapt to the general trend of informationization, globalization, universalization, and democratization. To put it simply, the so called dialectical materialism is a simplistic patchwork of the philosophy of contradiction 2 (special dialectics) and the philosophy of atomism 1 (special realism), and it is really undesirable that not even a very scientific and universal philosophical theory such as systems theory philosophy 3 is not included. \u73b0\u4ee3\u54f2\u5b66\u4e0e\u79d1\u5b66\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u8fb9\u7f18\u6027\u3001\u603b\u4f53\u6027\u7684\u7279\u8272\u975e\u5e38\u7a81\u51fa\uff0c\u54f2\u5b66\u76f4\u63a5\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u672c \u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u90e8\u767e\u79d1\u5168\u4e66\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e00\u90e8\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u9ad8\u54c1\u4f4d\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u6559\u6750\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u50cf\u300a\u8bba\u8bed\u300b\u90a3\u6837\u7684\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c \u975e\u5e38\u5168\u9762\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u7ecf\u5178\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u534a\u90e8\u6559\u6750\u53ef\u4ee5\u6cbb\u5929\u4e0b\u3002\u300a\u9ad8\u7b49\u54f2\u5b66\u6559\u7a0b\u300b\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u603b\u4f53 \u7cfb\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u5168\u9762\u3001\u7ecf\u5178\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u96c6\u5408\u53e4\u4eca\u4e2d\u5916\u54f2\u5b66\u7ecf\u5178\u4e4b\u4f5c\u7684\u5168\u9762\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8981\u96c6\u5408\u5f53\u4ee3\u54f2\u5b66\u524d \u6cbf\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u5bf9\u4e8e\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u8001\u5927\u96be\u548c\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5c16\u95ee\u9898\u8fdb\u884c\u63a2\u8ba8\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u5728\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u5b89\u6392\u3001\u7bc7\u7ae0\u7684 \u4f4d\u7f6e\u3001\u4f5c\u4e1a\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u300a\u9ad8\u7b49\u54f2\u5b66\u6559\u7a0b\u300b\u4e5f\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u7cbe\u81f4\u3001\u5178\u96c5\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60\u4e86\u54f2\u5b66\u5c31 \u7b49\u4e8e\u5b66\u4e60\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u5b66\u95ee\uff0c\u66f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5e45\u5ea6\u63d0\u9ad8\u601d\u7ef4\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u7279\u522b\u662f\u521b\u65b0\u80fd\u529b\u3002Modern philosophy, like science, is characterized by marginality and totality, and philosophy directly includes a lot of knowledge and is an encyclopedia in itself. Therefore, a high-quality and high-grade philosophy textbook should be like the system of the Analects, so comprehensive and classic that half of the textbook can rule the world. The Higher Philosophical Curriculum is such a general system of philosophy. The so-called comprehensive and classic is to collect the comprehensive results of ancient and modern Chinese and foreign philosophical classics, and to collect the latest achievements in the frontiers of contemporary philosophy, but also to discuss and study the old difficulties and high-precision problems of philosophy. In terms of the arrangement of the system, the position of the chapters, the design of the homework, etc., the &#8220;Higher Philosophy Course&#8221; is also as exquisite and elegant as possible. In this way, learning philosophy is equivalent to learning all the knowledge, and can greatly improve the ability to think, especially the ability to innovate. \u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e0d\u89c1\u7ecf\u4f20\u7684\u6c11\u95f4\u54f2\u5b66\u7231\u597d\u8005\uff0c\u5c45\u7136\u8981\u5bf9\u5b98\u65b9\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u6ca1\u6709\u5927\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u6559 \u79d1\u4e66\u8fdb\u884c\u5916\u79d1\u624b\u672f\u5f0f\u7684\u5927\u6539\u7f16\uff0c\u771f\u6709\u70b9\u81ea\u4e0d\u91cf\u529b\u3002\u672c\u4eba\u53ea\u662f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u96be\u5ea6\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u4e3a\u3002 \u6211\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u540c\u5b66\u8bf4\uff1a\u8d70\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8def\uff0c\u8ba9\u522b\u4eba\u53bb\u7b11\u8bdd\u5427\uff01It is a bit of a shame for a man, an obscure lover of folk philosophy, to make a surgical adaptation of an official philosophy textbook that has not changed much in decades. I just think it&#8217;s very difficult, but it&#8217;s not impossible. One of my classmates said: Go your own way and let others laugh! 2019 \u5e74\u4e0b\u534a\uff0c\u6211\u5e74\u5bf9\u300a\u9ad8\u7b49\u54f2\u5b66\u6559\u7a0b\u300b\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u548c\u7cbe\u7b80\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u603b\u4f53\u6027\u3001\u767e\u79d1\u6027\u3001\u5f00\u653e\u6027 \u7684\u300a\u9ad8\u7b49\u54f2\u5b66\u6559\u7a0b\u300b\u521d\u7a3f\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u5185\u5bb9\u592a\u591a\u592a\u591a\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u7a0b\u5ea6\u592a\u6df1\u592a\u6df1\uff0c\u6211\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u5728\u77ed \u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ed4\u7ec6\u3001\u6df1\u5165\u5730\u5bf9\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u3001\u9ad8\u7b49\u54f2\u5b66\u8fdb\u884c\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u300a\u9ad8\u7b49\u54f2\u5b66\u6559\u7a0b\u300b\u6539 \u53d8\u4e3a\u300a\u9ad8\u7b49\u54f2\u5b66\u5927\u7eb2\u300b\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u6211\u53c8\u5bf9\u300a\u9ad8\u7b49\u54f2\u5b66\u6559\u7a0b\u300b\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u548c\u7cbe\u7b80\uff0c\u5e76\u91c7\u53d6\u4e2d\u6587-\u82f1\u6587 \u53cc\u8bed\u5f62\u5f0f\u516c\u5f00\u51fa\u7248\u300a\u9ad8\u7b49\u54f2\u5b66\u5927\u7eb2\u300b\u3002 In the second half of 2019, I revised and simplified the &#8220;Higher Philosophy Course&#8221; to form a comprehensive, encyclopedic and open first draft of the &#8220;Higher Philosophy Course&#8221;. Because there are too many contents involved, too deep and too deep, I alone cannot carefully and deeply study the overall philosophy and higher philosophy in a short period of 49 time, so I changed the &#8220;Higher Philosophy Course&#8221; to the\u300aHigher Philosophical outline\u300b. Recently, I have revised and simplified the Higher Philosophical Curriculum and published the i\u300aHigher Philosophical outline\u300bn a bilingual form Chinese-English. \u672c\u8457\u300a\u9ad8\u7b49\u54f2\u5b66\u5927\u7eb2\u300b\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u5185\u5bb9\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u8865\u5145\u3001\u5b8c\u5584\u3002 \u6211\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u300a\u9ad8\u7b49\u54f2\u5b66\u5927\u7eb2\u300b\u7684\u51fa\u7248\u80fd\u591f\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5f53\u4ee3\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u5927\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e16\u754c\u54f2\u5b66\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u5386\u53f2\u65b0 \u9ad8\u6f6e\u3002The \u300aHigher Philosophical outline\u300bis only a framework for the general philosophy, and much of it needs to be supplemented and refined. I hope that the publication of the \u300aHigher Philosophical outline\u300b will promote the great development of contemporary philosophy and form a new historical climax in the development of world philosophy. \u4e03\u3001\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u5173\u7cfb Seven, the relationship between the total philosophy \u4ece\u201c\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u548c\u7ed3\u5408\u201d\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u54f2\u5b664\u3010\u975e\u5e38\uff082\u00d73\uff09\u3011\u5b9e\u4f53\uff0c\u8fd9 \u662f\u9996\u5148\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u7cfb\uff1a\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b662\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b663\u4e0e\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b664\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6269\u5f20 \u5347\u7ea7\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002Proceeding from the &#8220;compatibility and combination of contradiction theory and system theory&#8221;, the entity of total philosophy 4 [extraordinary (2\u00d73)] is formed, which is the first mutual relationship: the relationship between contradiction theory, that is, philosophy 2, system theory, that is, philosophy 3, and totalism, that is, philosophy 4, is the relationship of expansion and upgrading. \u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u3010\u975e\u5e38\uff085+1\uff09\u3011\u7684\u516d\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u6846\u67b6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u5927\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u4e0e\u5c0f\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66 \u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff1a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e94\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u603b\u5408\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u54f2\u5b664\u662f\u5927\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u54f2\u5b66\u5219\u662f\u5c0f\u603b\u4f53 \u54f2\u5b66\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5176\u4ed6\u4e94\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5404\u6709\u5404\u7684\u5408\u7406\u6027\u548c\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff0c\u5176\u5408\u7406\u6027\u548c\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u5927\u603b\u4f53\u4e2d\u628a \u63e1\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b661\u7684\u4fe1\u6761\u662f\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u800c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b663\u7684\u4fe1\u6761\u662f\u96c6\u4f53\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u5404\u6709 \u5404\u7684\u5408\u7406\u6027\u548c\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff0c\u5176\u5408\u7406\u6027\u548c\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u7684\u8bc4\u5224\u548c\u53d6\u820d\u5e94\u8be5\u5728\u603b\u4f53\u5927\u683c\u5c40\u4e2d\u628a\u63e1\u3002Second, the interrelationship between the six philosophical morphological frameworks of the Extraordinary (5+1) is the relationship between the philosophy of the Great Total and the philosophy of the Small Total: as the sum of the five philosophies, the Philosophy of totality 4 is the philosophy of the Great Total, and the other philosophies are the Philosophy of the Small Total. Because the other five philosophies each have their own rationality and limitations, their rationality and limitations must be grasped in the general totality. For example, the tenets of atomism and philosophy 1 are individualism, while the tenets of systems theory and philosophy 3 are collectivism, each with its own rationality and limitations, and the judgment and trade-offs of its rationality and limitations should be grasped in the overall pattern. \u3010\u975e\u5e38\uff089+1\uff09\u3011\u7684\u5341\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u6846\u67b6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\uff1a\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u54f2\u5b664\u662f\u5927\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\uff0c \u5176\u4ed6\u54f2\u5b66\u5219\u662f\u5c0f\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u662f\u603b\u4f53\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\uff0c\u90fd\u7531\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b664\u7edf\u5e05\u3002The same is true of the relationship between the ten philosophical morphological frameworks of the Very (9+1): Total philosophy 4 is the philosophy of the great 50 totality, and the other philosophies are the philosophy of the small total, because they are all dialectics of the totality, and they are all under the command of the totality and philosophy 4. \u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5728\u3010\u975e\u5e38\uff089+1\uff09\u3011\u7684\u5341\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5143\u54f2\u5b66\u5373\u54f2\u5b66000\u3001\u5076\u50cf\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b6600 \u548c\u56fe\u50cf\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b66QQ\u3001\u5eb8\u54f2\u5b66\u5373\u54f2\u5b66QQQ\u4e5f\u662f\u5927\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u54f2\u5b66\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u5185\u542b\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6 \u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u54f2\u5b664\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5143\u54f2\u5b66\u5373\u54f2\u5b66000\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u9884\u793a\u4e86\u4ee5\u540e \u76849\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u800c\u5eb8\u54f2\u5b66\u5373\u54f2\u5b66QQQ\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6700\u540e\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u5305\u5bb9\u4e86\u4ee5\u524d\u76849\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u3002 \u5076\u50cf\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b6600\u548c\u56fe\u50cf\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b66QQ\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u56fe\u50cf\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b66QQ\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ee5\u56fe\u50cf\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f \u8868\u73b0\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u54f2\u5b664\uff0c\u4e5f\u4ee5\u56fe\u50cf\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8868\u73b0\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u5c0f\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e5f\u56fe\u50cf\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8868\u73b0\u5076\u50cf\u8bba \u5373\u54f2\u5b6600\u3002Of course, in the ten philosophical morphological frameworks of the &#8220;very (9+1)&#8221;, meta-philosophy is philosophy 000, idolism is philosophy 00, iconology is philosophy QQ, and iconography is philosophy QQ, and philosophy is philosophy QQQ is also a large total philosophy, because these philosophies themselves contain other philosophical forms, including total philosophy 4. For example, meta-philosophy, that is, philosophy 000, as the first philosophical form, foreshadows the next 9 philosophical forms, while yong philosophy, that is, philosophy QQQ, as the final philosophical form, embraces the previous 9 philosophical forms. The same is true of idolism, that is, philosophy 00, and iconography, that is, philosophy, QQ. For example, iconography, that is, philosophical QQ, not only expresses the philosophy of totality 4 in the form of images, but also expresses other small total philosophies in the form of images, and even in the way of images, idol theory, that is, philosophy 00. \u7b2c\u4e09\u79cd\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u5bf9\u5e94\u5173\u7cfb\uff1a\u5143\u54f2\u5b66\u5373\u54f2\u5b66000\u4e0e\u5eb8\u54f2\u5b66\u5373\u54f2\u5b66QQQ\u662f\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\uff1b\u5076\u50cf\u8bba\u5373\u54f2 \u5b6600\u4e0e\u56fe\u50cf\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b66QQ\u662f\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\uff1b\u96f6\u70b9\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b660\u4e0e\u8d85\u70b9\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b66Q\u662f\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f8b \u5982\uff0c\u96f6\u70b9\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b660\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\u5305\u62ec\u9eef\u70b9\u5438\u5f15\u5f8b\u3001\u7f3a\u70b9\u5438\u5f15\u5f8b\u3001\u76f2\u70b9\u5438\u5f15\u5f8b\uff1b\u800c\u8d85\u70b9\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b66Q \u7684\u539f\u7406\u662f\u89c4\u5f8b\u5305\u62ec\u6fc0\u70b9\u5438\u5f15\u5f8b\u3001\u7ed3\u70b9\u5438\u5f15\u5f8b\u3001\u4eae\u70b9\u5438\u5f15\u5f8b\u3002The third relationship is the correspondence: meta-philosophy, that is, philosophy 000, corresponds to yong philosophy, that is, philosophy QQQ; Idol theory, that is, philosophy 00, corresponds to iconology, that is, philosophical QQ; Zero point theory, that is, philosophy 0, corresponds to superpoint theory, that is, philosophy Q. For example, for example, the laws of zero point theory and philosophy 0 include the law of dark point attraction, the law of disadvantage attraction, and the law of blind spot attraction; Principle of superpoint theory and philosophy Q is that the law includes the law of excited point attraction, the law of node attraction, and the law of attraction of bright spots. \u7b2c\u56db\u79cd\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u76f8\u4f3c\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u9012\u589e\u6027\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1aThe fourth type of relationship is a similarity as well as an incremental relationship, such as: \u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u54f2\u5b661\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4e00\u5206\u6cd5\uff08\u4e00\u5206\u4e3a1\uff09\uff1b The method of atomistic philosophy 1 is the one-parted method (one divided into 1); \u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u54f2\u5b662\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4e8c\u5206\u6cd5\uff08\u4e00\u5206\u4e3a2\uff09\uff1b The method of paradoxical philosophy 2 is the dichotomy (one divided into 2)\uff1b \u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u54f2\u5b66 3 \u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4e09\u5206\u6cd5\uff08\u4e00\u5206\u4e3a 3\uff09\u3002 The approach of systems theory philosophy 3 is the three-parted method (one division into 3). \u53c8\u5982: such as too\uff1a 51 \u5076\u50cf\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b6600 \u7684\u53d6\u5411\u662f\u662f\uff1a\u7985\u5b9a\uff01\u7985\u5b9a\uff01\uff01\u800c\u96f6\u70b9\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b660\u7684\u53e3\u53f7\u662f\uff1a\u6de1\u5b9a\uff01\u6de1 \u5b9a\uff01\uff01The orientation of idolism and philosophy is: meditation! Meditation!! The slogan of zero point theory and philosophy 0 is: calm! Calm!! \u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b663\u7684\u53d6\u5411\u662f\u96c6\u4f53\u4e3b\u4e49\u6216\u6574\u4f53\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u5176\u53e3\u53f7\u662f\uff1a\u6001\u5ea6\uff01\u6001\u5ea6\uff01\uff01\u800c\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u3001 \u54f2\u5b664\u7684\u53d6\u5411\u662f\u603b\u4f53\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u5176\u53e3\u53f7\u662f\uff1a\u98ce\u5ea6\uff01\u98ce\u5ea6\uff01\uff01The orientation of systems theory and philosophy 3 is collectivism or holism, and its slogan is: Attitude! Attitude!! The orientation of totalitarianism and philosophy 4 is totalism, and its slogan is: Demeanor! Demeanor!! \u8d85\u70b9\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b66Q\u7684\u53d6\u5411\u662f\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u5176\u53e3\u53f7\u662f\uff1a\u521b\u65b0\uff01\u521b\u65b0\uff01\uff01\u56fe\u50cf\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b66QQ\u7684\u53d6\u5411 \u662f\u60df\u7f8e\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u5176\u53e3\u53f7\u662f\uff1a\u5237\u65b0\uff01\u5237\u65b0\uff01\uff01The orientation of transcendental theory and philosophical Q is elitism, and its slogan is: Innovation! Innovation!! The orientation of iconography and philosophical QQ is aestheticism, and its slogan is: Refresh! Refresh!! \u7b2c\u4e94\u79cd\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u65e2\u4e92\u5f02\u3001\u4e92\u65a5\u53c8\u4e92\u901a\u3001\u4e92\u8865\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u54f2\u5b661\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c1+1+1=3\uff1b \u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u54f2\u5b663\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c1+1+1\u6709 =3\u3001\uff1e3\u3001\uff1c3\u4e09\u4e2a\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4f46\uff1e3\u4e0e\uff1c3\u62b5\u6d88\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u4ecd\u7136\u662f 1+1+1=3\u3002The fifth kind of relationship is one that is both different, mutually exclusive, mutually exclusive, and complementary. For example, in the philosophy of atomism 1, 1 + 1 + 1 = 3; In systems philosophy 3, 1+1+1 has three outcomes: =3, &gt;3, &lt;3\uff0cHowever, &gt; 3 is offset with &lt;3, the result is still 1 + 1 + 1 = 3.<br>\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u6269\u5f20\u5347\u7ea7\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1aOf course, we can also<br>find other paths to expand and upgrade relationships. For example:<br>\u57fa\u4e8e\u201c\u4ece\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u201d\u7684\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u54f2\u5b661\u662f\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u54f2\u5b663\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u3002<br>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u54f2\u5b661\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u662f\u5fc5\u7136\u903b\u8f91\u3001\u6f14\u7ece\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\uff1b\u800c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u54f2\u5b663\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u662f\u5076\u7136\u903b\u8f91\u3001<br>\u5f52\u7eb3\u903b\u8f91\u3002Based on the path of &#8220;from atomism to systemsism&#8221;, atomic philosophy<br>1 is a philosophical form corresponding to systems theory philosophy 3. For<br>example, the logic of atomistic philosophy 1 is the logic of necessity, the logic<br>of deduction, ; The logic of systems theory philosophy 3 is contingent logic,<br>inductive logic.<br>\u57fa\u4e8e\u201c\u4ece\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u5230\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u201d\u7684\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b662\u662f\u4e0e\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b664\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62<br>\u6001\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u8d21-\u8d1f\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u6b63-\u53cd\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u6b63\u53cd\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u8d21<br>\u8d1f\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u6269\u5c55\u3001\u5347\u7ea7\u3002\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u54f2\u5b662\u7684\u539f\u7406\u662f\u5bf9\u7b49\u539f\u7406\u3001\u6781\u503c\u539f\u7406\uff1b\u800c\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u54f2\u5b664\u7684\u539f\u7406<br>\u662f\u5168\u606f\u539f\u7406\u3001\u603b\u7edf\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u5176\u903b\u8f91\u662f\u603b\u7136\u903b\u8f91\u3001\u4e3b\u7136\u903b\u8f91\u3002Based on the path of &#8220;from<br>contradiction to totality&#8221;, contradiction theory and philosophy 2 are<br>philosophical forms corresponding to totality and philosophy 4. For example, the<br>essential relationship of contradiction is the tributary-negative relationship,<br>and the essential relationship of totality is a positive-negative relationship.<br>The positive and negative relationship is the expansion and escalation of the<br>tribute-negative relationship.<br>Principle of<br>paradoxical philosophy 2 is<br>Principle of reciprocity, Principle of extreme values; Principle of total<br>philosophy 4 is the holographic principle and the president principle, and its<br>logic is the general logic and the subjective logic.<br>\u516b\u3001\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u521b\u65b0<br>52<br>Eight, innovation of the total philosophy<br>\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\uff085+1\uff09\u516d\u4e2a\u5f62\u6001\u7406\u8bba\u4ee5\u53ca\uff089+1\uff09\u5341\u4e2a\u5f62\u6001\u7406\u8bba\u53d1\u5c55\u3001\u521b\u65b0\u3001\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u53e4\u4e2d\u56fd\u8001<br>\u5b50\u7684\u201c\u9053\u201d\u54f2\u5b66\u4e0e\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u6bd5\u8fbe\u54e5\u62c9\u65af\u7684\u201c\u6570\u201d\u54f2\u5b66\uff0c\u4e5f\u89c4\u8303\u3001\u521b\u65b0\u3001\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u77db\u76fe<br>\u8bba\u548c\u897f\u65b9\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u3002The six morphological theories of total philosophy (5+1)<br>and the ten morphological theories of (9+1) developed, innovated, and transcended<br>the &#8220;Tao&#8221; philosophy of Lao Tzu in ancient China and the &#8220;number&#8221; philosophy of<br>ancient Greek Pythagoras, and also standardized, innovated, and transcended the<br>modern Chinese theory of contradictions and the system theory of modern Western<br>times.<br>1\u3001\u603b\u4f53\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u548c\u5e7f\u4e49\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u521b\u65b0Dialectics of totality and dialectics<br>of generalization are innovations in themselves<br>\u5f53\u521d\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u521b\u7acb\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e5f\u8003\u8651\u8fc7\u4ece\u201c\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u548c\u7ed3\u5408\u201d\u7684<br>\u8bfe\u9898\u7a81\u7834\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7f3a\u4e4f\u603b\u4f53\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u548c\u5e7f\u4e49\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u7684\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6ca1\u6709\u521b\u65b0\u7a81\u7834\uff0c<br>\u6ca1\u6709\u521b\u7acb\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u3002At the beginning, after the establishment of system theory,<br>some philosophers also considered the breakthrough from the topic of &#8220;the<br>compatibility and combination of contradiction theory and system theory&#8221;. However,<br>because of the lack of innovation in the methodology of total dialectics and<br>general dialectics, there was no innovative breakthrough and no total philosophy<br>was created.<br>2\u3001\uff08 5+1\uff09\u7406\u8bba\u548c\uff089+1\uff09\u7406\u8bba\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u521b\u65b0(5+1) theory and (9+1) theory are<br>innovations in themselves<br>\u53e4\u4eca\u4e2d\u5916\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u6216\u591a\u6216\u5c11\u5177\u6709\uff085+1\uff09\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u7406\u8bba\u548c\uff089+1\uff09\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\uff0c<br>\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u79cd\u79cd\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u660e\u786e\u5730\u3001\u89c4\u8303\u5730\u5efa\u7acb\uff085+1\uff09\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u7406\u8bba\u548c\uff089+1\uff09\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62<br>\u6001\u7406\u8bba\u3002Philosophers in ancient and modern China and abroad have more or less<br>the thinking of (5+1) philosophical morphological theory and (9+1) philosophical<br>morphological theory, but, for various reasons, they have not clearly and<br>normatively established (5+1) philosophical morphological theory and (9+1)<br>philosophical morphological theory.<br>3\u3001\u539f\u59cb\u521b\u9020\u6027\u548c\u5168\u9762\u521b\u9020\u6027Original creativity and full creativity<br>\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u51e0\u4e2a\u539f\u521b\u6027\u548c\u72ec\u521b\u6027\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u3002\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b664\u662f\u5c31\u662f\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b6610<br>\u4e2a\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u5177\u6709\u539f\u521b\u6027\u548c\u72ec\u521b\u6027\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u3002\u8d85\u70b9\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b66Q\u548c\u56fe\u50cf\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b66QQ\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002<br>\u8d85\u5faa\u73af\u7cfb\u7edf\u7406\u8bba\u867d\u7136\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8d85\u70b9\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b66Q\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e0a\u5347\u4e3a\u89c4\u8303<br>\u7684\u3001\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u3002\u7ef4\u7279\u6839\u65af\u5766\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u54f2\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u4e5f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u56fe\u50cf\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b66QQ\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u89c4\u8303\u3001\u660e<br>\u786e\u4e3a\u56fe\u50cf\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b66QQ\u5f62\u6001\u3002Philosophy as a whole establishes several philosophical<br>forms of originality and originality. Totalism and Philosophy 4 are philosophical<br>forms that are very original and original among the 10 total philosophies. The<br>same is true of superpoint theory, philosophical Q and icon theory, philosophical<br>QQ. Although the theory of supercirculatory systems belongs to the superpoint<br>theory and philosophical Q, it is only a theory of natural science and has not<br>risen to a normative and complete philosophical theory. Wittgenstein&#8217;s theory of<br>logic and philosophy also belongs to iconography and philosophical QQ, but it is<br>not standardized and explicitly as icon theory and philosophical QQ.<br>53<br>4\u3001\u89c4\u8303\u6027\u548c\u5b8c\u5907\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u521b\u65b0Innovation in normative and completeness<br>\u6709\u4e9b\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u96f6\u70b9\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b660\uff0c\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b661\uff0c\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b662\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u3001\u54f2<br>\u5b663\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6bd4\u8f83\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u6bd4\u8f83\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e0d\u89c4\u8303\u3001\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5907\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u4e2d\u603b\u4f53\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\u5bf9\u8fd9<br>\u4e9b\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u8fdb\u884c\u89c4\u8303\u3001\u5b8c\u5907\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u89c4\u8303\u548c\u5b8c\u5907\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u521b\u65b0\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\uff0c\u5728\u4e1c\u897f\u65b9\u90fd\u662f\u662f<br>\u6bd4\u8f83\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u6bd4\u8f83\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u6bd4\u8f83\u6210\u719f\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u4e0d\u89c4\u8303\u3001\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5907\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c<br>\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u4e2d\u89c4\u8303\u3001\u5b8c\u5907\u3001\u521b\u65b0\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u4e3a\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b662\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u521b\u65b0\u3002\u6211\u539f\u6765\u5c06\u77db\u76fe<br>\u8bba\u7684\u201c\u5bf9\u7acb\u7edf\u4e00\u89c4\u5f8b\u201d\u53d6\u6d88\uff0c\u4ee5\u201c\u8d21\u6781\u8d1f\u6781\u89c4\u5f8b\u201d\u3001\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u7269\u6781\u5fc5\u53cd\u89c4\u5f8b\u4ee3\u66ff\u201c\u5bf9\u7acb\u7edf\u4e00\u89c4<br>\u5f8b\u201d\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b662\u7684\u4e09\u6761\u89c4\u5f8b\uff08\u8d21\u6781\u8d1f\u6781\u89c4\u5f8b\u3001\u80af\u5b9a\u5426\u5b9a\u89c4\u5f8b\u3001\u91cf\u53d8\u8d28\u53d8\u89c4\u5f8b\uff09\u3002Some<br>philosophical forms, such as zero point theory, philosophical 0, atomism,<br>philosophy 1, Contradiction Theory\u3001Philosophy 2, systematic theory, philosophy<br>3, have been relatively systematic and mature, but not standardized and<br>incomplete. Then, in the overall framework of the total philosophy , these<br>philosophical forms are standardized and completed, and innovated in the norm<br>and the complete. For example, the theory of contradictions, which is a relatively<br>old philosophical form in both the East and the West, is now more systematic and<br>mature. However, it is still irregular and incomplete. Then, in the overall<br>philosophy, the normative, complete, and innovative contradiction theory is the<br>contradiction theory and the philosophical 2 form, and innovation has been<br>carried out. Originally, I abolished the &#8220;law of the unity of opposites&#8221; of the<br>theory of contradictions, and replaced the &#8220;law of unity of opposites&#8221; with the<br>&#8220;law of the negative pole of the gong pole&#8221;, that is, the law of the antithesis<br>of the extreme of things, forming the three laws of contradiction theory and<br>philosophy 2 (the law of the negative pole of the gong pole, the law of<br>affirmation and negation, and the law of quantitative change and qualitative<br>change).<br>5\u3001\u7edf\u4e00\u6027\u548c\u540c\u4e00\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u521b\u65b0innovations based on identity and unity<br>\u4e16\u754c\u662f\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u3001\u540c\u4e00\u7684\uff0c\u54f2\u5b66\u4e5f\u5e94\u8be5\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u54f2\u5b66\u8303\u7574\u662f\u4e0d\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u3001\u4e0d<br>\u540c\u4e00\u7684\u3002\u5178\u578b\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u662f\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0e\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u4e0d\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u4e00\u7684\u3002\u7a7a\u95f4\u662f\u4e09\u7ef4\u7684\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u5374\u662f\u4e00\u7ef4\u7684\u3002<br>\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b662\u8fd8\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b663\uff0c\u5176\u65f6\u7a7a\u89c2\u90fd\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u540c\u4e00\u6027\u548c\u7edf\u4e00<br>\u6027\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u5c06\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u54f2\u5b663\u7684\u65f6\u7a7a\u89c2\u90fd\u89c4\u8303\u4e3a\u4e09\u7ef4\uff0c\u5176\u4e09\u7ef4\u7a7a\u95f4\uff08\u957f\u5ea6\u3001\u5bbd\u5ea6\u3001\u9ad8<br>\u5ea6\uff09\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e8e\u4e09\u7ef4\u65f6\u95f4\uff08\u524d\u9988\u3001\u540e\u9988\u3001\u6574\u9988\uff09\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u7a7a\u95f4\u662f\u9759\u6001\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u52a8\u6001\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\uff1b<br>\u7a7a\u95f4\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e8e\u7269\u8d28\u3001\u7c92\u5b50\u6027\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e8e\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u6ce2\u52a8\u6027\u3002\u5176\u4e09\u7ef4\u53d8\u5316\uff08\u80af\u5b9a\u3001\u5426\u5b9a\u3001\u4e15\u5b9a\uff09\u5bf9<br>\u5e94\u4e8e\u4e09\u7ef4\u8fd0\u52a8\uff08\u5e73\u52a8\u3001\u8f6c\u52a8\u3001\u87ba\u52a8\uff09\u4e5f\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u540c\u4e00\u6027\u548c\u7edf\u4e00\u6027\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u3002\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b66<br>1 \u7684\u65f6\u7a7a\u89c2\u90fd\u89c4\u8303\u4e3a\u4e00\u7ef4\uff0c\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b662\u7684\u65f6\u7a7a\u89c2\u90fd\u89c4\u8303\u4e3a\u4e8c\u7ef4\u3002The world is united<br>and one, and so should philosophy. However, many of the philosophical categories<br>today are not uniform and distinct. A typical example is the disunity and<br>difference between time and space. Space is three-dimensional, but time is one<br>dimensional. Moreover, whether it is Contradiction Theory\u3001Philosophy 2 or system<br>theory, philosophy 3, its view of time and space is the same. Based on the<br>requirements of identity and unity, the total philosophy standardizes the space<br>time view of system theory philosophy 3 as three-dimensional, and its Three<br>dimensional space (length, width, height) corresponds to Three dimensional time<br>(feedforward, post-feed, whole feed). Among them, space is static time and time<br>is dynamic space; Space corresponds to matter and particles, and time corresponds<br>54<br>to information and fluctuations. Its three-dimensional changes (affirmation,<br>denial, gooding) correspond to three-dimensional motion (translation, rotation,<br>screw) and are also innovations based on identity and unity. Similarly, the<br>atomistic and philosophical 1 views of space-time are standardized as one<br>dimensional, and the contradiction theory and philosophy 2&#8217;s view of space-time<br>are standardized as two-dimensional.<br>6\u3001\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u201c\u4e9a\u96f6\uff080\uff09\u3001\u8d85\u96f6\uff08Q\uff09\u201d\u8303\u7574proposes the concepts of &#8220;sub-zero (0) and<br>super-zero (Q)&#8221;<br>\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u5728\u201c\u65e0\u7a77\u5c0f\u03b5\u3001\u65e0\u7a77\u5927\u221e\u201d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0a\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u201c\u4e9a\u96f6\uff080\uff09\u3001\u8d85\u96f6\uff08Q\uff09\u201d\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c<br>\u5e76\u4e0e\u201c\u65e0\u7a77\u5c0f\u03b5\u3001\u65e0\u7a77\u5927\u221e\u201d\u5173\u8054\u8d77\u6765\uff080\/0 =\u03b5\uff0c\u221e\/\u221e = Q\uff09\u3002 The total philosophy<br>proposes the concepts of &#8220;sub-zero (0) and super-zero (Q)&#8221; on the concept of<br>&#8220;infinitesimal \u03b5, infinitesimal \u221e&#8221; and associates it with &#8220;infinitesimal \u03b5,<br>infinity \u221e&#8221; (0\/0 = \u03b5, \u221e\/\u221e = Q).<br>7\u3001\u533a\u522b\u4e86\u201c\u8d21-\u8d1f\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u6b63-\u53cd\u201d\u5173\u7cfb distinguishes the &#8220;positive-negative&#8221;<br>relationships and &#8220;pros-coms&#8221; relationships<br>\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u533a\u522b\u4e86\u201c\u8d21-\u8d1f\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u6b63-\u53cd\u201d \u5173\u7cfb\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u5b66\u8fd0\u4f5c\uff0c\u201c\u6b63-\u53cd\u201d\u5173\u7cfb\u4f5c\u4e3a\u201c\u8d21-\u8d1f\u201d \u7684\u6269\u5c55\u548c\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u5176\u6548\u5e94\u662f\u53cc\u500d\u3001\u591a\u500d\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u3002The total philosophy<br>distinguishes the &#8220;positive-negative&#8221; and &#8220;pros-coms&#8221; relationships and operates<br>mathematically, and the &#8220;&#8221;pros-coms&#8221; &#8221; relationship, as an extension and<br>escalation of the &#8220;positive-negative&#8221;, has a double, multi-fold, and even fatal<br>effect.<br>8\u3001\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u8d85\u534f\u540c\u516c\u5f0festablishes the hyper-synergy formula<br>\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u8d85\u534f\u540c\u516c\u5f0fZ = a x a x \/\uff08a+b\uff09x (a-b) x \uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5c06\u4e09\u79cd\u534f\u540c\uff08\u4f4e\u534f<br>\u540c\u3001\u4e2d\u534f\u540c\u3001\u9ad8\u534f\u540c\uff09\u7edf\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u8fd8\u5c06\u4e09\u79cd\u534f\u540c\u4e0e\u4e09\u79cd\u6548\u5e94\uff08\u957f\u677f\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u5747\u8861\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u77ed\u677f\u6548<br>\u5e94\uff09\u7edf\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u3002The total philosophy establishes the hyper-synergy formula Z = a<br>x a x \/\uff08a+b\uff09x (a-b) x, and unifies the three synergies (low, medium, and high)<br>and the three synergies with the three effects (the longboard effect, the<br>equilibrium effect, and the short board effect).<br>9\u3001\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u5927\u603b\u7edf\u5b9a\u5f8breveals the law of the great president<br>\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u5927\u603b\u7edf\u5b9a\u5f8b\u3001\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5927\u603b\u4f53\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u5404\u4f53\u7cfb\u90fd\u5168\u9762\u5e76\u81ea\u6d3d\uff0c\u90a3\u5b83\u4eec\u5c31<br>\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e92\u6362\u4e14\u5168\u7b49\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u5b83\u4eec\u591a\u4e48\u4e0d\u540c\u751a\u81f3\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u7b80\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u603b\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\u2261\u7edf\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u6216\u8005\uff0cAll<br>in All \u2261 All on All\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0AA\u5b9a\u5f8b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u4e0e\u5341\u8fdb\u5236\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6240\u8c13\u5168\u9762\u5e76\u81ea\u6d3d\uff0c\u5c31<br>\u662f\u5b8c\u5907\u5e76\u89c4\u8303\u3002The philosophy of totality reveals the law of the great president,<br>the law of the great totality: if the systems are comprehensive and self<br>consistent, then they can be interchangeable and equal, no matter how different<br>or even opposite, in short, in \u2261 general terms, or All in All \u2261 All on All, or<br>AA&#8217;s law for short. For example, binary versus decimal. Among them, the so-called<br>comprehensive and self-consistent is complete and standardized.<br>10\u3001\u300a\u9ad8\u7b49\u54f2\u5b66\u6559\u7a0b\u300b\u7684\u521b\u65b0Innovations in the Higher Philosophical Curriculum<br>\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u300a\u9ad8\u7b49\u54f2\u5b66\u6559\u7a0b\u300b\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u9996\u5148\u8868\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u4ece20\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u5206\u522b\u8ba8\u8bba10\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001<br>\uff08\u6e90\u6d41\u3001\u6210\u578b\uff1b\u6027\u8d28\u3001\u5173\u7cfb\uff1b\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u6570\u91cf\uff1b\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u7a7a\u95f4\uff1b\u8fd0\u52a8\u3001\u53d8\u5316\uff1b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff1b\u884c\u4e3a\u3001<br>\u4ef7\u503c\uff1b\u539f\u7406\u3001\u903b\u8f91\uff1b\u6001\u52bf\u3001\u53d6\u5411\uff1b\u89c4\u5f8b\u3001\u8981\u70b9\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u8ba8\u8bba\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u662f\u81f3\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\u7684<br>\u54f2\u5b66\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u54f2\u5b661\u7684\u5b9e\u4f53\u89c2\u548c\u65f6\u7a7a\u89c2\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u7ef4\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5176\u4ef7\u503c<br>\u662f\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u5176\u53d6\u5411\u662f\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u5176\u903b\u8f91\u662f\u5fc5\u7136\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u5176\u539f\u7406\u662f\u5b88\u8861\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bcf<br>55<br>\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u53c8\u4ece\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u96f6\u70b9\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b660\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4ece\u5b9e\u4f530\uff08T0\uff09<br>\u548c\u672c\u4f530\uff08T0<br>\uff09\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002The innovation of the Higher Philosophical Curriculum<br>of Total philosophy is first manifested in the discussion of 10 philosophical<br>forms (source flow, molding; Nature, relationship; Quality, quantity; Time, space;<br>Movement, change; Methods, understanding; Behavior, values; Principles, logic;<br>Posture, orientation; Rules, Gist). This design of a holistic discussion of<br>philosophy is an innovation that has not been found in philosophy textbooks to<br>date. For example, the atomistic philosophy 1&#8217;s view of substance and the view<br>of space-time are both one-dimensional, so its value is individualism, its<br>orientation is liberalism, its logic is the logic of necessity, its principle is<br>Principle of balance, and so on. Among them, each aspect is discussed from two<br>aspects. For example, the quality problem of zero point theory and philosophical<br>0 is discussed from the two aspects of entity 0 (T0) and ontological 0 (T0<br>).<br>\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u9762\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u3002There are many other aspects of innovation.<br>\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u4e8c\u5206\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u81ea\u53e4\u4ee5\u6765\u5c31\u8868\u793a\u4e3a\u201c\u4e00\u5206\u4e3a\u4e8c\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u8868\u793a\u4e3a\u201c\u4e00\u5206\u4e3a2\u201d\u3002For example,<br>the dichotomy, which has been expressed in China since ancient times, is &#8220;one<br>divided into two&#8221;, while I mean &#8220;one divided into 2&#8221;.<br>\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u5173\u4e8e\u865a\u62df\u73b0\u5b9e\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6211\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u865a\u62df\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5c31\u5728MR\u6b62\u6b65\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u8fbe\u5230\u5b83<br>\u7684\u8d85\u8d8a\u5f62\u6001\u2014\u2014\u613f\u62df\u73b0\u5b9e\uff08WR\uff09\u3002 WR\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ece\u201c\u5e0c\u671b\u73b0\u5b9e\u201dWi-R\uff08Wish Reality\uff09\u5230\u201c\u6ee1\u610f<br>\u73b0\u5b9e\u201dWe-R\uff08Well Reality\uff09\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u662f\u5bf9MR\u7684\u8d85\u8d8a\u3002For example, regarding<br>the development of virtual reality technology, I predict that virtual reality<br>will not stop at MR, but will definitely reach its transcendent form &#8211; wish to<br>simulate reality (WR). WR has a process from &#8220;Wish Reality&#8221; to &#8220;Happy Reality&#8221;<br>We-R (Well Reality), which is a transcendence of MR.<br>\u4e5d\u3001\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u7279\u70b9<br>Nine, feature of the total philosophy<br>1\u3001\u603b\u4f53\u5316\u3001\u5e7f\u4e49\u5316<br>\u4ece\u201c\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u548c\u7ed3\u5408\u201d\u9886\u57df\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u5360\u9886\u521b\u7acb\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u5236\u9ad8\u70b9\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u3010\u975e<br>\u5e38\uff085+1\uff09\u3011\u7684\u516d\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u5316\u7279\u70b9\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e94\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u603b\u5408<br>\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u54f2\u5b664\u662f\u5927\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u54f2\u5b66\u5219\u662f\u5c0f\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u3002\u56fe\u50cf\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b66QQ\u3001\u5076\u50cf\u8bba<br>\u5373\u54f2\u5b6600\u4ee5\u53ca\u5143\u54f2\u5b66\u5373\u54f2\u5b66000\u3001\u5eb8\u54f2\u5b66\u5373\u54f2\u5b66QQQ\uff0c\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u5929\u7136\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u5316\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u9884\u793a<br>\u6216\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u3002From the field of &#8220;compatibility and combination of<br>contradiction theory and system theory&#8221;, it occupies the commanding heights of<br>the creation of the overall philosophy and establishes the six philosophical<br>morphological frameworks of &#8220;extraordinary (5 +1)&#8221;. This is the generalized<br>feature of the philosophy of the whole. Among them, as a combination of five<br>philosophies, total philosophy 4 is the philosophy of the large totality, and<br>other philosophies are the philosophy of the small total. Iconography, that is,<br>philosophical QQ, idolism, philosophy 00, meta-philosophy, philosophy 000, and<br>56<br>philosophy, philosophy, qqq, all have natural generalization characteristics,<br>and they indicate or contain other philosophical forms.<br>\u5e7f\u4e49\u5316\u4e5f\u662f\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5e7f\u4e49\u5316\uff0c\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u54f2\u5b662\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u54f2\u5b663\u90fd\u4f5c<br>\u4e3a\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u4e8c\u8005\u624d\u80fd\u517c\u5bb9\u548c\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b664\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53d1\u73b0\u539f\u5b50<br>\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b661\u4ee5\u53ca\u8f6c\u578b0\u3001\u54f2\u5b66Q\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u5f53\u521d\uff0c\u6211\u6ca1\u6709\u5f88\u5feb\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u201c\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u7684\u517c\u5bb9<br>\u548c\u7ed3\u5408\u201d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5e7f\u4e49\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u3001\u9677\u5165\u72ed\u4e49\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u7684\u9677\u9631\u3002Generalization is<br>also a very important feature of total philosophy . Because of the generalization,<br>the philosophy of contradiction 2 and the philosophy of systems theory 3 are<br>both represented forms of dialectics, and the two can be compatible and combined,<br>and can produce totality, philosophy 4, and further discover atomism, philosophy<br>1, transformation 0, philosophy Q, and so on. At the beginning, I did not quickly<br>solve the problem of &#8220;the compatibility and combination of contradiction theory<br>and system theory&#8221; because of the lack of general dialectics and the trap of<br>narrow dialectics.<br>2\u3001\u5b8c\u6574\u5316\u3001\u89c4\u8303\u5316 Integrity \u3001normalize<br>\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u662f\u4efb\u4f55\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u5fc5\u7136\u8ffd\u6c42\uff0c\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u4e0d\u4ec5\u76f4\u89c9\u5730\u8ffd\u6c42\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u81ea\u89c9\u5730\u8ffd\u6c42\u5b8c\u6574<br>\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u5316\u3001\u5e7f\u4e49\u5316\u3002\u4ece\u54f2\u5b662\u3001\u54f2\u5b663\u3001\u54f2\u5b664\u5230\u54f2\u5b661\u4ee5\u53ca\u54f2\u5b660\u3001<br>\u54f2\u5b66 Q\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u3010\u975e\u5e38\uff085+1\uff09\u3011\u7684\u516d\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8ffd\u6c42\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u7684\u5fc5\u7136\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<br>Integrity is the inevitable pursuit of any discipline, and the overall philosophy<br>not only intuitively pursues integrity, but also consciously pursues integrity,<br>which is also conducive to the totalization and generalization of philosophy.<br>From Philosophy 2, Philosophy 3, philosophy 4 to Philosophy 1, as well as<br>Philosophy 0 and Philosophy Q, the complete framework of the six philosophical<br>forms of &#8220;extraordinary (5+1)&#8221; is the inevitable result of the pursuit of<br>completeness.<br>\u89c4\u8303\u5316\u4e5f\u662f\u4efb\u4f55\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u5fc5\u7136\u8ffd\u6c42\uff0c\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u4e5f\u662f\u76f4\u89c9\u5e76\u4e14\u81ea\u89c9\u5730\u8ffd\u6c42\u89c4\u8303\u6027\u3002\u5f53\u521d\uff0c\u6211<br>\u6ca1\u6709\u5f88\u5feb\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u201c\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u548c\u7ed3\u5408\u201d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u201c\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u7684\u517c<br>\u5bb9\u548c\u7ed3\u5408\u201d\u7684\u63d0\u6cd5\u662f\u4e0d\u89c4\u8303\u7684\uff0c\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u63d0\u6cd5\u5e94\u8be5\u662f \u201c\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u548c\u7ed3\u5408\u201d\u3002<br>Standardization is also an inevitable pursuit of any discipline, and the overall<br>philosophy is also an intuitive and conscious pursuit of normativity. At the<br>beginning, I did not quickly solve the problem of &#8220;compatibility and combination<br>of dialectics and system theory&#8221;, because the reference to &#8220;the compatibility<br>and combination of dialectics and system theory&#8221; was not standardized, and the<br>normative reference should be &#8220;the compatibility and combination of contradiction<br>theory and system theory&#8221;.<br>0\u30011\u30012\u30013\u3001Q \u7684\u6570\u5217\u5c31\u662f\u5b8c\u6574\u5316\u3001\u89c4\u8303\u5316\u7684\u6570\u5217\u3002\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u8fd8\u5c06\u5b8c\u6574\u5316\u3001<br>\u89c4\u8303\u5316\u4f5c\u4e3a\u771f\u7406\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u5927\u603b\u7edf\u5b9a\u5f8b\u3002The sequence of 0, 1, 2, 3, and<br>Q is a complete and normalized sequence. Not only that, but the total philosophy<br>also regards completeness and standardization as a criterion of truth, and forms<br>the law of the great president.<br>3\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u5316\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u5316mathematic\u3001scientific<br>\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u5177\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u663e\u8457\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u5316\u7279\u70b9\u30020\u30011\u30012\u30013\u3001Q\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u6570\u5217\u5c31\u662f\u54f2\u5b66\u6570\u5b66\u5316\u7684\u4e00<br>\u79cd\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u8fd8\u5c06\u54f2\u5b66\u539f\u7406\u548c\u54f2\u5b66\u89c4\u5f8b\u6570\u5b66\u5316\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b664\u7684\u7b2c<br>\u4e00\u6761\u89c4\u5f8b\u5c31\u4ee50\/0=\u03b5\uff08\u975e\u96f6\u6709\u9650\u8d28\u91cf\uff09\u7684\u516c\u5f0f\u8868\u8fbe\u3002\u89c4\u8303\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u03b5= 1\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u54f2\u5b660\u540e\u6765\u7684<br>57<br>\u54f2\u5b66\u662f\u54f2\u5b661\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u771f\u7a7a\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ea7\u751f\u7c92\u5b50\u5bf9\u3002The total philosophy has a very significant<br>mathematical character. The philosophical sequence of 0, 1, 2, 3, and Q is a<br>manifestation of the mathematicalization of philosophy. Not only that, but the<br>philosophy of totality also mathematicalizes philosophical principles and<br>philosophical laws. For example, the first law of totalitarianism and philosophy<br>4 is expressed in the formula of 0\/0 = \u03b5 (non-zero finite mass). Normatively,<br>\u03b5 = 1, because philosophy 0 later philosophies are philosophy 1. For example,<br>a vacuum can produce pairs of particles<br>\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u4e5f\u5177\u6709\u79d1\u5b66\u5316\u7684\u663e\u8457\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u5176\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c0\/0=<br>\u03b5\u516c\u5f0f\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c0\/0\u5b9e\u5728\u6027\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\uff0c\u662f\u96f6\u662f\u6b63\u53cd\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u5d4c\u9677\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u6216\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u771f\u7a7a\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u7531\u4e8e<br>\u81ea\u53d1\u7834\u7f3a\uff0c\u96f6\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u865a\u53d8\u4e3a\u5b9e\u3002\u221e\/\u221e = Q\uff08\u975e\u96f6\u6709\u9650\u8d28\u91cf\uff09\u8868\u8fbe\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u6570\u5b66\u5316\u7684\u540c\u65f6<br>\u5c31\u662f\u79d1\u5b66\u5316\u3002\u6211\u5f53\u65f6\u53ea\u662f\u5c06\u3010- + + +\u3011\u6216\u3010+ &#8211; &#8211; -\u3011\u4f5c\u4e3a\u603b\u4f53\u7684\u7b80\u5316\u5f62\u5f0f\u548c\u8c61\u5f81\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u540e<br>\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u7c92\u5b50\u90fd\u662f\u4ee5\u5b9e\u4f534\u3010- + + +\u3011\u6216\u3010+ &#8211; &#8211; -\u3011\u4e3a\u5185\u5728\u7684\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f8b<br>\u5982\u4e2d\u5b50\u3001\u4ecb\u5b50\u3001\u5938\u514b\u3001\u8d85\u5f26\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u6570\u5b66\u5316\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u5316\uff0c\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u975e\u5e38\u7cbe\u5bc6\u3002Total philosophy<br>also has the distinctive character of scientificity, and its theories and facts<br>are mostly in the natural sciences. For example, 0\/0=\u03b5 formula. First, the<br>expression of 0\/0 reality is that zero is the embedded state of pros and cons<br>matter, or the so-called vacuum state. Due to spontaneous defection, the virtual<br>state of zero becomes real. The same is true for the \u221e\/\u221e = Q (non-zero finite<br>mass) expression. Mathematicalization is also scientific. I was just using [-++]<br>or +&#8212;] as simplified forms and symbolic forms of the whole. Later, I discovered<br>that elementary particles are intrinsic, basic patterns based on entities 4 ,<br>such as neutrons , mesons , quarks , and superstrings. Because it is mathematical<br>and scientific, the overall philosophy is very precise.<br>4\u3001\u6a21\u5f0f\u5316\u3001\u5f62\u8c61\u5316pattern and visualization<br>\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u5177\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u663e\u8457\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u5316\u7279\u70b9\u30020\u30011\u30012\u30013\u3001Q\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u6570\u5217\u5c31\u662f\u54f2\u5b66\u6a21\u5f0f\u5316\u7684\u4e00<br>\u79cd\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u975e\u5e38\uff089+1\uff09\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\uff082\u00d73\uff09\uff0c\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u6a21\u5f0f\u5316\u7684\u7279\u8272\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u3010- + + +\u3011\u6216\u3010+ &#8211; &#8211; -\u3011\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u7adf\u7136\u4e0e\u91cf\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u4e0d\u8c0b\u800c\u5408\u3002\u6a21\u5f0f\u5316\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u5c31\u662f\u5f62\u8c61\u5316\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7528\u98df\u76d0\u6676\u4f53\u7684Na4<br>Cl4<br>\u6676\u4f53\u7684\u6b63\u65b9\u4f53\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u5f62\u8c61\u5730\u8868\u8fbe\u3010- + + +\u3011\u6216\u3010+ &#8211; &#8211; -\u3011\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u7c7b\u4f3c\u5730\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u53e4\u4ee3\u7684\u592a\u6781<br>\u56fe\u662f\u6b63\u5706\u4f53\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4e0e\u6c2f\u5316\u94a0\u7684\u6b63\u65b9\u4f53\u6a21\u578b\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5927\u603b\u4f53\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u5316\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u5176\u7b80\u5355\u5316\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e5f<br>\u662f\u5b9e\u4f534\u3010- + + +\u3011\u6216\u3010+ &#8211; &#8211; -\u3011\u3002 \u636e\u8bf4\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u8bba\u7684\u9f3b\u7956\u73bb\u5c14\u5c06\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u592a\u6781\u56fe\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5176\u5bb6\u65cf<br>\u7684\u56fe\u817e\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u6a21\u5f0f\u5316\u3001\u5f62\u8c61\u5316\uff0c\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u975e\u5e38\u5730\u7cbe\u7f8e\u3002The total philosophy has a very<br>significant stereotypical character. The philosophical sequence of 0, 1, 2, 3,<br>and Q is a manifestation of philosophical modeling. Very (9+1), very (2\u00d73), all<br>with patterned features. In particular, the &#8220;-+++&#8221; or &#8220;+&#8212;&#8221; mode coincides with<br>quantum physics. At the same time, modeling is visualization. For example, a<br>cube model of a Na4Cl4 crystal of a table salt crystal is used to visualize the<br>[-+++] or [+&#8212;] structure. Similarly, the ancient Chinese Tai Chi diagram is a<br>perfect circle model, and like the cube model of sodium chloride, it is also a<br>visualization model of the large total. Its simplification mode is also entity<br>4 [- + + +] or [+ &#8211; &#8211; -]. It is said that Bohr, the originator of quantum theory,<br>used the Chinese Taiji diagram as the totem of his family. Because of the pattern<br>and visualization, the overall philosophy is very exquisite.<br>5\u3001\u767e\u79d1\u5316\u3001\u5f00\u653e\u5316 encyclopedicization\u3001openness<br>58<br>\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u5177\u6709\u767e\u79d1\u5316\u7684\u663e\u8457\u7279\u70b9\u3002\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u3010\u975e\u5e38\uff089+1\uff09\u3011\u7684\u5341\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u5c06<br>\u53e4\u4eca\u4e2d\u5916\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u90fd\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7b1b\u5361\u5c14\u3001\u83b1\u5e03\u5c3c\u8328\u3001\u7ef4\u7279\u6839\u65af\u5766\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u90fd<br>\u5305\u542b\u5728\u56fe\u50cf\u54f2\u5b66\u5373\u54f2\u5b66QQ\u4e2d\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u9634\u9633\u4e94\u884c\u54f2\u5b66\u548c\u9634\u9633\u516b\u5366\u54f2\u5b66\u90fd\u5305\u542b\u5728\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b66<br>4 \u4e2d\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u603b\u662f\u6216\u591a\u6216\u5c11\u5730\u6df7\u6742\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u591a\u6837\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u53ea\u662f<br>\u4e0d\u90a3\u4e48\u89c4\u8303\u3001\u4e0d\u90a3\u4e48\u660e\u786e\u3002The total philosophy has the distinctive characteristics<br>of encyclopedicization. The overall philosophy established ten philosophical<br>forms of &#8220;extraordinary (9 +1)&#8221;, which included various philosophical theories<br>in ancient and modern China and abroad. For example, the philosophies of Descartes,<br>Leibniz, and Wittgenstein are all included in the philosophy of imagery, that<br>is, the philosophy QQ. The Chinese philosophy of the five elements of yin and<br>yang and the philosophy of yin and yang gossip are both included in the total<br>theory, that is, philosophy 4. In fact, the philosophical system of every<br>philosophy is always more or less mixed with various philosophical forms, but it<br>is not so standardized and less clear.<br>\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u3010\u975e\u5e38\uff089+1\uff09\u3011\u7684\u5341\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u8fd8\u5c06\u4eba\u7c7b\u6587\u5316\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5b66\u79d1\u90fd\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u3002<br>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u56fe\u50cf\u54f2\u5b66\u5373\u54f2\u5b66QQ\u5373\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u4ee3\u6570\u5b66\u3001\u51e0\u4f55\u5b66\u3001\u903b\u8f91\u5b66\u3001\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u3001\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b66\u3001<br>\u865a\u62df\u6280\u672f\u3001\u7b49\u7b49\u51e0\u4e4e\u5168\u90e8\u7684\u5b66\u79d1\u3002\u56fe\u50cf\u54f2\u5b66\u5373\u54f2\u5b66QQ\u975e\u5e38\u6c42\u771f\uff0c\u4f46\u4ee5\u7f8e\u5b66\u4e3a\u6700\u9ad8\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u4ee5<br>\u7f8e\u603b\u63fd\u771f\u548c\u5584\u3002Not only that, but the ten philosophical forms of total philosophy<br>[extraordinary (9+1)] also encompass all disciplines of human culture. For<br>example, the philosophy of image is the philosophy of QQ, which includes almost<br>all disciplines of algebra, geometry, logic, psychology, economics, quantum<br>mechanics, virtual technology, and so on. Image theory is philosophy QQ is very<br>truth-seeking, but aesthetics as the highest value, with beauty to summarize the<br>truth and goodness.<br>\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u767e\u79d1\u5316\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5176\u300a\u9ad8\u7b49\u54f2\u5b66\u6559\u7a0b\u300b\u5c31\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u767e\u79d1\u5168\u4e66\u3002\u300a\u9ad8\u7b49\u54f2\u5b66\u6559\u7a0b\u300b<br>\u5185\u542b10\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u300110\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u89c4\u5f8b\u300110\u54f2\u5b66\u539f\u7406\u300110\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u300110\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u903b\u8f91\u3001\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<br>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5927\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\u3001\u539f\u7406\u53c8\u5185\u542b\u5176\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u82e5\u5e72\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u5c0f\u89c4\u5f8b\u3001\u5c0f\u539f\u7406\u3002\u5b66\u4e60\u4e86\u300a\u9ad8\u7b49\u54f2\u5b66\u6559\u7a0b\u300b\uff0c<br>\u5c31\u7b49\u4e8e\u5b66\u4e60\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u6587\u5316\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5b66\u79d1\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u54f2\u5b661\u5185\u542b\u4e86\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u54f2<br>\u5b662\u5185\u542b\u4e86\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u8fa9\u8bc1\u903b\u8f91\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u4ece\u5c0f\u5b66\u5230\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4ece\u5b66\u4e60\u5c0f\u5b66\u7248\u7684\u300a\u9ad8\u7b49<br>\u54f2\u5b66\u6559\u7a0b\u300b\u5230\u5927\u5b66\u7248\u7684\u300a\u9ad8\u7b49\u54f2\u5b66\u6559\u7a0b\u300b\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002The encyclopedic nature of total<br>philosophy<br>makes its Higher Philosophical Curriculum equivalent to an<br>encyclopedia. The Higher Philosophical Curriculum contains 10 philosophical forms,<br>10 philosophical laws, 10 philosophical principles, 10 philosophical methods, 10<br>philosophical logics, and so on. These big laws and principles contain several<br>levels of small laws and small principles below them. To study the Higher<br>Philosophical Curriculum is to learn all the disciplines of human culture. For<br>example, Philosophy of Atomism 1 contains the so-called formal logic, and<br>Philosophy of Contradiction 2 contains the so-called dialectical logic. The<br>process of a student from primary school to university is the process of learning<br>from the primary school version of the Higher Philosophy Course to the university<br>version of the Higher Philosophy Course.<br>\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u767e\u79d1\u5316\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u5177\u6709\u5f00\u653e\u5316\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u3002\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u3010\u975e\u5e38\uff089+1\uff09\u3011\u7684<br>\u5341\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u6587\u5316\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5b66\u8005\u4eec\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u5c31\u662f\u6df1\u5316\u3001\u7ec6\u5316\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u5176\u4e2d<br>\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u300a\u9ad8\u7b49\u54f2\u5b66\u6559\u7a0b\u300b\u5c31\u4f1a\u91c7\u53d6\u7535\u5b50\u7248\u7684\u6d3b\u9875\u7248\u7684\u5f00\u653e\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u4ee5\u6df1\u5316\u3001\u7ec6\u5316\u3001\u4f18<br>59<br>\u5316\u3001\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u53d1\u5c55\u54f2\u5b66\u4ee5\u53ca\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u3001\u7f8e\u5b66\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u3001\u4f26\u7406\u5b66\u3001\u903b\u8f91\u5b66\u3001\u7b49\u7b49\u3002The encyclopedic<br>nature of the total philosophy requires the total philosophy to have the<br>characteristics of openness. The ten philosophical forms of the total philosophy<br>[extraordinary (9+1)] form the general framework of human culture. In the future,<br>the task of scholars is to deepen, refine, and optimize the content. Then, the<br>&#8220;Higher Philosophy Course&#8221; will take the open form of the electronic version of<br>the loose-leaf version, and develop philosophy and science, mathematics,<br>aesthetics, economics, ethics, logic, and so on in the form of deepening, refining,<br>optimizing, and so on.<br>\u5341\u3001\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u610f\u4e49<br>Ten, significance of the total philosophy<br>1\u3001\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u81ea\u53e4\u4ee5\u6765\u54f2\u5b66\u5927\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u68a6\u60f3 Total philosophy fulfills the dream<br>of a great philosophical unification since ancient times<br>\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u3010\u975e\u5e38\uff085+1\uff09\u3011\u516d\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u6846\u67b6\u4ee5\u53ca\u3010\u975e\u5e38\uff089+1\uff09\u3011\u7684\u5341\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001<br>\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5305\u7f57\u4e07\u8c61\uff0c\u5c06\u5f62\u5f62\u8272\u8272\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u4f53\u7cfb\u3001\u54f2\u5b66\u6d41\u6d3e\u7edf\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u5927\u7edf\u4e00\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f<br>\u6742\u4e71\u65e0\u7ae0\u7684\u62fc\u51d1\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u3001\u5b8c\u5907\u7684\u3001\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u3001\u5408\u7406\u7684\u603b\u6210\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u90fd<br>\u6709\u610f\u65e0\u610f\u5730\u8ffd\u6c42\u5927\u7edf\u4e00\uff0c\u4e5f\u6216\u591a\u6216\u5c11\u5185\u542b\u3010\u975e\u5e38\uff089+1\uff09\u3011\u7684\u5341\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6ca1<br>\u6709\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u3001\u660e\u786e\u7684\u3010\u975e\u5e38\uff089+1\uff09\u3011\u7684\u5341\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u3002The six philosophical morphological<br>frameworks established by the total philosophy [extraordinary (5 +1)] and the<br>ten philosophical formal frameworks of the [extraordinary (9+1)] are all<br>encompassing, unifying various philosophical systems and philosophical schools.<br>This great unity of philosophy is not a disorganized patchwork, but a normative,<br>complete, clear, and reasonable assembly. Many philosophers&#8217; philosophical<br>systems, consciously or unconsciously, pursue great unity and more or less<br>contain ten philosophical theories of &#8220;extraordinary (9+1)&#8221;, but they do not<br>have ten philosophical theories of the norm and clear [extraordinary (9+1)].<br>\u8fd9\u79cd\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u5927\u7edf\u4e00\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8fd8\u4e0a\u5347\u4e3a\u6587\u5316\u7684\u5927\u7edf\u4e00\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u3010\u975e\u5e38\uff089+1\uff09\u3011\u7684\u5341\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66<br>\u5f62\u6001\u6846\u67b6\u5185\u542b\u4e86\u6570\u5b66\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u7f8e\u5b66\u3001\u795e\u5b66\u4ee5\u53ca\u903b\u8f91\u5b66\u3001\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u3001\u4f26\u7406\u5b66\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u3001\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9<br>\u79cd\u6587\u5316\u7684\u5927\u7edf\u4e00\uff0c\u662f\u5185\u542b\u666e\u4e16\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u5927\u7edf\u4e00\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5927\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5927\u5b9e\u4f53\u5c31\u5185\u542b\u666e\u4e16\u4ef7<br>\u503c\u3002\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b664\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u603b\u4f53\u534f\u540c\u673a\u5236\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u7814\u7a76\u6b63\u5411\u534f\u540c\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u7814\u7a76\u53cd\u5411\u534f<br>\u540c\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u7814\u7a76\u6b63\u5411\u534f\u540c\u4e0e\u53cd\u5411\u534f\u540c\u7684\u603b\u534f\u540c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u5185\u542b\u666e\u4e16\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u5927\u5b9e\u4f53\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b9e\u884c\u603b<br>\u534f\u540c\u3001\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u603b\u534f\u540c\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u666e\u4e16\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u603b\u534f\u540c\u4e0e\u6781\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u534f\u540c\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u534f\u540c\u3002<br>\u6781\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u534f\u540c\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u521b\u9020\u5947\u8ff9\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u5f97\u4e0d\u507f\u5931\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u4f1a\u5d29\u6e83\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec<br>\u8df3\u5f97\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3001\u6454\u5f97\u66f4\u60e8\u3002This great unity of philosophy, and even rises to the level<br>of cultural unity, is to say, within the framework of the ten philosophical forms<br>of the &#8220;very (9+1)&#8221; mathematics, science, aesthetics, theology, as well as logic,<br>psychology, ethics, economics, and so on. This great unity of culture is a great<br>unity of universal values. For example, the large entity corresponding to the<br>grand total philosophy contains universal values. Totality theory and philosophy<br>4 is a philosophical form for studying the overall synergy mechanism, not only<br>60<br>studying pros-square synergy, but also studying cons-square synergy, but also<br>studying the total synergy of pros-square synergy and cons-square synergy.<br>Without universal values, large entities cannot exercise total synergy or achieve<br>total synergy. This total synergy based on universal values is the exact opposite<br>of totalitarian synergy. Totalitarian synergies may work wonders in a short<br>period of time, but they are not worth the losses and will soon collapse, jumping<br>higher and falling harder.<br>2\u3001\u63a2\u7d22\u4e86\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u5408\u7406\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u8bba\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\uff0c\u4ece\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u6d88\u9664\u72ec\u65ad\u8bba\u548c\u8be1\u8fa9\u8bbaIt explores<br>scientific and rational epistemology and methodology, and fundamentally<br>eliminates arbitrariness and sophistry<br>\u57fa\u4e8e\u603b\u4f53\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u548c\u5e7f\u4e49\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\uff0c\u5341\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u53ca\u5176\u6a21\u578b\u3001\u771f\u7406\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u3001\u53c8\u662f\u76f8\u901a\u7684\u3002<br>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u63d0\u51fa\u7075\u6d3b\u673a\u52a8\u5730\u91c7\u53d65\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\uff0c\u8ba95\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5404\u5f97\u5176\u6240\u3001\u5404\u5c3d\u5176\u7528\uff1a1\u4e2a\u4eba\u72ec<br>\u7acb\u81ea\u4e3b\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u54f2\u5b661\uff1b2\u4e2a\u4eba\u53d1\u751f\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u54f2\u5b662\uff1b3\u4e2a\u4eba\u5f62\u6210<br>\u96c6\u4f53\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u54f2\u5b663\uff1b4\u4e2a\u4eba\u5206\u6210\u6d3e\u7cfb\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u54f2\u5b664\u3002\u518d\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u60c5<br>\u51b5\u4e0d\u660e\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u201c\u4ee5\u4e0d\u53d8\u5e94\u4e07\u53d8\u201d\u7684\u5bf9\u7b56\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u96f6\u70b9\u8bba\u54f2\u5b660\u7684\u667a\u6167\uff1b\u5728\u6bd4\u8d5b\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c<br>\u91c7\u53d6\u81ea\u6211\u6697\u793a\u3001\u81ea\u6211\u6fc0\u52b1\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d85\u6c34\u5e73\u53d1\u6325\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8d85\u70b9\u8bba\u54f2\u5b66Q\u7684\u667a\u6167\u3002\u8fd9\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u4e5f\u662f<br>\u5e7f\u4e49\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\uff1a\u5177\u4f53\u60c5\u51b5\u5177\u4f53\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u7279\u6b8a\u60c5\u51b5\u7279\u6b8a\u5bf9\u5f85\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u4ee5\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u7a7a\u95f4\u548c\u6761\u4ef6\u3001\u76ee\u6807\u4e3a\u8f6c<br>\u79fb\u3002Based on dialectics in general and dialectics in the broad sense, the ten<br>philosophical forms, their models, and truths are different and common. For<br>example, philosophy as a whole proposes to adopt 5 philosophies flexibly, so<br>that each of them can get what they want and do their best: 1 the situation of<br>individual independence applies to the philosophy of atomism1; 2 The situation<br>of conflict between individuals applies to the philosophy of contradiction 2; 3<br>The situation in which individuals form a collective applies to systems theory<br>philosophy 3; The division of 4 individuals into factions applies to total<br>philosophy 4. For another example, in the case of unclear circumstances, the<br>countermeasure of &#8220;responding to all changes with invariance&#8221; is the wisdom of<br>zero point philosophy 0; Before the game, taking the method of self-suggestion<br>and self-motivation to achieve super-level play is the wisdom of the super-point<br>theory philosophy Q. This is actually a general dialectic: specific analysis of<br>specific situations, special treatment of special circumstances, and everything<br>is shifted by time, space, conditions, and goals.<br>\u7edd\u5bf9\u771f\u7406\u89c2\u5ff5\u4ee5\u53ca\u673a\u68b0\u8bba\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u591a\u6837\u6027\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u548c\u540c\u4e00\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8981\u4e48<br>\u63d0\u5021\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e3b\u4e49\u3001\u53cd\u5bf9\u96c6\u4f53\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u63d0\u5021\u96c6\u4f53\u4e3b\u4e49\u3001\u53cd\u5bf9\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e3b\u4e49\u6240\u4ee5\u539f<br>\u5b50\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b661\u96c6\u4f53\u4e3b\u4e49\u6240\u4ee5\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b663\uff0c\u4e00\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff08\u5b9e\u4f53\u5f62\u6001\u3001\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u3001\u60c5<br>\u5883\u5f62\u6001\u3001\u7b49\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u4e8c\u8005\u662f\u76f8\u5bb9\u7684\u3001\u76f8\u901a\u7684\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u79d1\u5b66\u5408\u7406\u7684\u535a\u5f08\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u4e92\u8865\u3001\u53cc\u8d62\u3002<br>The idea of absolute truth and the theory of mechanics do not know this, the<br>unity and identity of diversity. For example, they either advocate individualism<br>and oppose collectivism, or advocate collectivism and oppose individualism. In<br>fact, individualism is therefore atomism, philosophy 1 collectivism, so<br>systematic theory, philosophy 3, one belongs to different models (entity form,<br>philosophical form, situational form, etc.), but the two are compatible and<br>common, through scientific and reasonable game can be complementary, win-win.<br>\u6df7\u4e71\u903b\u8f91\u89c2\u5ff5\u4ee5\u53ca\u8be1\u8fa9\u8bba\u4e5f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4efb\u4f55\u5b9e\u884c\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u591a\u6837\u6027\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u548c<br>61<br>\u540c\u4e00\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u8fdb\u884c\u6a21\u578b\u8f6c\u6362\u5c31\u76f4\u63a5\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u903b\u8f91\u8df3\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u903b\u8f91\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u6240\u8c13\u6096\u8bba\u5c31\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002<br>\u54f2\u5b66\u53f2\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u53f2\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u53f2\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u4e89\u8bba\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4eba\u6027\u5584\u4e0e\u4eba\u6027\u6076\u7684\u4e89\u8bba\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u6709\u9650\u4e0e\u5b87\u5b99\u65e0\u9650<br>\u7684\u4e89\u8bba\uff0c\u6216\u591a\u6216\u5c11\u5b58\u5728\u7edd\u5bf9\u771f\u7406\u89c2\u5ff5\u4ee5\u53ca\u673a\u68b0\u8bba\u6216\u8005\u5b58\u5728\u6df7\u4e71\u903b\u8f91\u89c2\u5ff5\u4ee5\u53ca\u8be1\u8fa9\u8bba\u3002<br>Confused notions of logic and sophistry do not know anything about practicing<br>this, nor do they know how to achieve unity and identity of diversity, and they<br>jump directly from one logic to another without model conversion. This is true<br>of many so-called paradoxes.<br>3\u3001\u4fc3\u8fdb\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55to promote the innovation and development of<br>science\u3001mathematics<br>\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u5177\u6709\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u6027\u3001\u5b8c\u5907\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u5f88\u591a\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u8001\u5927\u96be\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4fc3<br>\u8fdb\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u533a\u522b\u4e86\u201c\u8d21-\u8d1f\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u6b63-\u53cd\u201d \u5173\u7cfb\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u5b66\u8fd0\u4f5c\uff0c<br>\u201c\u6b63-\u53cd\u201d\u5173\u7cfb\u4f5c\u4e3a\u201c\u8d21-\u8d1f\u201d \u7684\u6269\u5c55\u548c\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u5176\u6548\u5e94\u662f\u53cc\u500d\u3001\u591a\u500d\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u3002\u6570\u5b66\u7684<br>\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u201c\u8d21-\u8d1f\u201d\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u201c\u6b63-\u53cd\u201d\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5f15\u5165\u201c\u6b63-\u53cd\u201d<br>\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u6570\u5b66\u5c06\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u201c\u6b63-\u53cd\u201d\u4e16\u754c\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd<br>\u4ece\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u6b63-\u53cd\u201d\u4e09\u7ef4\u7a7a\u95f4\u548c\u201c\u6b63-\u53cd\u201d\u5f15\u529b\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u7a81\u7834\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u3002The overall<br>philosophy has the maximum standardization, completeness, can solve many science<br>and mathematics problems, promote science, mathematics innovation and development.<br>The total philosophy distinguishes the relationship between &#8220;positive-negative&#8221;<br>and &#8220;pros-cons&#8221; and carries on the mathematical operation, and the &#8221; pros-cons<br>&#8221; relationship is expanded and upgraded as &#8220;positive-negative&#8221;, the effect of<br>which is double, many times and even fatal. Mathematical calculation is still<br>the calculation of &#8220;positive-negative&#8221; relationship, and the calculation of<br>\u201cpros-cons \u201d relationship is lacking. If the \u201cpositive-negative\u201d relationship<br>is introduced, mathematics will have great innovation and development. The same<br>is true of science, such as the &#8221; pros-cons &#8221; world model, which may break<br>through and develop from the total philosophy of &#8221; pros-cons &#8221; 3D space and &#8220;<br>pros-cons &#8221; gravitational models.<br>\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u5728\u201c\u65e0\u7a77\u5c0f\u03b5\u3001\u65e0\u7a77\u5927\u221e\u201d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0a\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u201c\u4e9a\u96f6\uff080\uff09\u3001\u8d85\u96f6\uff08Q\uff09\u201d\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c<br>\u5e76\u4e0e\u201c\u65e0\u7a77\u5c0f\u03b5\u3001\u65e0\u7a77\u5927\u221e\u201d\u5173\u8054\u8d77\u6765\uff080\/0 =\u03b5\uff0c\u221e\/\u221e = Q\uff09\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fc3\u8fdb\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u7684<br>\u521b\u65b0\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6570\u5b66\u53f2\u81f3\u4eca\u53ea\u6709\u201c\u65e0\u7a77\u5927\uff08\u221e\uff09\u201d\u8303\u7574\u3001\u800c\u6ca1\u6709\u201c\u8d85\u96f6\uff08Q\uff09\u201d\u8303\u7574\uff0c\u8fd9<br>\u5c31\u4f7f\u5f97\u6570\u5b57\u94fe\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u201c\u963f\u57fa\u91cc\u65af\u8ffd\u4e0d\u4e0a\u4e4c\u9f9f\u201d\u7684\u6096\u8bba\u3002\u201c\u8d85\u96f6\uff08Q\uff09\u201d\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5177\u6709<br>\u6570\u7684\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5f62\u7684\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u8d85\u7ef4\u7a7a\u95f4\u201d\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u89e3\u51b3\u5b87\u5b99\u6709\u9650\u4e0e\u5b87\u5b99\u65e0\u9650\u7684<br>\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u6b63\u4e16\u754c\u4e0e\u53cd\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5fc5\u987b\u5f15\u5165\u201c\u8d85\u7ef4\u7a7a\u95f4\u201d\u8303\u7574\u3002In the concept of<br>&#8220;infinite small \u03b5, infinity \u221e&#8221;, the total philosophy puts forward<br>the concept of &#8220;sub-zero (0), super-zero (Q)&#8221; and is related to<br>&#8220;infinite small \u03b5, infinity \u221e&#8221; (0\/0 , \u03b5, \u221e\/\u221e , Q), which can<br>promote the innovation and development of science and mathematics. For<br>example, the history of mathematics has so far only &#8220;infinity( \u221e)<br>category, but not &#8220;super zero&#8221; category, which makes the digital chain<br>incomplete, resulting in the &#8220;Achilles can not catch up with the<br>tortoise&#8221; paradox. &#8220;Super zero( Q) &#8221; not only has the meaning of number,<br>but also the meaning of shape, that is, the meaning of &#8220;super<br>dimensional space&#8221;. Scientists must finally introduce the category of<br>&#8220;super<br>dimensional space&#8221; to solve the relationship between the<br>62<br>finiteness of the universe and the infiniteness of the universe, and<br>to solve the relationship between the positive and the opposite world.<br>4\u3001\u5177\u6709\u5b9e\u7528\u5316\u3001\u5de5\u5177\u5316\u610f\u4e49practical\u3001instrumental meaning<br>\u7531\u4e8e\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u5177\u6709\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u7684\u540c\u4e00\u6027\u548c\u7edf\u4e00\u6027\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u3001\u8ba4\u8bc6\u8bba\u4ee5\u53ca\u539f<br>\u7406\u3001\u89c4\u5f8b\u5177\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u6548\u7684\u5b9e\u7528\u5316\u3001\u5de5\u5177\u5316\u610f\u4e49\u3002Because the overall philosophy has<br>maximum homage and unity, many of his specific methodology,<br>epistemology and principles, laws have Extraordinary effective<br>practical, instrumental significance.<br>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\uff087+1\uff09\u516b\u5927\u5f62\u6001\uff0800\uff0c0\uff0c1\uff0c2\uff0c3\uff0c4\uff0cQ\uff0cQQ\uff09\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u903b\u8f91\u5b66\u516b<br>\u5927\u5f62\u6001\uff08\u68a6\u7136\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u96f6\u7136\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u6216\u7136\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u5076\u7136\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u603b\u7136\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u8d85\u7136\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u4eff<br>\u7136\u903b\u8f91\uff09\u3002For example, based on the total philosophy (7+1) eight forms<br>(00, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, Q, QQ), the eight forms of logic (dream logic,<br>zero logic, inevitable logic, contingent logic, accidental logic, total<br>logic, transcendental logic, imitation logic) are proposed.<br>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66 \u7684\u201c\u5927\u603b\u7edf\u5b9a\u5f8b\u201d\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u56fd\u529b\u8981\u7d20\u7684\u7b80\u5e76\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5f88\u590d\u6742\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88<br>\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u89e3\u51b3\uff1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u9886\u571f\uff08T\uff09\u2261\u56fd\u6c11\uff08P\uff09\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5c06\u9886\u571f\u548c\u4eba\u53e3\u7b80\u5e76\u4e3a\u57fa\u672c\u5b9e\u4f53\uff08C\uff09\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u751f<br>\u4ea7\u529b\u7cfb\u6570\u6216\u57ce\u9547\u5316\u7cfb\u6570\uff08Z\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u9002\u5f53\u6743\u8861\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5efa\u7acb\u57fa\u672c\u56fd\u529b\u516c\u5f0fG=P+T=C\u3001\u603b\u4f53\u56fd\u529b\u516c<br>\u5f0f G=P+T=CZ\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u51fa\u201c\u6781\u5927\u56fd\u6218\u7565\u201d\u3001\u201c\u4eba\u624d\u56fd\u6218\u7565\u201d\u3001\u201c\u57ce\u9547\u56fd\u6218\u7565\u201d\u4e09\u4e2a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u6218<br>\u7565\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8d85\u534f\u540c\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u8d85\u534f\u540c\u516c\u5f0f\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u89e3\u51b3\u548c\u8861\u91cf\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u754c\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u754c\u7684\u53d1\u5c55<br>\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u673a\u5236\u548c\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u6548\u7684\u3002For example, based on the &#8220;law of the<br>President&#8221; of the total philosophy , the complex problem of the<br>simplicity of many elements of national power can be solved simply:<br>because the Territory (T) \u2261 nationals (P), the Territory and<br>population are simplified and the basic entity (C) is chosen for<br>productivity Coefficient or urbanization coefficient (Z), and with<br>appropriate trade-off, we can establish the basic national strength<br>formula G-P-T-C, the overall national strength formula G-P-T-CZ, and<br>put forward the &#8220;great country strategy&#8221;, &#8220;talent country strategy&#8221;<br>and &#8220;urban country strategy&#8221; Three China&#8217;s national strategies. Others,<br>such as hyper-synergy theory and hyper-synergy formula, are also<br>Extraordinary effective in solving and measuring the mechanisms and<br>degree of development and innovation in nature, society and economy.<br>5\u3001\u5177\u6709\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u3001\u767e\u79d1\u4e66\u7684\u610f\u4e49with textbooks, encyclopedias of the significance.<br>\u7531\u4e8e\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u5177\u6709\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u7684\u540c\u4e00\u6027\u548c\u7edf\u4e00\u6027\uff0c\u5176\u3010\u975e\u5e38\uff089+1\uff09\u3011\u7684\u5341\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u7684\u7406<br>\u8bba\u5c06\u5177\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u79d1\u5b66\u5408\u7406\u7684\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u3001\u767e\u79d1\u4e66\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u91c7\u53d6\u7535\u5b50\u7248\u3001\u6d3b\u9875\u7248\u548c\u5c0f\u5b66\u7248\u3001\u5927\u5b66\u7248\uff0c<br>\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5145\u5206\u53d1\u6325\u5176\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u3001\u767e\u79d1\u4e66\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002Because the overall philosophy has maximum<br>homage and unity, the theory of the ten philosophical forms of the &#8220;extraordinary<br>( 9+1)&#8221; will have the significance of Extraordinary scientific and reasonable<br>textbooks and encyclopedias. By adopting the electronic version, the bind version<br>and the primary and university editions, we can give full play to the significance<br>of its textbooks and encyclopedias.<br>63<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">\u7b2c\u4e00\u7f16 \u5143\u54f2\u5b66\u3001\u54f2\u5b66000<br>Part I Meta-Philosophy\u3001Philosophy 000<br>\u5f00\u7f16\u8bed\uff1a\u5143\u4ea8\u5229\u8d1e\uff0c\u8ffd\u6c42\u9ad8\u6df1<br>Opening words: Good start, for the pursuit of depth and height<br>\u5143\u54f2\u5b66\u662f\u4e0e\u5eb8\u54f2\u5b66\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5143\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u4fe1\u6761\u662f\u6000\u7591\u4e3b\u4e49\u3001\u8ffd\u6c42\u9ad8\u6df1\uff0c\u5eb8\u54f2<br>\u5b66\u7684\u4fe1\u6761\u662f\u5b9e\u7528\u4e3b\u4e49\u3001\u8ffd\u6c42\u9ad8\u6548\u3002\u6000\u7591\u4e3b\u4e49\u54f2\u5b66\u5c31\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\u6df1\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u6279\u5224\u6027\u601d\u7ef4\u5bf9\u4e8e<br>\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u5b8c\u5584\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u5177\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002Meta-philosophy is a philosophical form<br>corresponding to the philosophy of mediocrity or used-philosiphy. For example,<br>the tenets of meta-philosophy are skepticism and the pursuit of profundity, while<br>the tenets of mediocre philosophy are pragmatism and the pursuit of efficiency.<br>Skeptical philosophy is a very advanced philosophy, and its critical thinking is<br>of great significance to the perfection and development of philosophy.<br>\u597d\u7684\u5f00\u59cb\u7b49\u4e8e\u6210\u529f\u7684\u4e00\u534a\uff0c\u5143\u54f2\u5b66\u5c31\u662f\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u5f00\u59cb\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u5143\u54f2\u5b66\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u54f2\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684<br>\u54f2\u5b66\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u7814\u7a76\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u5b83\u4ee5\u54f2\u5b66\u81ea\u8eab\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u5728\u4ee5\u5f80\u54f2\u5b66\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u4e2d\uff0c<br>\u5143\u54f2\u5b66\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u7eea\u8bba\u90e8\u5206\u6216\u5bfc\u8bba\u90e8\u5206\u3002A good start is half the battle, and meta<br>philosophy is the beginning of philosophy. The so-called meta-philosophy is the<br>philosophy of philosophical research, that is, how to study the philosophical<br>form of philosophy, which takes philosophy itself as the object of study. In<br>previous philosophy textbooks, meta-philosophy was equivalent to the introductory<br>part or the introductory part.<br>\u54f2\u5b66\u662f\u6700\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u5b66\u95ee\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u9ad8\u6df1\u7684\u5b66\u95ee\uff0c\u5143\u54f2\u5b66\u5c24\u5176\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u9ad8\u6df1\u662f\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u7279\u8272\u8ffd\u6c42\uff0c<br>\u8bb2\u7a76\u9ad8\u5ea6\u3001\u9ad8\u660e\u548c\u6df1\u5ea6\u3001\u6df1\u523b\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5143\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u8ffd\u6c42\uff0c\u5176\u5ba2\u89c2\u610f\u4e49\u662f\u771f\u5b9e\u5730\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u5176\u4e3b<br>\u89c2\u610f\u4e49\u662f\u628a\u5927\u8111\u641e\u590d\u6742\u3002Philosophy is the most general learning, but also the most<br>profound learning, especially meta-philosophy, which is the characteristic<br>pursuit of philosophy, paying attention to height, wisdom and depth, profound.<br>In particular, the pursuit of meta-philosophy has an objective meaning of truly<br>knowing the world, and its subjective meaning is to make the brain complex.<br>\u5143\u54f2\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5173\u952e\u662f\u603b\u4f53\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u548c\u5e7f\u4e49\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u548c\u7406\u8bba\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u603b\u4f53\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8ba9<br>\u5404\u79cd\u54f2\u5b66\u5404\u5f97\u5176\u6240\u53c8\u96c6\u6210\u5408\u5e76\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u5927\u6cd5\uff1b\u6240\u8c13\u5e7f\u4e49\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8ba9\u5404\u79cd\u54f2\u5b66\u4e92\u76f8\u8054\u7cfb\u53c8\u6070<br>\u5230\u597d\u5904\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u5927\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u5904\u7406\u666e\u904d\u8054\u7cfb\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u5927\u6cd5\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u666e\u904d\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6f2b\u65e0\u8fb9\u9645\u7684\u3001<br>\u7a7a\u6cdb\u5176\u8bcd\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u660e\u786e\u4e3a10\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u8054\u7cfb\u3002The key to the study of meta<br>philosophy is the ideas and theories of general dialectics and dialectics in the<br>general sense. The so-called total dialectic is the philosophical law that allows<br>all kinds of philosophies to get their own way and integrate and merge; The so<br>called dialectics in the broad sense is the philosophical dafa that makes all<br>kinds of philosophies interconnected and appropriate, that is, the philosophical<br>dafa that correctly handles universal connections. The so-called universal<br>connectio is not an endless and empty connection, but a normative connection<br>that is clearly defined as 10 philosophical forms.<br>64<br>\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0 \u5173\u4e8e\u5143\u54f2\u5b66<br>Chapter 1<br>On meta-philosophy<br>\u4e00\u3001\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u5143\u54f2\u5b66 What is meta-philosophy<br>\u6240\u8c13\u5143\u54f2\u5b66\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u54f2\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u7814\u7a76\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u5b83\u4ee5\u54f2\u5b66\u81ea<br>\u8eab\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002The so-called meta-philosophy is the philosophy of philosophical<br>research, that is, how to study the philosophical form of philosophy, which takes<br>philosophy itself as the object of study.<br>\u201c\u5143\u54f2\u5b66\u201d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u662f\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6\u5e0c\u5c14\u4f2f\u7279\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u201c\u5143\u6570\u5b66\u201d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u4e4b\u540e\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31<br>\u662f\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u201d\u300220\u4e16\u7eaa70\u5e74\u4ee3\u7f8e\u56fd\u8fd8\u51fa\u7248\u4e86\u300a\u5143\u54f2\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u3002\u5927\u81f4\u8bf4\u6765\uff0c\u5143<br>\u54f2\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u3001\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u3001\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u5185\u5728\u52a8\u529b\u3001\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u89c4\u5f8b\u3001\u54f2\u5b66\u4e0e\u79d1\u5b66\u4ee5\u53ca\u795e<br>\u5b66\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3001\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u7814\u7a76\u54f2\u5b66\u3001\u7b49\u7b49\u8bfe\u9898\u3002The concept of &#8220;meta-philosophy&#8221; arose<br>after the German mathematician Hilbert used the concept of &#8220;meta-mathematics&#8221;,<br>the so-called &#8220;philosophy of philosophy&#8221;. In the 1970s, the Journal of Meta<br>Philosophical Studies was also published in the United States. Roughly speaking,<br>meta-philosophy studies the nature of philosophy, the classification of<br>philosophy, the intrinsic dynamics of philosophy, the laws of development of<br>philosophy, the relationship between philosophy and science and theology,<br>especially how to study philosophy, and so on.<br>\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u54f2\u5b66\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u7a81\u7834\u3001\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u4f53\u7cfb\u6027\u7684\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u5c31\u662f\u5143\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u7a81<br>\u7834\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5143\u54f2\u5b66\u5c31\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u54f2\u5b66\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u3002\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u5728\u6279\u8bc4\u524d\u4eba\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u4f53\u7cfb\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u5efa\u7acb\u65b0<br>\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u6279\u8bc4\u524d\u4eba\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u4f53\u7cfb\u5c31\u662f\u5143\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u7518\u5411\u9633\u521b\u7acb\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b664\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u7814<br>\u7a76\u201c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u4e0e\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u3001\u7279\u8272\u548c\u7ed3\u5408\u3001\u521b\u65b0\u201d\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u76f4\u63a5\u6500\u767b\u5360\u9886\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u5236\u9ad8\u70b9\u3002\u5360<br>\u9886\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5236\u9ad8\u70b9\uff0c\u54f2\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8d70\u4e0a\u5feb\u8f66\u9053\uff1a\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u5e94\u8be5\u89c4\u8303\u4e3a\u54f2\u5b662\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u662f<br>\u4e8c\u5206\u6cd5\u7684\uff1b\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u5e94\u8be5\u89c4\u8303\u4e3a\u54f2\u5b663\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u662f\u4e09\u5206\u6cd5\u7684\uff1b\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u54f2\u5b664\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u603b\u4f53<br>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u201c\u53cd\u590d\u7acb\u4f53\u201d\uff08+ + + . &#8211; &#8211; -\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b80\u5316\u4e3a\u5b9e\u4f534\u3010+ &#8211; &#8211; -\u3011\u6216\u3010- + + +\u3011\u3002 In<br>fact, major breakthroughs in the history of philosophy, especially systematic<br>breakthroughs, are often major breakthroughs in meta-philosophy, because meta<br>philosophy is the study of philosophy itself. Philosophers generally establish<br>a new system on the basis of criticizing the philosophical system of their<br>predecessors, and criticizing the philosophical system of their predecessors is<br>the behavior of meta-philosophy. When Gan Xiangyang founded the total theory<br>and philosophy 4, he directly climbed to occupy the commanding heights of<br>philosophy on the issue of &#8220;the nature, characteristics, combination and<br>innovation of system theory and contradiction theory&#8221;. By occupying this<br>philosophical high ground, philosophical research can be put on the fast track:<br>the theory of contradictions should be normalized to philosophy 2, because it<br>is dichotomous; Systems theory should be normalized to philosophy 3 because it<br>is trichotomous; Totalitarianism should be philosophical 4, since the totality<br>as a &#8220;repetitive stereoscopic&#8221; (+++-) can be reduced to entity 4 [+&#8212;] or [<br>+++].<br>\u4e8c\u3001\u5173\u4e8e\u6000\u7591\u4e3b\u4e49 On the skepticism<br>\u5143\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u4fe1\u6761\u662f\u6000\u7591\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u6000\u7591\u4e3b\u4e49\u54f2\u5b66\u5c31\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\u6df1\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u6279\u5224\u6027\u601d\u7ef4\u5bf9\u4e8e\u54f2<br>65<br>\u5b66\u7684\u5b8c\u5584\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u5177\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u76ae\u6d6a\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u8ffd\u968f\u8005\u7231\u90a3\u897f\u5fb7\u8c1f\uff08Ainesidemos\uff09\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6000<br>\u7591\u4e3b\u4e49\u89c2\u70b9\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5341\u6761\u8bba\u8bc1\u3002\u76ae\u6d6a\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee3\u8868\u963f\u683c\u5229\u5e15\uff08Agrippa\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u4e94\u6761\u8bba\u8bc1\u6765\u5426<br>\u5b9a\u7406\u6027\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002The tenet of meta-philosophy is skepticism. Skeptical<br>philosophy is a very advanced philosophy, and its critical thinking is of great<br>significance to the perfection and development of philosophy. Ainesidemos, a<br>follower of Pilangism, made ten arguments for the skeptical view. Another<br>representative of Pilangism, Agrippa, negates the reliability of rational<br>knowledge through five arguments.<br>\u5728\u5173\u4e8e\u4e8b\u7269\u3001\u5b9e\u4f53\u3001\u5bf9\u8c61\u3001\u771f\u7406\u7b49\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\uff0c\u6000\u7591\u4e3b\u4e49\u72c2\u8f70\u6ee5\u70b8\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u662f\u5f62\u800c\u4e0a\u5b66\u7684<br>\u5b9e\u4f53\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u6d89\u53ca\u76f8\u5bf9\u771f\u7406\u548c\u7edd\u5bf9\u771f\u7406\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5728\u5173\u4e8e\u4e8b\u7269\u3001\u5b9e\u4f53\u3001\u5bf9\u8c61\u3001\u771f\u7406\u7b49\u7b49\u95ee<br>\u9898\u4e0a\uff0c\u6000\u7591\u4e3b\u4e49\u72c2\u8f70\u6ee5\u70b8\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u5faa\u73af\u8bba\u8bc1\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u6d89\u53ca\u521d\u59cb\u771f\u7406\u548c\u7ec8\u6781\u771f\u7406<br>\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6000\u7591\u4e3b\u4e49\u72c2\u8f70\u6ee5\u70b8\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u4e92\u76f8\u8054\u7cfb\u7684\u3002In question of things, entities, objects,<br>truths, and so on, the question of skepticism is the metaphysical question of substance. This<br>actually involves questions of relative truth and absolute truth. Another problem with the<br>indiscriminate bombardment of skepticism with regard to things, entities, objects, truths, etc., is<br>the problem of circular argumentation. This actually involves the question of initial truth and<br>ultimate truth. The two problems of skepticism are actually interrelated.<br>\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u6000\u7591\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e09\u70b9\uff1a\u5176\u4e00\uff0c\u6000\u7591\u4e3b\u4e49\u53ea\u662f\u5143\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4fe1\u6761\u3002\u5176\u4e8c\uff0c<br>\u4e0d\u8981\u5148\u5c06\u771f\u7406\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e3a\u7edd\u5bf9\u771f\u7406\u548c\u7ec8\u6781\u771f\u7406\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8bf4\u771f\u7406\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\uff1b\u4e0d\u80fd\u65ad\u8a00\u4e16\u754c\u6ca1\u6709\u521d\u59cb\u771f\u7406\uff0c<br>\u5374\u8981\u6c42\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8bc1\u660e\u5fc5\u987b\u57fa\u4e8e\u521d\u59cb\u771f\u7406\uff0c\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u65ad\u8a00\u4e16\u754c\u6ca1\u6709\u7ec8\u6781\u771f\u7406\uff0c\u5374\u8981\u6c42\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7406<br>\u8bba\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u7ec8\u6781\u771f\u7406\u3002\u5176\u4e09\uff0c\u6000\u7591\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5f62\u6001\u662f\u5efa\u8bbe\u6027\u6000\u7591\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u5176\u6279\u5224\u6027\u601d\u7ef4\u5e94\u8be5\u5177\u6709<br>\u5efa\u8bbe\u6027\uff0c\u5176\u8ffd\u6c42\u7684\u662f\u9ad8\u6df1\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u7406\uff0c\u4f46\u80fd\u591f\u4fc3\u8fdb\u771f\u7406\u7684\u63a2\u7d22\u548c\u5b8c\u5584\u3002Therefore, with<br>regard to skepticism, three Gist should be emphasized: First, skepticism is only<br>a creed of meta-philosophy. Second, do not first define truth as absolute truth<br>and ultimate truth, and then say that truth does not exist; Just as it cannot be<br>asserted that there is no initial truth in the world, our proof must be based on<br>the original truth, just as it cannot be asserted that there is no ultimate truth<br>in the world requires that our theory must be the ultimate truth. Third, the<br>standard form of skepticism is constructive skepticism, and its critical thinking<br>should be constructive, and its pursuit is high rather than truth, but it can<br>promote the exploration and perfection of truth.<br>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ae0 \u5173\u4e8e\u54f2\u5b66\u771f\u7406<br>Chapter 2 Philosophical Truth<br>\u4e00\u3001\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u54f2\u5b66\u771f\u7406 What is philosophy truth<br>\u54f2\u5b66\u867d\u7136\u662f\u8ffd\u6c42\u9ad8\u6df1\u7684\u5b66\u95ee\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u54f2\u5b66\u771f\u7406\u3002Although philosophy is a<br>pursuit of advanced learning, there are still philosophical truths.<br>\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u54f2\u5b66\u662f\u771f\u7406\u6700\u591a\u3001\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5b66\u95ee\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u54f2\u5b66\u662f\u8986\u76d6\u4e00\u5207\u5b66\u95ee\u7684\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62<br>\u6001\u90fd\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7279\u8272\u7684\u771f\u7406\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u771f\u7406\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u771f\u7406\u53ef\u80fd\u6070\u6070\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec<br>\u662f\u76f8\u5bb9\u7684\u3001\u4e92\u901a\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u5173\u4e8e\u771f\u7406\u7684\u7cbe\u9ad3\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u53e5\u540d\u8a00\uff1a\u5224\u65ad\u4e0d\u662f\u72ec\u65ad\uff0c\u771f\u7406<br>\u53ea\u662f\u8bba\u7406\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u662f\u5728\u8bb2\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u771f\u7406\u3002It can be said that philosophy is the<br>most truthful and the greatest learning, because philosophy covers all<br>knowledge. Each philosophical form has its own characteristic truths, and<br>66<br>different philosophical truths may be the exact opposite of other philosophical<br>truths, but they are compatible and interconnected. Therefore, the essence of<br>the general philosophy of truth is a famous saying: judgment is not arbitrary,<br>truth is only reasoning. As long as it is reasonable, it will produce truth.<br>\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u771f\u7406\uff1f\u81ea\u53e4\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u5bf9\u4e8e\u771f\u7406\u6709\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002\u5c06\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u771f\u7406<br>\u89c2\u5168\u9762\u5316\u3001\u89c4\u8303\u5316\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u5b9a\u4e49\uff1a\u771f\u7406\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e3b\u89c2\u547d\u9898\u548c\u5ba2\u89c2\u673a\u5236\u8fdb\u884c\u6b63\u786e\u5904\u7f6e\u7684<br>\u603b\u4f53\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u4e49\u7406\uff0c\u5176\u5916\u5ef6\u5305\u62ec\u771f\u5b9e\u3001\u771f\u8c61\u3001\u771f\u76f8\u3001\u771f\u9898\u3001\u771f\u8c1b\u3001\u771f\u6cd5\u3001\u771f\u5316\u3001<br>\u771f\u503c\u3001\u771f\u77e5\u3001\u771f\u662f\u3001\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u771f\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8b\u5b9e\u8fdb\u884c\u6b63\u786e\u611f\u77e5\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u6210\u679c\uff1b\u6240\u8c13\u771f\u8c61\u5c31\u662f\u5bf9<br>\u73b0\u8c61\u8fdb\u884c\u6b63\u786e\u5bf9\u6620\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u6210\u679c\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u673a\u5236\u662f\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u5929\u4eba\u5408\u4e00\u201d\u6216 \u201c\u4e3b\u5ba2\u540c\u4e00\u201d\u3002\u6240\u8c13<br>\u201c\u5929\u7406\u201d\uff0c\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u81ea\u7136\u6cd5\u201d\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4e3b\u89c2\u5b9e\u4f53\u5bf9\u5ba2\u89c2\u673a\u5236\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7f6e\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u4e07\u6709\u5f15\u529b\u5b9a\u5f8b\u662f\u5bf9\u5929<br>\u4f53\u4e4b\u95f4\u5f15\u529b\u673a\u5236\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7f6e\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002So, what is truth? Since ancient times,<br>philosophers have had various definitions of truth. To comprehensiveize and<br>standardize various views of truth, we can simply define: truth is the overall<br>result of the correct handling of subjective propositions and objective<br>mechanisms, that is, correct righteousness, and its extension includes truth,<br>true question, true law, true value, true knowledge, and so on. The so-called<br>truth is the overall result of a correct perception of facts; The so-called truth<br>is the overall result of the correct reflection of the phenomenon. The basic<br>mechanism here is the so-called &#8220;unity of heaven and man&#8221; or &#8220;unity of subject<br>and guest&#8221;. The so-called &#8220;heavenly reason&#8221; and the so-called &#8220;natural law&#8221; are<br>the result of the subjective entity&#8217;s disposition of the objective mechanism.<br>The law of universal gravitation is the result of the treatment of gravitational<br>mechanisms between celestial bodies.<br>\u8c2c\u8bef\u662f\u4e0e\u771f\u7406\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u8303\u7574\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u8c2c\u8bef\u662f\u4e0e\u771f\u7406\u76f8<br>\u5bf9\u7acb\u7684\u8303\u7574\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u5f88\u590d\u6742\u7684\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u771f\u7406\u662f\u5141\u8bb8\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u8bef\u5dee\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c<br>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8c2c\u8bef\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e0e\u771f\u7406\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u8303\u7574\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u90a3\u4e48\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u8bf4\u6765\uff0c\u6240\u8c13\u8c2c\u8bef\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u6307\u7406\u89e3\u8c2c\u8bef\u3002<br>\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u6709\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e00\u53e3\u6c14\u5c31\u5217\u4e3e\u4e86 24 \u79cd\u5217\u4e3e\u8c2c\u8bef\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u201c\u7a3b\u8349\u4eba\u8c2c\u8bef\u201d\u3002Error is the<br>category corresponding to truth, and we can also discuss it from different<br>perspectives. Simply put, error is the category opposed to truth. However, the<br>problem is complex. For example, if truth is allowed to be error within a certain<br>range, then the category of error corresponding to truth cannot be so simple.<br>Generally speaking, the so-called fallacy mainly refers to the understanding of<br>the fallacy. There is an article on the Internet that lists 24 enumeration<br>fallacies in one go, such as the &#8220;Scarecrow Fallacy&#8221;.<br>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8c2c\u8bef\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u4e0e\u5bf9\u4e8e\u771f\u7406\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u8981\u5177\u6709\u603b\u4f53\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u548c\u5e7f\u4e49\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\uff0c<br>\u56e0\u4e3a\u53ea\u6709\u603b\u4f53\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u548c\u5e7f\u4e49\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u4e8b\u5b9e\u8fdb\u884c\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u5904\u7f6e\u3002\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u771f\u7406\u662f\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u7684\u6210\u679c\uff0c<br>\u8c2c\u8bef\u662f\u8be1\u8fa9\u6cd5\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002Therefore, the understanding of error, like the understanding<br>of truth, must have the thinking of general dialectics and general dialectics,<br>because only general dialectics and general dialectics can correctly deal with<br>facts. In short, truth is the fruit of dialectics, and error is the result of<br>sophistry.<br>\u4e8c\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u63a2\u6c42\u54f2\u5b66\u771f\u7406how to explore philosophical truth<br>\u5982\u4f55\u63a2\u6c42\u54f2\u5b66\u771f\u7406\uff0c\u5176\u9996\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u70b9\u662f\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5177\u6709\u603b\u4f53\u6027\u601d\u7ef4\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5bf9\u54f2\u5b66\u8fdb\u884c\u603b\u4f53\u6027\u7684<br>67<br>\u5ba1\u89c6\u3002The first point of how to explore philosophical truth is that it must have<br>a holistic thinking, and it must examine philosophy as a total\u3002<br>\u603b\u4f53\u5c31\u662f\u5168\u9762\u30020\u30011\u30012\u30013\u3001Q\u8fd95\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u7684\u5212\u5206\u5c31\u662f\u5168\u9762\u7684\u5212\u5206\u3002\u9996\u5148\u662f\u5168\u8fc7\u7a0b<br>\u7684\u5212\u5206\uff1a\u96f6\u6df7\u6c8c\u2014\u2192\u6709\u5e8f1\u2014\u2192\u6709\u5e8f2\u2014\u2192\u6709\u5e8f3\u2014\u2192\u8d85\u6df7\u6c8c\uff1b\u5176\u6b21\u662f\u5168\u5b9e\u4f53\u7684\u5212\u5206\uff1a\u96f6\u5b9e<br>\u4f53\u2014\u2192\u5b9e\u4f53 1\u2014\u2192\u5b9e\u4f53 2\u2014\u2192\u5b9e\u4f53 3\u2014\u2192\u8d85\u5b9e\u4f53\u3002\u6df7\u6c8c\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u6709\u5e8f\u624d\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u3002Overall is<br>comprehensive. The division of the five philosophical forms of 0, 1, 2, 3, and<br>Q is a comprehensive division. The first is the division of the whole process:<br>zero chaos &#8211; \u2192 order 1 &#8211; \u2192 order 2 &#8211; \u2192 order 3 &#8211; \u2192 super chaos; The second<br>is the division of the whole entity: zero entity &#8211; \u2192 entity 1 &#8211; \u2192 entity 2 &#8211;<br>\u2192 entity 3 &#8211; \u2192 super entity. Chaos dies, and order can only be produced.<br>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u603b\u5faa\u73af\u3001\u603b\u87ba\u65cb\u7684\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u603b\u87ba\u65cb\u6bd4\u603b\u5faa\u73af\u66f4\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u5c31\u662f\u5728<br>\u603b\u87ba\u65cb\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e2d\u8ba8\u8bba\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u7684\u3002 \u201cO\uff0c1, 2, 3\uff0cQ\u201d\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u603b\u87ba\u65cb\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u4e8b\u7269\u53d1\u5c55\u5230<br>3 \u7684\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u56de\u52300\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u603b\u5faa\u73af\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u53d1\u5c55\u5230Q\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u603b\u87ba\u65cb\u3002\u5728\u603b\u87ba\u65cb\u4e2d\uff0cQ\u662f\u8d85<br>\u96f6\uff0c0\u662f\u4e9a\u96f6\uff0c\u663e\u7136\uff0cQ\uff08\u8d85\u96f6\uff09\u9ad8\u4e8e0\uff08\u4e9a\u96f6\uff09\u3002Q\uff08\u8d85\u96f6\uff09\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e0\uff08\u4e9a\u96f6\uff09\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u610f\u4e49\u5728<br>\u4e8e\uff1aQ\uff08\u8d85\u96f6\uff09\u957f\u82bd\u957f\u6839\uff0c\u8c61\u5f81\u7740\u7a81\u7834\u3001\u53d1\u5c55\u3001\u521b\u65b0\u3001\u8d85\u8d8a\uff0c\u800c0\uff08\u4e9a\u96f6\uff09\u662f\u5149\u79c3\u79c3\u7684\u5706\uff0c\u662f<br>\u6b7b\u6001\u7684\u96f6\u6216\u590d\u5f52\u7684\u96f6\u3002First, based on the norm of total circulation and total<br>spiral, the total spiral is more meaningful than the total cycle. Total philosophy<br>is the discussion of philosophical forms in the total spiral mode. The pattern<br>of &#8220;O,1,2,3,Q&#8221; is a total spiral pattern. Things develop to the stage of 3, and<br>if it goes back to 0, that is the total cycle; If it develops to Q, it is the<br>total spiral. In the total spiral, Q is superzero, 0 is sub-zero, and obviously,<br>Q (superzero) is higher than 0 (sub-zero). The figurative meaning of Q (super<br>zero) relative to 0 (sub-zero) is that Q (super-zero) long shoots long roots,<br>symbolizing breakthrough, development, innovation, transcendence, while 0 (sub<br>zero) is a bare circle, a dead zero or a returning zero.<br>\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7684\u4e07\u4e8b\u4e07\u7269\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u603b\u4f53\u3002\u6709\u5206\u5c31\u6709\u5408\uff0c\u5c06\u5404\u79cd\u54f2\u5b66\u5b9e\u4f53\u6216\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u603b<br>\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u662f\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u5929\u7136\u8ffd\u6c42\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e5f\u5e94\u8be5\u603b\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5b9e\u4f534\u3010- + + +\u3011\u6216\u3010+ &#8211; &#8211; -\u3011\u5185\u542b3\u4e2a\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a\u3010+\u3011\u6216\u3010- \u3011\u8868\u793a\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u54f2\u5b661\uff1b\u3010- +\u3011\u6216\u3010+ -\u3011\u8868\u793a\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u54f2<br>\u5b662\uff1b\u3010- &#8211; -\u3011\u6216\u3010+ + +\u3011\u8868\u793a\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u54f2\u5b663\u3002Second, everything in the world is a<br>whole. To sum up various philosophical entities or philosophical forms is the<br>natural pursuit of philosophers, and they can and should be summed up. For<br>example, entity 4 [- + + +] or [+ &#8211; &#8211; -] contains 3 structures: [+] or [- ]<br>indicates the philosophy of atomism 1; [-+] or [+-] indicates the philosophy of<br>contradiction theory 2; [&#8212;] or [+++] indicates system theory philosophy 3.<br>\u901a\u8fc7\u603b\u4f53\u6027\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6c42\u5f97\u7edf\u4e00\u6027\u3002\u7edf\u4e00\u6027\u4e5f\u662f\u603b\u4f53\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u54f2\u5b66\u662f\u6700\u8ffd\u6c42\u7edf\u4e00\u6027\u7684\u5b66<br>\u95ee\u3002\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u54f2\u5b664\u7684 \u201c\u5927\u603b\u7edf\u5b9a\u5f8b\u201d\u5c31\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u603b\u4f53\u6027\u6c42\u5f97\u7edf\u4e00\u6027\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u5404\u4f53\u7cfb\u90fd\u5168<br>\u9762\u5e76\u81ea\u6d3d\uff0c\u90a3\u5b83\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e92\u6362\u4e14\u5168\u7b49\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u5b83\u4eec\u591a\u4e48\u4e0d\u540c\u751a\u81f3\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u7b80\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u603b\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\u2261<br>\u7edf\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u6216\u8005\uff0cAll in All \u2261 All on All\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0AA\u5b9a\u5f8b\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u4ee5\u65f6\u95f4\u6362\u7a7a\u95f4\u201d\u6216<br>\u201c\u4ee5\u7a7a\u95f4\u6362\u65f6\u95f4\u201d\u5c31\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u548c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u7684\u6301\u4e45\u6218\u601d\u60f3\u7406\u8bba\u5c31\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0e\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684<br>\u201c\u603b\u4f53\u5bf9\u7b49\u201d\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u201c\u4ee5\u65f6\u95f4\u6362\u7a7a\u95f4\u201d\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u201c\u4ee5\u7a7a\u95f4\u6362\u65f6\u95f4\u201d\u3002Through totality, we can<br>seek unity. Unity is also totality, and philosophy is the study that pursues<br>unity the most. The &#8220;Law of the Great President&#8221; of Totalitarian Philosophy 4<br>is the classic of unity through totality: if the systems are comprehensive and<br>self-consistent, then they can be interchangeable and equal, no matter how<br>68<br>different or even opposite, in short, \u2261 in general, or\uff0c All in All \u2261 All on<br>All, or\uff0cAA&#8217;s law for short. This is the case with the so-called &#8220;time for<br>space&#8221; or &#8220;space for time&#8221;. Chiang Kai-shek and Mao Zedong&#8217;s theory of<br>protracted war ideology is based on the &#8220;overall reciprocity&#8221; of time and<br>space, such as &#8220;time for space&#8221; or &#8220;space for time&#8221;.<br>\u7b2c\u4e09\u7ae0 \u5173\u4e8e\u54f2\u5b66\u601d\u7ef4<br>Chapter Three: Philosophical Thinking<br>\u4e00\u3001\u54f2\u5b66\u601d\u7ef4\u7684\u56db\u4e2a\u7279\u70b9the four characteristics of philosophical thinking<br>1\u3001\u975e\u5e38\u62bd\u8c61\u3002\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u5c31\u662f\u54f2\u5b66\u601d\u7ef4\u975e\u5e38\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002\u539f\u6765\uff0c\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u8ffd\u5bfb\u4e16\u754c<br>\u672c\u539f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u60f3\u5230\u7684\u662f\u571f\u3001\u6c34\u3001\u98ce\u3001\u6c14\u3001\u7b49\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u611f\u6027\u7684\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u800c\u539f\u5b50\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u672c\u539f\u662f\u9ad8\u5ea6<br>\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u5206\u5b50\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u4e5f\u662f\u9ad8\u5ea6\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\uff0c\u5206\u5b50\u4e0e\u539f\u5b50\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb<br>\u5c31\u53d7\u5230\u5f88\u591a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u548c\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u53cd\u5bf9\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u865a\u6784\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u9650\u4e8e\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff0c\u4ed6<br>\u4eec\u7684\u62bd\u8c61\u8fd8\u4e0d\u5f7b\u5e95\uff0c\u8fd8\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u5927\u591a\u662f\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u539f\u5b50\u6709\u5927\u5c0f\u548c<br>\u91cd\u91cf\u7684\u533a\u522b\u3002\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u4f5c\u4e3a\u54f2\u5b661\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4e00\u5206\u6cd5\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u4e00\u5206\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u8005\u4e00<br>\u4efd\u4e00\u4efd\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u540c\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8981\u4e0d\u7136\uff0c1+1\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u53cd\u5230\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u79d1\u5b66<br>\u5bb6\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u91cf\u5b50\u8bba\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e48\u5212\u5206\u7684\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8fd9\u9996\u5148\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u91cf\u5b50\u672c\u8eab\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u5b50\u7684\u30021,<br>very abstract. The ancient Greek atomism is a very abstract example of<br>philosophical thinking. It turns out that when philosophers search for the origin<br>of the world, they think of concrete perceptual substances such as earth, water,<br>wind, air, and so on, and atoms as the origin of the world are the result of a<br>high degree of abstraction. In fact, molecules are the result of a high degree<br>of abstraction from the beginning, so much so that molecules, like atoms, were<br>initially opposed by many scientists and philosophers as mere fictions. Of course,<br>limited by the limitations of the times, their abstraction is not yet complete,<br>but also because they are mostly scientists rather than philosophers. For example,<br>they argue that atoms have differences in size and weight. The method of atomism<br>as a philosophical 1 is a divisional law. The so-called one &#8211; dividing method is<br>the method of dividing into one or one exactly the same part, otherwise 1+1 would<br>not have only one result. This, on the other hand, is that modern scientists<br>have solved this problem. This is how quantum theory is divided, of course, first<br>of all because the quantum itself is like this.<br>2\u3001\u8ffd\u6c42\u9ad8\u6df1\u3001\u66f4\u9ad8\u6df1\u3002\u54f2\u5b66\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u903b\u8f91\u601d\u7ef4\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u662f\u524d\u63d0\u5355\u4e00\u7684<br>\u903b\u8f91\u601d\u7ef4\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u903b\u8f91\u601d\u7ef4\u4e0d\u51fa\u73b0\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u54f2\u5b66\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u9519\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0c\u54f2\u5b66<br>\u662f\u65e0\u6240\u8c13\u771f\u7406\u7684\uff0c\u54f2\u5b66\u4e5f\u4e0d\u523b\u610f\u8ffd\u6c42\u771f\u7406\u3001\u5c24\u5176\u8ba8\u538c\u201c\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u5e9f\u8bdd\u201d\u3002\u54f2\u5b66\u771f\u6b63\u8ffd\u6c42\u7684\u662f\u9ad8<br>\u6df1\u3001\u66f4\u9ad8\u6df1\u3002\u6279\u5224\u6027\u601d\u7ef4\u5c31\u662f\u8ffd\u6c42\u9ad8\u6df1\u3001\u66f4\u9ad8\u6df1\u7684\u5178\u578b\u3002\u6216\u8005\uff0c\u9762\u5bf9\u7b80\u5355\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e60<br>\u60ef\u4e8e\u5c06\u7b80\u5355\u95ee\u9898\u590d\u6742\u5316\uff0c\u800c\u9762\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e60\u60ef\u4e8e\u5c06\u590d\u6742\u95ee\u9898\u7b80\u5355\u5316\u3002The pursuit<br>of high depth, higher depth. Philosophy is essentially logical thinking, and, in<br>general, logical thinking with a single premise, cannot be wrong as long as<br>logical thinking does not go wrong. Therefore, in a large sense, philosophy is<br>indifferent to truth, and philosophy does not deliberately pursue truth,<br>especially hates &#8220;right nonsense&#8221;. What philosophy really seeks is to be deep,<br>69<br>to be deeper. Critical thinking is the model of pursuing profundity and profundity.<br>Or, when faced with simple problems, philosophers are accustomed to complicating<br>simple problems, and when faced with complex problems, philosophers are<br>accustomed to simplifying complex problems.<br>3\u3001\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8bc1\u5b9e\u6216\u8bc1\u4f2a\u3002\u54f2\u5b66\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u903b\u8f91\u601d\u7ef4\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u8bc1\u660e\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u662f\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u201d\u89c2<br>\u70b9\u5c31\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u8dd1\u6765\u8dd1\u53bb\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fbf\u4e8e\u8ba9\u522b\u4eba\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3e\u4f8b<br>\u8bf4\u660e\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u54f2\u5b66\u89c2\u70b9\u539f\u5219\u4e0a\u662f\u4ece\u5176\u4ed6\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u4e2d\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u95f4\u63a5\u5730\u63a8\u7406\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211<br>\u4eec\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u89c2\u70b9\u90fd\u662f\u4ece\u5f88\u591a\u5b9e\u9645\u4e8b\u4f8b\u63a8\u7406\u8bc1\u660e\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u79d1\u5b66\u624d\u9700\u8981\u8bc1\u5b9e\u6216\u8bc1\u4f2a\uff0c\u54f2\u5b66\u53ea\u8981<br>\u601d\u7ef4\u6b63\u786e\u5c31\u884c\u4e86\u30023. There is no need to confirm or falsify it. Philosophy is<br>essentially logical thinking, so such people who run around there to prove that<br>the world is in motion may not be philosophers. In order to make it easier for<br>others to understand, we can give examples. Of course, philosophical views are<br>in principle further and indirectly deduced from the theories of other<br>disciplines. In fact, our philosophical views are proved by reasoning from many<br>practical examples. Only science needs to be confirmed or falsified, and<br>philosophy only needs to think correctly.<br>4\u3001\u601d\u60f3\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u5982\u679c\u505a\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u505a\u601d\u60f3\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u641e\u201c\u601d\u60f3\u5b9e\u9a8c\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"4\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-medium-font-size\">Thought experiments. If a philosopher does an experiment, he is doing an<br>experiment of thought, just as Einstein did a &#8220;thought experiment.&#8221;<br>\u56e0\u4e3a\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u8fd9\u56db\u4e2a\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u79d1\u5b66\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u51b3\u751a\u81f3\u65e0\u6cd5\u6d89\u8db3\u7684\u8001\u5927\u96be\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u54f2\u5b66\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u627f<br>\u62c5\u5386\u53f2\u548c\u65f6\u4ee3\u5927\u4efb\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u65e0\u9650\u6709\u9650\u3001\u6709\u754c\u65e0\u754c\u7684\u4e8c\u5f8b\u80cc\u53cd\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u5b87\u5b99\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u8fb9\u754c\uff1f\u5982<br>\u679c\u8bf4\u6ca1\u6709\u8fb9\u754c\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u8fb9\u754c\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u53c8\u95ee\uff1a\u5728\u5b87\u5b99\u63b7\u51fa\u7684\u62d0\u6756\u4f1a\u98de\u5411\u4f55<br>\u5904\uff1f\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u201c\u5929\u95ee\u201d\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u4e8c\u5f8b\u80cc\u53cd\u201d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5b87\u5b99\u6709\u9650\u8fd8\u662f\u65e0\u9650\u7b49\u4e8c<br>\u5f8b\u80cc\u53cd\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5377\u626d\u7a7a\u95f4\u3001\u5212\u5206\u6b63\u53cd\u4e16\u754c\u3001\u91c7\u53d6 \u201c\u8d85\u5706\u4f53\u201d\u6a21\u578b\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u6b63<br>\u5e38\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e2d\uff0c\u59cb\u4e0e\u7ec8\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u53ef\u80fd\u76f8\u63a5\u7684\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u9677\u5165\u77db\u76fe\u3002\u800c\u5728\u8d85\u5706\u4e2d\uff0c\u7a7a\u95f4\u662f\u5377\u626d\u7684\uff0c\u59cb\u548c\u7ec8<br>\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e92\u76f8\u8854\u63a5\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u59cb\u4e0e\u7ec8\u4ee5\u53ca\u6709\u9650\u4e0e\u65e0\u9650\u7684\u77db\u76fe\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7231\u6069\u65af\u5766<br>\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u8d85\u5706\u4f53\u201d\u5b87\u5b99\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u5728\u6b63\u65b9\u4f53\u4e0a\uff0c\u957f\u5bbd\u9ad8\u4e09\u7ef4\u662f\u6709\u8fb9\u754c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u7ef4\u90fd\u662f<br>\u5e73\u76f4\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u5706\u4f53\u4e0a\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u7ef4\u90fd\u662f\u5f2f\u66f2\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f2f\u66f2\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6bcf\u4e00\u7ef4\u6ca1\u6709\u8fb9\u754c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4ece<br>\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u70b9\u5411\u524d\u8d70\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u53c8\u7ed5\u56de\u5230\u4e86\u539f\u70b9\uff0c\u5176\u95f4\u6ca1\u6709\u8fb9\u754c\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5730\u7403\u662f\u6709\u9650\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83<br>\u662f\u65e0\u754c\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u6709\u9650\u65e0\u754c\u201d\u3002\u5b87\u5b99\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d85\u7ea7\u7684\u5706\u4f53\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u8d85\u5706\u4f53\u201d\u3002\u201c\u5f2f\u66f2\u201d\u662f<br>\u201c\u8d85\u5706\u201d\u7684\u5965\u79d8\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u201c\u65e0\u754c\u201d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u518d\u505a\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2a\u7eb8\u6761\u7684\u4e24\u5934\u5377\u626d\u4e00\u4e0b<br>\u518d\u5bf9\u63a5\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u770b\u770b\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u4ec0\u4e48\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u539f\u6765\uff0c\u7eb8\u6761\u6709\u6b63\u53cd\u4e24\u754c\u548c\u5de6\u53f3\u4e24\u8fb9\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u53cc\u53cc\u6709<br>\u4e24\u4e2a\u8fb9\u754c\u3002\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6b63\u53cd\u4e24\u9762\u56e0\u4e3a\u5377\u626d\u5bf9\u63a5\u800c\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u754c\u548c\u4e00\u6761\u8fb9\u4e86\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u65e0\u8fb9\u754c\u3001\u65e0<br>\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7eb8\u6761\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u83ab\u6bd4\u4e4c\u65af\u5e26\u201d\u3002Because of these four characteristics<br>of philosophy, many old and difficult problems that science cannot solve or even<br>set foot in, and philosophy can assume the great responsibility of history and<br>the times. For example, the infinitely finite, bounded and unbounded dichotomy<br>of the universe is the opposite of the question: Does the universe have a boundary?<br>If there are no boundaries, people are unacceptable. If there are no boundaries,<br>people ask: Where will the crutch thrown in the universe fly? This is an old<br>&#8220;heavenly question&#8221;, which is actually a &#8220;two-law reversal&#8221; question. The problem<br>of the inverse of the two laws of the universe, such as finite or infinite, can<br>be solved by twisting space, dividing the positive and negative worlds, and<br>adopting the &#8220;supercircle&#8221; model. Because in normal space, the beginning and the<br>70<br>end are different and may be connected, thus falling into contradiction. In the<br>hypercircle, space is torsional, and the beginning and the end can be connected<br>to each other, so that the contradiction between beginning and end and finite<br>and infinite can be resolved. To solve this problem, Einstein gave a &#8220;supercircle&#8221;<br>model of the universe. On a cube, the three dimensions of length, width, and<br>height have boundaries because each dimension of it is straight. However, on the<br>circle, each dimension is curved. Because it is curved, each dimension has no<br>boundaries. For example, go forward from any point on earth and end up going<br>back to the origin with no borders in between. Although the earth is finite, it<br>is unbounded, that is, &#8220;finite and unbounded.&#8221; The universe is a super-circle,<br>that is, a &#8220;supercircle.&#8221; &#8220;Bending&#8221; is the mystery of &#8220;supercircle&#8221; and the key<br>to &#8220;unbounded&#8221;. One more thing we&#8217;ll do is twist the two ends of a slip of paper<br>and dock it up, and then see what happens. Originally, the note had two boundaries,<br>positive and negative, and left and right sides, that is, both sides had two<br>boundaries. Now, the front and back sides have only one boundary and one edge<br>because of the twisting and docking, in fact, there is no boundary and no limit.<br>Such a note is the so-called &#8220;M\u00f6bius belt&#8221;.<br>\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u54f2\u5b66\u65e2\u662f\u79d1\u5b66\u4e4b\u5c3e\u3001\u53c8\u662f\u79d1\u5b66\u4e4b\u5934\u3002In fact, philosophy is both the tail<br>and the head of science.<br>\u4e8c\u3001\u54f2\u5b66\u601d\u7ef4\u7684\u5341\u4e2a\u57fa\u70b9Ten basis Gist of philosophical thinking<br>1\u3001\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u601d\u7ef4\u3002\u6982\u5ff5\u6216\u8005\u8303\u7574\u5fc5\u987b\u51c6\u786e\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u5f62\u6210\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u6709\u6548\u7684\u8ba8<br>\u8bba\u3002Accuracy thinking. Concepts or categories must be accurate, otherwise theories<br>cannot be formed or effectively discussed.<br>2\u3001\u89c4\u8303\u6027\u601d\u7ef4\u3002\u89c4\u8303\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u89c4\u77e9\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u78c1\u573a\u6709\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c<br>\u56e0\u4e3a\u78c1\u573a\u662f\u89c4\u8303\u573a\u3002Normative thinking. Norms are a great force, such as the great<br>power of rules. Magnetic fields have enormous forces because magnetic fields are<br>gauge fields.<br>3\u3001\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u601d\u7ef4\u3002\u5b8c\u6574\u4e5f\u6709\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u4e5f\u5c31\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8bf4\u670d\u529b\u548c\u89e3\u91ca\u529b\u3002<br>Integrity thinking. Completeness also has great power, and incomplete theories<br>lack persuasiveness and explanatory power.<br>4\u3001\u5bf9\u79f0\u6027\u601d\u7ef4\u3002\u5bf9\u79f0\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5de8\u5927\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u78c1\u94c1\u662f\u4e24\u6781\u5bf9\u79f0\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e24\u6781\u5bf9\u79f0\u7684\u529b<br>\u91cf\uff0c\u706b\u8f66\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u60ac\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u7406\u8bba\u662f\u5bf9\u79f0\u7684\uff0c\u522b\u4eba\u4e0d\u670d\u90fd\u4e0d\u884c\u3002Symmetrical thinking.<br>Symmetry is also a huge force, for example, magnets are bipolar symmetrical,<br>because of the power of polar symmetry, the train can even hang up. The theory<br>is symmetrical, and others cannot accept it.<br>5\u3001\u7b80\u660e\u6027\u601d\u7ef4\u3002\u7b80\u660e\u4e5f\u662f\u7406\u8bba\u601d\u7ef4\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u5927\u9053\u81f3\u7b80\u201d\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u610f\u601d\u3002\u7b80<br>\u660e\u4e5f\u662f\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u80fd\u591f\u5efa\u7acb\u8d28\u80fd\u516c\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u7b80\u5316\u4e86\u522b\u4eba\u516c\u5f0f\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u9879<br>\u76ee\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u7406\u8bba\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u7b80\u660e\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u8bf4\u660e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7406\u8bba\u662f\u4e0d\u6210\u719f\u7684\u3002Concise thinking. Conciseness<br>is also the basic requirement of theoretical thinking, and the so-called &#8220;avenue<br>to simplicity&#8221; is this meaning. Simplicity is also a requirement for innovation.<br>Einstein was able to build the mass-energy formula because he simplified<br>unnecessary items in other people&#8217;s formulas. If a theory is not concise, it at<br>least means that the theory is immature.<br>71<br>6\u3001\u81ea\u6d3d\u6027\u601d\u7ef4\u7406\u8bba\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u8bf4\u670d\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u8bf4\u670d\u529b\u57fa\u4e8e\u81ea\u6d3d\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u9996\u5148\u8981\u8bf4\u670d\u81ea\u5df1\u3002\u201c\u5927<br>\u603b\u7edf\u5b9a\u5f8b\u201d\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u8981\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u81ea\u6d3d\u201d\u3002The theory of self-consistent thinking must<br>be convincing, and persuasion is based on self-consistency, that is, to convince<br>oneself first. One of the two elements of the &#8220;Law of the Great President&#8221; is<br>&#8220;self-consistency.&#8221;<br>7\u3001\u8d2f\u901a\u6027\u601d\u7ef4\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u4f53\u7cfb\u3001\u89c4\u8303\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4e0d<br>\u540c\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u4f53\u7cfb\u3001\u89c4\u8303\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u76f8\u5bb9\u7684\uff0c\u8fd8\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u76f8\u901a\u7684\u3002\u8981\u4e0d\u7136\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u5c31\u4f1a\u72af<br>\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u88c2\u75c7\u3002Coherent thinking. Different theoretical systems are actually<br>different logical systems and normative systems. However, different logical<br>systems and normative systems must not only be compatible, but also common.<br>Otherwise, the world will suffer from schizophrenia.<br>8\u3001\u666e\u9002\u6027\u601d\u7ef4\u3002\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u771f\u7406\u6027\u5728\u4e8e\u666e\u9002\u6027\uff0c\u6240\u8c13\u666e\u4e16\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u666e\u9002\u4ef7\u503c\u3002Universal<br>thinking. The truth of theory lies in universality, and the so-called universal<br>value is universal value.<br>9\u3001\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u601d\u7ef4\u3002\u641e\u7406\u8bba\u7814\u7a76\u8981\u6709\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\uff0c\u65e0\u7684\u653e\u77e2\u662f\u96be\u6709\u6210\u6548\u7684\u3002Targeted thinking.<br>Theoretical research must be targeted, and it is difficult to be effective<br>without aim.<br>10\u3001\u5408\u7406\u6027\u601d\u7ef4\u3002\u7406\u8bba\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5408\u7406\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u6216\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002\u9ed1\u683c\u5c14\u8bf4\u5f97\u597d\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u5408\u7406<br>\u7684\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5408\u7406\u6027\u662f\u4ee5\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u6027\u4f5c\u8865\u507f\u7684\u3002Rational thinking. Theoretical<br>theory is a reasonable discussion or conclusion. Hegel said it well that what<br>exists is reasonable. Of course, a certain rationality is compensated by a<br>certain irrationality.<br>\u7b2c\u56db\u7ae0 \u5173\u4e8e\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001<br>Chapter 4 Philosophical Forms<br>\u4e00\u3001 \u603b\u4f53\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u3001\u5e7f\u4e49\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5 Total dialectics \uff0cgeneral dialectics<br>\u54f2\u5b66\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u903b\u8f91\u5b66\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u672c\u4f53\u8bba\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e<br>\u5c31\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u672c\u4f53\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u8ba4\u8bc6\u8bba\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u54f2\u5b66\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65b9\u6cd5<br>\u8bba\uff0c\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u3002\u800c\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\uff0c\u8912\u4e49\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002Philosophy,<br>in fact, is a kind of logic, and it can be said that it is essentially a<br>methodology. The so-called ontology is actually a methodology about ontology.<br>The so-called epistemology is actually a methodology about knowledge. Thus,<br>philosophy as a methodology, simply put, is dialectics. And dialectics, in a<br>positive sense, is the correct way to know the world.<br>\u5f53\u521d\uff0c\u5728\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\uff0c\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u662f\u63ed\u9732\u5bf9\u65b9\u601d\u60f3\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u77db\u76fe\u4ece\u800c\u5efa\u7acb\u6b63\u786e\u601d\u60f3\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5b9e<br>\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u6240\u8c13\u5f62\u5f0f\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u540e\u6765\u624d\u6210\u4e3a\u5141\u8bb8\u77db\u76fe\u5b58\u5728\u5e76\u5c06\u77db\u76fe\u4f5c\u4e3a\u63a8\u52a8\u4e16\u754c\u8fd0\u52a8\u53d8\u5316\u5185\u56e0<br>\u7684\u6240\u8c13\u8fa9\u8bc1\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u662f\u72ed\u4e49\u7684\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u6709\u603b\u4f53\u8fa9<br>\u8bc1\u6cd5\u548c\u5e7f\u4e49\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u3002Originally, in ancient Greece, dialectics was a<br>method of exposing the contradictions of the other party&#8217;s ideological theories<br>and thus establishing a correct theory of thought, which in essence was the<br>method of so-called formal logic. Later it became a method of so-called<br>dialectical logic that allowed contradictions to exist and used contradictions<br>as internal causes of changes in world movements. In fact, the methodology of<br>72<br>contradiction is a dialectic in the narrow sense. Therefore, we should have<br>philosophical forms of total dialectics in and general dialectics.<br>\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\u603b\u4f53\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u603b\u4f53\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\uff0c\u624d\u6709\u5e7f\u4e49\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u30020\u30011\u30012\u30013\u3001Q\u8fd95<br>\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u7684\u5212\u5206\u5c31\u662f\u603b\u4f53\u7684\u5212\u5206\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5e7f\u4e49\u7684\u5212\u5206\u3002\u9996\u5148\u662f\u5168\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5212\u5206\uff1a\u96f6\u6df7\u6c8c\u2014\u2192\u6709<br>\u5e8f1\u2014\u2192\u6709\u5e8f2\u2014\u2192\u6709\u5e8f3\u2014\u2192\u8d85\u6df7\u6c8c\uff1b\u5176\u6b21\u662f\u5168\u5b9e\u4f53\u7684\u5212\u5206\uff1a\u96f6\u5b9e\u4f53\u2014\u2192\u5b9e\u4f531\u2014\u2192\u5b9e\u4f53<br>2\u2014\u2192\u5b9e\u4f533\u2014\u2192\u8d85\u5b9e\u4f53\u3002\u6df7\u6c8c\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u6709\u5e8f\u624d\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u3002The key to this lies in the dialectic<br>of totality. Only the dialectic of the whole can have a dialectic in the broad<br>sense. The division of the five philosophical forms of 0, 1, 2, 3, and Q is the<br>division of the whole and the division of the general sense. The first is the<br>division of the whole process: zero chaos &#8211; \u2192 order 1 &#8211; \u2192 order 2 &#8211; \u2192 order<br>3 &#8211; \u2192 super chaos; The second is the division of the whole entity: zero entity &#8211; \u2192 entity 1 &#8211; \u2192 entity 2 &#8211; \u2192 entity 3 &#8211; \u2192 super entity. Chaos dies, and<br>order can only be produced.<br>\u603b\u4f53\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6709\u603b\u5408\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u7684\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u603b\u548c\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u54f2\u5b66\u603b\u548c\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\uff0c\u7075<br>\u6d3b\u673a\u52a8\u5730\u91c7\u53d6\u5404\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\uff0c\u8ba9\u5404\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5404\u5f97\u5176\u6240\u3001\u5404\u5c3d\u5176\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c1\u4e2a\u4eba\u72ec\u7acb\u81ea\u4e3b\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u9002<br>\u7528\u4e8e\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u54f2\u5b661\uff1b2\u4e2a\u4eba\u53d1\u751f\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u54f2\u5b662\uff1b3\u4e2a\u4eba\u5f62\u6210\u96c6\u4f53\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u9002\u7528<br>\u4e8e\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u54f2\u5b663\uff1b4\u4e2a\u4eba\u5206\u6210\u6d3e\u7cfb\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u54f2\u5b664\u3002\u518d\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0d\u660e\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c<br>\u91c7\u53d6\u201c\u4ee5\u4e0d\u53d8\u5e94\u4e07\u53d8\u201d\u7684\u5bf9\u7b56\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u96f6\u70b9\u8bba\u54f2\u5b660\u7684\u667a\u6167\uff1b\u5728\u6bd4\u8d5b\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u81ea\u6211\u6697\u793a\u3001\u81ea<br>\u6211\u6fc0\u52b1\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d85\u6c34\u5e73\u53d1\u6325\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8d85\u70b9\u8bba\u54f2\u5b66Q\u7684\u667a\u6167\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\uff0c\u90a3<br>\u5c31\u662f\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u54f2\u5b664\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u54f2\u5b664\u662f\u5176\u4ed67\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u603b\u5408\u96c6\u6210\u3002Total dialectics has<br>the meaning not only of total dialectics, but also of sum dialectics. The sum of<br>philosophies means to adopt each philosophy flexibly and flexibly, so that each<br>philosophy can get its own place and make the best use of it. For example, the<br>case of 1 individual&#8217;s independence applies to the philosophy of atomism1; 2 The<br>situation of conflict between individuals applies to the philosophy of<br>contradiction 2; 3 The situation in which individuals form a collective applies<br>to systems theory philosophy 3; The division of 4 individuals into factions<br>applies to total philosophy 4. For another example, in the case of unclear<br>circumstances, the countermeasure of &#8220;responding to all changes with invariance&#8221;<br>is the wisdom of zero point philosophy 0; Before the game, taking the method of<br>self-suggestion and self-motivation to achieve super-level play is the wisdom of<br>the super-point theory philosophy Q. Therefore, if there is only one dialectic,<br>it is total philosophy 4, because total philosophy 4 is the sum of the other 7<br>philosophies.<br>\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u603b\u4f53\u7406\u5ff5\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\u610f\u601d\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\uff0c\u603b\u548c\u673a\u52a8\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u91c7\u53d6\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c1\u4e2a<br>\u4eba\u72ec\u7acb\u81ea\u4e3b\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u54f2\u5b661\uff1b2\u4e2a\u4eba\u53d1\u751f\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u54f2\u5b662\uff1b3<br>\u4e2a\u4eba\u5f62\u6210\u96c6\u4f53\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u54f2\u5b663\u3002\u4e8c\u662f\uff0c\u603b\u5408\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u54f2\u5b664\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c<br>4 \u4e2a\u4eba\u5206\u4e3a\u6d3e\u522b\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u54f2\u5b664\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u5c31\u662f\u5176\u4ed65\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u603b\u5408\u3002\u4e09\u662f\uff0c<br>\u4ee5\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5de5\u4f5c\u6216\u8005\u4e3b\u8981\u77db\u76fe\u603b\u63fd\u5168\u5c40\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4ee5\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e3a\u7eb2\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4ee5\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5efa\u8bbe\u603b\u63fd\u5168\u5c40\u3002In<br>fact, the general idea has three meanings: one is, the sum of the maneuvers,<br>that is, to adopt the appropriate philosophy. For example, the case of 1<br>individual&#8217;s independence and autonomy applies to the philosophy of atomism1; 2<br>Situations of conflict between individuals, applicable to the philosophy of<br>contradiction 2; 3 The case of individuals forming a collective, applies to<br>73<br>systems theory philosophy 3. The second is summation integration, which is the<br>philosophy of totality 4. For example, the case where 4 individuals are divided<br>into factions applies to the philosophy of totality 4, because totality is the<br>sum of the other 5 philosophies. The third is to take the central work or the<br>main contradictions into account the overall situation. For example, taking<br>economic construction as the guideline means taking economic construction into<br>account the overall situation.<br>\u4e8c\u3001\u5c0f\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u3001\u5927\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66Small total philosophy, large total philosophy<br>\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u603b\u87ba\u65cb\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e2d\u8ba8\u8bba5\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u7684\uff1a\u96f6\u70b9\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b660\uff1b\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b661\uff1b<br>\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b662\uff1b\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b663\uff1b\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b664\uff1b\u8d85\u70b9\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b66Q\u3002Total philosophy<br>is the discussion of 5 philosophical forms in the total spiral mode: zero point<br>theory, that is, philosophy 0; Atomism i.e. Philosophy 1; Contradiction theory<br>i.e. philosophy 2; Systems theory i.e. Philosophy 3; Totalitarianism i.e.<br>Philosophy 4; super point theory is philosophical Q.<br>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u51e0\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u603b\u5408\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u54f2\u5b664\u662f\u201c\u5927\u603b\u4f53\u201d\u54f2\u5b66\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u51e0\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5219\u662f<br>\u201c\u5c0f\u603b\u4f53\u201d\u54f2\u5b66\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5176\u4ed6\u51e0\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5404\u6709\u5404\u7684\u5408\u7406\u6027\u548c\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff0c\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u603b\u4f53\u4e2d\u628a\u63e1\u3002\u8b6c\u5982<br>\u8bf4\uff0c\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u54f2\u5b661\u63d0\u5021\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e3b\u4e49\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\uff1b\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u54f2\u5b663\u63d0\u5021\u96c6\u4f53\u4e3b\u4e49\u3001\u96c6\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\uff1b\u8c01\u5bf9<br>\u8c01\u9519\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e00\u6982\u800c\u8bba\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u5728\u603b\u4f53\u60c5\u666f\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u5224\u5b9a\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u5404\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u7684<br>\u7684\u4fe1\u6761\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d6\u5411\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u72ec\u65ad\u3002Among them, as the sum of several philosophies,<br>Total philosophy 4 is the &#8220;grand totality&#8221; philosophy. Several other philosophies<br>are &#8220;small total&#8221; philosophies, because the other philosophies have their own<br>rationalities and limitations, and must be grasped in the totality. For example,<br>Atomist Philosophy 1 promotes individualism and liberalism; Systems Theory<br>Philosophy 3 advocates collectivism and totalitarianism; Who is right and who is<br>wrong cannot be generalized, but can only be judged in the overall situation.<br>Therefore, we should know that the creed of the various philosophical forms is<br>only an orientation and not an arbitrariness.<br>\u6839\u636e\u7518\u5411\u9633\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u548c\u5e7f\u4e49\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\uff0c\u54f2\u5b66\u53ef\u4ee5\u5212\u5206\u4e3a10\u5927\u5f62\u6001\uff1a\u5143\u54f2\u5b66\u5373\u54f2\u5b66000\uff1b<br>\u5076\u50cf\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b6600\uff1b\u96f6\u70b9\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b660\uff1b\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b661\uff1b\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b662\uff1b\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b663\uff1b<br>\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b664\uff1b\u8d85\u70b9\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b66Q\uff1b\u56fe\u50cf\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b66QQ\uff1b\u5eb8\u54f2\u5b66\u5373\u54f2\u5b66QQQ\u3002According to Gan<br>Xiangyang&#8217;s overall dialectics and generalized dialectics, philosophy can be<br>divided into 10 major forms: meta-philosophy, that is, philosophy 000; Idol<br>theory i.e. Philosophy 00; Zero point theory is philosophy 0; Atomism i.e.<br>Philosophy 1; Contradiction theory i.e. philosophy 2; Systems theory i.e.<br>Philosophy 3; Totalitarianism i.e. Philosophy 4; Super point theory is philosophy<br>Q; Image theory theory is the philosophy of QQ; Used-philosophy is philosophy<br>QQQ.<br>\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u5728\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e89\u8bba\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u725b\u5934\u4e0d\u5bf9\u9a6c\u5634\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u4e89\u5f97\u9762\u7ea2\u8033\u8d64\uff0c\u4e89\u6765\u4e89\u53bb\u6765\u4e5f\u4e00\u65e0<br>\u6240\u83b7\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u6ca1\u6709\u5341\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u7684\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u7f3a\u4e4f\u603b\u4f53\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u548c\u5e7f\u4e49\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5<br>\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u548c\u7406\u8bba\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u54f2\u5b66\u6279\u5224\u6216\u6279\u8bc4\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5177\u6709\u603b\u4f53\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u548c\u5e7f\u4e49\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5<br>\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u548c\u7406\u8bba\u3002When many people discuss the issue of debate, the bull&#8217;s head is<br>not right, and they often fight with their faces red, and they get nothing when<br>74<br>they fight back and forth, because their thinking does not have the norms of ten<br>philosophical forms, that is, they lack the ideas and theories of general<br>dialectics and general dialectics. Therefore, when carrying out philosophical<br>criticism or criticism, it is necessary to have the ideas and theories of general<br>dialectics and general dialectics.<br>\u7b2c\u4e94\u7ae0 \u5173\u4e8e\u54f2\u5b66\u6279\u5224<br>Chapter 5 On Philosophical Critique<br>\u4e00\u3001\u5408\u7406\u6027\u4e0e\u5c40\u9650\u6027Rationality and limitations<br>\u5e94\u8be5\u8bf4\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u4f53\u7cfb\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u89c2\u70b9\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5408\u7406\u6027\u548c\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211<br>\u4eec\u603b\u662f\u4ece\u67d0\u4e00\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u5c42\u9762\u63d0\u51fa\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u3002\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u3001\u4e09\u8fdb\u5236\u3001\u5341\u8fdb\u5236\uff0c\u4e09\u884c\u7406\u8bba\u3001\u56db<br>\u884c\u7406\u8bba\u3001\u4e94\u884c\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002It should be said that every philosophical system,<br>and even every philosophical point of view, has certain rationality and<br>limitations, because we always raise problems and solve problems from a certain<br>angle. Binary, quaternary, decimal, three-line theory, four-line theory, five<br>line theory, and so on.<br>\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u54f2\u5b66\u6279\u5224\u6216\u6279\u8bc4\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u6307\u51fa\u67d0\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u4f53\u7cfb\u6216\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u5408\u7406\u6027\u548c\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u3002\u7b80\u5355<br>\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6307\u51fa\u67d0\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u4f53\u7cfb\u6216\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u5168\u9762\u3001\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u81ea\u6d3d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u67d0\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u4f53\u7cfb\u6216<br>\u89c2\u70b9\u4e0d\u5168\u9762\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u5168\u9762\u5316\u5c31\u884c\u4e86\u3002\u5982\u679c\u67d0\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u4f53\u7cfb\u6216\u89c2\u70b9\u4e0d\u81ea\u6d3d\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u81ea\u6d3d<br>\u5316\u5c31\u884c\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u54f2\u5b66\u6279\u8bc4\uff0c\u54f2\u5b66\u5c31\u66f4\u52a0\u7e41\u8363\u660c\u76db\u3001\u66f4\u52a0\u5b8c\u7f8e\u65e0\u7f3a\u3002Philosophical<br>criticism or criticism, then, is mainly to point out the rationality and<br>limitations of a certain philosophical system or point of view. Simply put, it<br>is to point out whether a certain philosophical system or these views are<br>comprehensive and self-consistent. If a philosophical system or point of view is<br>not comprehensive, then it is enough to make it comprehensive. If a philosophical<br>system or point of view is not self-consistent, then it is enough to self<br>consistent it. In this way, through philosophical criticism, philosophy becomes<br>more prosperous and perfect.<br>\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4e00\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u5408\u7406\u6027\u4e0e\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u603b\u4f53\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u54f2\u5b66\u6279\u5224\u6216<br>\u6279\u8bc4\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u662f\u5177\u6709\u603b\u4f53\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u548c\u5e7f\u4e49\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u548c\u7406\u8bba\u3002The evaluation of the<br>rationality and limitations of a philosophical system must be carried out within<br>a general framework. Therefore, the key to philosophical criticism or criticism<br>is to have the ideas and theories of dialectics in general and dialectics in<br>general.<br>\u4e8c\u3001\u5996\u9b54\u5316\u3001\u654c\u5bf9\u5316Demonization, hostility<br>\u5e94\u8be5\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u6d41\u6d3e\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e2a\u4f53\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u4f53\u7cfb\u3001\u54f2\u5b66\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u662f\u54f2\u5b66\u7e41\u8363<br>\u660c\u76db\u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6625\u79cb\u6218\u56fd\u65f6\u4ee3\u90a3\u6837\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u5341\u5927\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u65e2\u4e92\u5f02\u3001\u4e92\u65a5\uff0c\u53c8\u4e92<br>\u901a\u3001\u4e92\u8865\u3002It should be said that the existence of different schools of philosophy,<br>or the emergence of individual philosophical systems and philosophical views, is<br>the criterion for the prosperity of philosophy, just like in China&#8217;s Spring and<br>75<br>Autumn and Warring States periods. In fact, the ten major philosophical forms<br>are not only different and mutually exclusive, but also mutually exclusive and<br>complementary.<br>\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u54f2\u5b66\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u597d\u7684\u503e\u5411\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u54f2\u5b66\u6279\u8bc4\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u52a8\u4e0d\u52a8\u5c31\u5c06<br>\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u4f53\u7cfb\u6216\u54f2\u5b66\u89c2\u70b9\u5996\u9b54\u5316\u4e0e\u654c\u5bf9\u5316\u3002\u54ea\u6015\u662f\u5728\u767e\u5bb6\u4e89\u9e23\u3001\u767e\u82b1\u9f50\u653e\u7684\u6625\u79cb\u6218\u56fd\u65f6\u4ee3<br>\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5112\u5bb6\u548c\u6cd5\u5bb6\u672c\u6765\u662f\u5bf9\u7acb\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u5bf9\u58a8\u5bb6\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5374\u662f\u60ca<br>\u4eba\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u7f6e\u4e4b\u6b7b\u5730\u800c\u540e\u5feb\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\uff0c\u8fde\u5f3a\u8c03\u6e05\u9759\u65e0\u4e3a\u7684\u9053\u5bb6\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002However, in<br>the history of philosophy, there is a very bad tendency to demonize and antagonize<br>different philosophical systems or philosophical views at every turn when<br>philosophical criticism is conducted. This was true even in the Spring and Autumn<br>Warring States Period, when a hundred schools of thought were in contention and<br>a<br>hundred flowers bloomed. For example, Confucianism and The Dharma were<br>originally opposing and conflicting philosophical systems, but their attitude<br>towards the Mo family was strikingly consistent, that is, to put it to death and<br>then quickly, even the Taoists, who emphasized quiet and inaction.<br>\u5728\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u897f\u65b9\u8fd8\u662f\u4e1c\u65b9\uff0c\u5c06\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u4f53\u7cfb\u6216\u54f2\u5b66\u89c2\u70b9\u5996\u9b54\u5316\u4e0e\u654c\u5bf9\u5316\u7684\u60c5\u51b5<br>\u66f4\u52a0\u4e25\u91cd\u3002\u9057\u61be\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u6587\u660e\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u5c06\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u4f53\u7cfb\u6216\u54f2\u5b66\u89c2\u70b9\u5996\u9b54\u5316\u4e0e\u654c\u5bf9\u5316\u7684\u60c5<br>\u51b5\u751a\u81f3\u8fbe\u5230\u65e0\u4ee5\u590d\u52a0\u7684\u5730\u6b65\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e3b\u8981\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u9636\u7ea7\u6597\u4e89\u95ee\u9898\u3002In the Middle Ages, the<br>demonization and hostility of different philosophical systems or philosophical<br>views was even more severe in both the West and the East. Regrettably, in modern<br>civilized societies, the demonization and hostility of different philosophical<br>systems or philosophical views has reached an insurmountable level, which mainly<br>involves the so-called class struggle.<br>\u7b2c\u516d\u7ae0 \u5173\u4e8e\u6839\u672c\u7684\u4e24\u7ec4\u54f2\u5b66\u8303\u7574<br>Chapter 6 Two philosophical categories on fundamentals<br>\u4e00\u3001\u672c\u4f53\u4e0e\u5b9e\u4f53Ontologies and entities<br>\u5b9e\u4f53\uff0c\u672c\u4f53\uff0c\u5728\u54f2\u5b66\u754c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u5c06\u4e8c\u8005\u4f5c\u4e3a\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8303\u7574\u3002<br>\u8fd9\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5185\u6db5\u76f8\u5f53\u5730\u6742\u4e71\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u53e4\u4ee3\u54f2\u5b66\u4e2d\uff0c\u672c\u4f53\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5177\u6709\u672c\u539f\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c<br>\u8fd8\u6709\u672c\u8d28\u3001\u672c\u6027\u3001\u672c\u76f8\u3001\u672c\u7136\u3001\u672c\u6001\u3001\u7b49\u7b49\u610f\u601d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cbeing\u5c31\u662f\u672c\u6001\u3002Entities, ontologies,<br>are basically the same concept in philosophical circles, or rather, many people<br>regard the two as the same category. This is mainly because their connotations<br>are rather heterogeneous, for example, in ancient philosophy, ontology has not<br>only the original meaning, but also the essence, nature, essence, nature, nature,<br>state, and so on. For example, being is the true state.<br>\u5b9e\u4f53\u4e0e\u865a\u4f53\uff08\u5173\u7cfb\uff09\u662f\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u3002\u5728\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u5b9e\u4f53\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u5b9e\u4f53\uff0c<br>\u5c31\u662f\u72ec\u7acb\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u516c\u6c11\u5b9e\u4f53\u3001\u4f01\u4e1a\u5b9e\u4f53\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b9e\u4f53\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u4f01\u4e1a\u5b9e\u4f53\u8bba\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f<br>\u8425\u4e1a\u4e2a\u4f53\u8bba\u3001\u4f1a\u8ba1\u4e2a\u4f53\u8bba\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e8e19\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e0b\u534a\u53f6\u3002The entity corresponds to the virtual<br>body (relation). Here, we can make a simple definition of the entity. The so<br>called entity is the actual thing of independent status, such as a citizen entity,<br>an enterprise entity, and a state entity. The so-called enterprise entity theory,<br>that is, the business individual theory and the accounting individual theory,<br>arose in the second half of the 19th century.<br>76<br>\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u5c31\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u5b9e\u4f53\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u672c\u4f53\u5f62\u6001\u3002\u4ece\u5e7f\u4e49\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u770b\uff0c<br>\u5b58\u57288\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u5c31\u4e00\u5b9a\u5b58\u57288\u4e2a\u5b9e\u4f53\u5f62\u6001\uff0800\u5b9e\u4f53\uff0c0\u5b9e\u4f53\uff0c1 \u5b9e\u4f53\uff0c2\u5b9e\u4f53\uff0c3\u5b9e\u4f53\uff0c<br>4 \u5b9e\u4f53\uff0cQ\u5b9e\u4f53\uff0cQQ\u5b9e\u4f53\uff09\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c1 \u5b9e\u4f53\uff08\u539f\u5b50\uff09\u30012\u5b9e\u4f53\uff08\u77db\u76fe\uff09\u30013\u5b9e\u4f53\uff08\u7cfb\u7edf\uff09\u662f\u6b63\u5e38<br>\u7684\u5b9e\u4f53\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6709\u5e8f\u7684\u5b9e\u4f53\u3002\u975e\u5e38\u7684\u5b9e\u4f53\u5c31\u662f\u6df7\u6c8c\u5b9e\u4f53\uff0c\u5305\u62ec0\u5b9e\u4f53\uff08\u539f\u59cb\u6df7\u6c8c\u4f53\uff09\u548cQ\u5b9e<br>\u4f53\uff08\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6df7\u6c8c\u4f53\uff09\u3002In fact, there are several physical forms in which there are<br>several philosophical forms, and there are several ontological forms. From the<br>perspective of general dialectics, there are 8 philosophical forms, and there<br>must be 8 entity forms (00 entities, 0 entities, 1 entities, 2 entities, 3<br>entities, 4 entities, Q entities, QQ entities). Among them, 1 entity (atom), 2<br>entity (contradiction), and 3 entity (system) are normal entities, that is,<br>ordered entities. Extraordinary entities are chaotic entities, including 0<br>entities (primitive chaos) and Q entities (advanced chaos).<br>\u6b63\u5982\uff0c\u5b9e\u4f53\u4e0e\u865a\u4f53\uff08\u5173\u7cfb\uff09\u662f\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\uff0c\u672c\u4f53\u662f\u4e0e\u672b\u4f53\u4e5f\u662f\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u672c\u4f53\uff1f<br>\u5728\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u672c\u4f53\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u672c\u4f53\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u672c\u539f\u7684\u5b9e\u4f53\uff0c\u662f\u4e8b\u7269\u6f14<br>\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u524d\u9879\u3002\u5bf9\u5e94\u5730\uff0c\u672b\u4f53\u5c31\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u7ed3\u5c40\u7684\u5b9e\u4f53\uff0c\u662f\u4e8b\u7269\u6f14\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u540e\u9879\u3002<br>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u672c\u4f53\u8bba\u5c31\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u4e16\u754c\u672c\u539f\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u3002\u4ece\u7c73\u5229\u90fd\u5b66\u6d3e\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5e0c\u814a\u65e9\u671f\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u5c31\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u63a2\u7d22<br>\u7ec4\u6210\u4e07\u7269\u7684\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u5143\u7d20\u2014\u2014\u201c\u672c\u539f\u201d\uff08\u5e0c\u814a\u6587arche\uff0c\u65e7\u8bd1\u4e3a\u201c\u59cb\u57fa\u201d\uff09\u3002\u5bf9\u6b64\u201c\u672c\u539f\u201d\u7684\u7814\u7a76<br>\u5373\u6210\u4e3a\u672c\u4f53\u8bba\u7684\u5148\u58f0\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u9010\u6b65\u903c\u8fd1\u4e8e\u5bf9being \u7684\u63a2\u8ba8\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u53e4\u4ee3\u54f2\u5b66\u4e2d\uff0c\u672c\u4f53\u8bba\u53eb\u505a<br>\u201c\u672c\u6839\u8bba\u201d\uff0c\u5b83\u6307\u63a2\u7a76\u5929\u5730\u4e07\u7269\u4ea7\u751f\u3001\u5b58\u5728\u3001\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5b66\u8bf4\u3002 Just as the entity corresponds<br>to the virtual body (relation), the ontology corresponds to the end body. So,<br>what is ontology? Here, we can make a simple definition of the ontology. The so<br>called ontology is the entity that is the origin of the world, which is the<br>logical precursor to the evolution of things. Correspondingly, the end body is<br>the entity that is the end of the world, the logical aftermath of the evolution<br>of things. Therefore, ontology is the theory of the origin of the world. Beginning<br>with the Miletus school, early Greek philosophers devoted themselves to exploring<br>the most fundamental element that makes up all things, the &#8220;original origin&#8221;<br>(Greek heree, old translation as &#8220;beginning&#8221;). The study of this &#8220;original&#8221;<br>became a precursor to ontology, and gradually approached the discussion of being.<br>In ancient Chinese philosophy, ontology is called &#8220;bengen theory&#8221;, which refers<br>to the theory of the emergence, existence, and development of all things in<br>heaven and earth.<br>\u57fa\u4e8e\u5b9e\u4f53\u4e0e\u672c\u4f53\u4e4b\u754c\u5b9a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5927\u4f53\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba4\u5b9a\uff1a\u672c\u4f53\u662f\u5b9e\u4f53\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u5b9e\u4f53\u662f\u672c\u4f53\u7684<br>\u5b58\u5728\u5f62\u6001\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u539f\u5b50\u5c31\u5177\u6709\u672c\u539f\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u662f\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u54f2\u5b661\u7684\u5b9e\u4f53\u3002\u5982\u679c2\u4e2a\u539f\u5b50\u5bf9\u7acb<br>\u76f8\u5e72\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u5f62\u6210\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u54f2\u5b662\u7684\u5b9e\u4f53\uff1b\u5982\u679c3\u4e2a\u539f\u5b50\u4eb2\u548c\u76f8\u5e72\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u5f62\u6210\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u54f2\u5b663\u7684\u5b9e<br>\u4f53\uff1b\u800c\u77db\u76fe\u5b9e\u4f53\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b9e\u4f53\u4e0d\u662f\u539f\u5b50\u8fd9\u79cd\u539f\u59cb\u5b9e\u4f53\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u77db\u76fe\u5b9e\u4f53\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b9e\u4f53\u4e0d\u662f\u672c\u539f\u3001\u800c<br>\u662f\u540e\u679c\u3002Based on the definition of entity and ontology, we can generally conclude<br>that ontology is the original form of the entity, and the entity is the existence<br>of the ontology. For example, the atom has its original meaning, but is only the<br>entity of atomistic philosophy 1. If the two atoms are related to each other,<br>then the substance of paradoxical philosophy 2 is formed; If the 3 atoms are<br>affinity coherent, then the entity of systems theory philosophy 3 is formed; The<br>contradictory entity and the system entity are not the primitive entities of the<br>atom, because the contradictory entity and the system entity are not the original,<br>77<br>but the consequence.<br>\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u672c\u4f53\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u79cd\u3002\u4e00\u662f\uff0c\u7edd\u5bf9\u7684\u672c\u4f53\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5b9e\u4f530\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6240<br>\u8c13\u7684\u5947\u70b9\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u771f\u7a7a\u3002\u751a\u81f3\uff0c\u7528\u5076\u50cf\u54f2\u5b66\u3001\u54f2\u5b6600\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u770b\uff0c\u7edd\u5bf9\u7684\u672c\u4f53\u662f\u5b9e\u4f5300\uff0c\u4e5f<br>\u5c31\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u5927\u795e\u3002\u4e8c\u662f\u76f8\u5bf9\u7684\u672c\u4f53\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u54f2\u5b661\u7684\u5b9e\u4f531\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u54f2\u5b663\u7684<br>\u672c\u4f53\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u51e0\u4e2a\u539f\u5b50\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1b\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u54f2\u5b662\u7684\u5b9e\u4f532\u662f\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u54f2\u5b664\u7684\u672c\u4f53\uff0c<br>\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e24\u4e2a\u77db\u76fe\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u603b\u4f53\u3002In fact, the so-called ontology can be divided<br>into two types. One is the absolute ontology, which is entity 0, the so-called<br>singularity, or vacuum. Even, from the point of view of idol philosophy and<br>philosophy 00, the absolute ontology is the entity 00, that is, God, or the Great<br>God. The second is the relative ontology. For example, Entity 1 of Atomistic<br>Philosophy 1 is the ontology of Systems Philosophy 3, since a few atoms can form<br>a system; Entity 2 of Paradoxical Philosophy 2 is the ontology of Totalization<br>Philosophy 4, because two contradictions can form a totality.<br>\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528T0\u5f62\u5f0f\u8868\u8fbe\u96f6\u5b9e\u4f53\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528T0<br>\u5f62\u5f0f\u8868\u8fbe\u96f6\u672c\u4f53\u3002We can express the<br>zero entity in the form of T0 , and we can also express the zero ontology in the form of T0<br>\u3002<br>\u4e8c\u3001\u603b\u4f53\u4e0e\u6574\u4f53total and whole<br>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b9e\u4f53\uff0c\u603b\u4f53\u4e0e\u6574\u4f53\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4f46\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u5c06\u4e8c\u8005\u5408\u4e3a\u4e00\u4f53\u3002As entities,<br>the total and the whole are two different concepts, but many people combine the<br>two into one.<br>\u9996\u5148\u58f0\u660e\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7ffb\u8bd1\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u4e0e\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b664\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c<br>\u4f46\u90fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u548c\u540d\u8bcd\uff0ctotal\u4e0eoverall\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7406\u8bba\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u7528\u3002First of all, it<br>should be stated that, for translational reasons, total philosophy and overall<br>theory\u3001philosophy 4 are two different concepts, but both are used as adjectives<br>and nouns, total and overall can be used as the same category in this theoretical<br>system.<br>\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u5c06\u603b\u4f53\u4e0e\u6574\u4f53\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e3a\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b9e\u4f53\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u4e0e\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b664\u662f<br>\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\u5c06\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u6982\u5ff5\uff08overall\uff09\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u6982<br>\u5ff5\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0a\u5347\u4e3a\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b664\u7684\u5b9e\u4f53\u8303\u7574\u3002\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u53ea\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b663\u7684\u5b9e\u4f53\u8303\u7574\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f<br>\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b664\u7684\u8303\u7574\u3002Total philosophy defines the overall and the whole as two<br>different substantive concepts, just as total philosophy and overall theory\u3001<br>philosophy 4 are two different concepts. Total philosophy transforms the overall<br>concept as an adjective into the overall concept as a noun and rises to the<br>substantive category of overall theory\u3001philosophy 4. Total philosophy and overall<br>theory\u3001philosophy 4 are two different concepts.Whole is only a concept of systems<br>theory\u3001philosophy 3, not the category of overall theory\u3001philosophy 4.<br>\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e00\u8bcd\uff0c\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u8bed\uff0c\u662f\u7531\u90e8\u5206\u6784\u6210\u6574\u4f53\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u5728\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\uff0c\u4e9a\u91cc<br>\u65af\u591a\u5fb7\u7684\u56db\u56e0\u8bba\u5c31\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e09\u8981\u7d20\uff08\u8d28\u6599\u56e0\u3001\u5f62\u5f0f\u56e0\u3001\u52a8\u529b\u56e0\uff09\u9644\u52a0\u201c\u76ee\u7684\u56e0\u201d\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u8bba\u3002The<br>word system, itself derived from the ancient Greek language, is the meaning of<br>a part that constitutes a whole. In fact, in ancient Greece, Aristotle&#8217;s four<br>factor theory was the whole theory of the three elements of the system (material<br>cause, form cause, and dynamic cause) attached to the &#8220;purpose cause&#8221;.<br>\u6574\u4f53\u8bba\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u6700\u521d\u662f\u7531\u82f1\u56fd\u7684J.C.\u65af\u7a46\u8328(1870\uff5e1950)\u5728\u5176\u300a\u6574\u4f53\u8bba\u4e0e\u8fdb\u5316\u300b<br>(1926)\u4e00\u4e66\u4e2d\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u3002\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\uff0c\u8d1d\u5854\u6717\u83f2\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u628a\u6709\u673a\u6574\u4f53\u8bba\u63d0\u9ad8\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u5883\u754c\u3002\u8d1d\u5854\u6717<br>78<br>\u83f2\u8ba4\u4e3a,\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u7531\u4e0d\u540c\u5c42\u6b21\u548c\u4e0d\u540c\u7cfb\u5217\u6784\u6210\u7684\u6574\u4f53\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u8d28\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u65b0\u8d28\uff1b\u540c<br>\u65f6,\u5b83\u4e0e\u5468\u56f4\u73af\u5883\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u7269\u8d28\u3001\u80fd\u91cf\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u4ea4\u6362,\u662f\u5f00\u653e\u5f0f\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002W.V.O.\u594e\u56e0\u575a\u6301\u6574\u4f53\u8bba\u3001<br>\u5f3a\u8c03\u7efc\u5408\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u54f2\u5b663\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u3002Holism as a theory was first proposed by J.C.<br>Smuts (1870-1950) in England in his book Holism and Evolution (1926). In modern<br>times, Betalongfi&#8217;s systems theory takes organic holism to a new level.<br>BetaLongfi believes that the system is composed of different levels and different<br>series of wholes, and the overall nature of the system is a new quality of the<br>system; At the same time, it exchanges matter, energy, and information with the<br>surrounding environment, and is an open system. W.V.O. Quinn&#8217;s adherence to<br>holism and synthesis is also the theory of systems theory of philosophy 3.<br>\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u603b\u4f53\u8303\u7574\u4e0e\u6574\u4f53\u8303\u7574\u662f\u6709\u672c\u8d28\u533a\u522b\u7684\u3002\u6574\u4f53\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\uff081\u00d73\uff09\u7684\u5b9e\u4f53\uff08+ + +\uff09<br>\u6216\uff08 &#8211; &#8211; -\uff09\u3002 \u603b\u4f53\u5c31\u662f\u5927\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5927\u6574\u4f53\uff0c\u662f\u975e\u5e38\uff082\u00d73\uff09\u7684\u5b9e\u4f53\uff08+ + +- &#8211; -\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f<br>\u5c31\u662f\u6b63\u53cd\u4e24\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u603b\u5408\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u603b\u4f53\u662f\u77db\u76fe\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u975e\u5e38\uff082\u00d73\uff09\uff08 + + + &#8211; &#8211; -\uff09\u7684<br>\u5b9e\u4f53\u3002In fact, there is an essential difference between the total category and<br>the overall category. The whole is normal (1\u00d73) entity (++) or (&#8212;-). The<br>totality is the large system, that is, the large whole, which is a very (2\u00d73)<br>entity (+ + + &#8211; -), that is, the sum of the two systems. That is, the totality<br>is contradictory to the very (2\u00d73) (+ + -) entities of the system.<br>\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u6574\u4f53\u662f\u603b\u4f53\u7684\u7247\u9762\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u603b\u4f53\u662f\u6574\u4f53\u7684\u5168\u9762\u5f62\u6001\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u603b\u4f53\u662f\u3001\u5927\u539f\u5b50\u3001\u5927\u77db\u76fe\u3002<br>In short, the whole is the one-sided form of the whole, and the whole is the<br>comprehensive form of the whole\uff0cJust as the totality is, the great atom, the<br>great contradiction,<br>\u7b2c\u4e03\u7ae0 \u5173\u4e8e\u673a\u5236\u7684\u4e24\u7ec4\u54f2\u5b66\u8303\u7574<br>Chapter 7 Two Philosophical Categories of Mechanisms<br>\u4e00\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u7a7a\u95f4\u3001\u53d8\u5316 Time, space, and change<br>\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u7a7a\u95f4\u3001\u53d8\u5316\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u8303\u7574\uff0c\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u4e07\u4e8b\u4e07\u7269\u673a\u5236\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u8303\u7574\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u53d8\u5316\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7684<br>\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8fd0\u52a8\u5c31\u662f\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u7a7a\u95f4\u662f\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u524d\u63d0\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u53d8\u5316\u7684<br>\u6807\u5fd7\u3002The three categories of time, space, and change are philosophical categories<br>about the mechanism of all things. Among them, there are many states of change,<br>for example, movement is the change of position. Time and space are the result<br>of change, the premise of change, or the sign of change.<br>\u6839\u636e\u603b\u7edf\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u7269\u8d28\u3001\u80fd\u91cf\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u201c\u603b\u4f53\u5bf9\u7b49\u201d\u7684\uff0c\u8b6c\u5982\u8bf4\uff0c\u7269\u8d28\u4e0e\u80fd<br>\u91cf\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u603b\u4f53\u5bf9\u7269\u201d\u7684\uff0c\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u7684\u8d28\u80fd\u516c\u5f0f\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u7269\u8d28\u3001\u80fd\u91cf\u3001\u4fe1<br>\u606f\u4e09\u4e2a\u8303\u7574\u4e0e\u7a7a\u95f4\u3001\u53d8\u5316\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u4e09\u4e2a\u8303\u7574\u4e5f\u662f\u201c\u603b\u4f53\u5bf9\u7b49\u201d\u7684\u3002\u8b6c\u5982\u8bf4\uff0c\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0e\u7269\u8d28\u5bf9<br>\u7b49\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7a7a\u95f4\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7269\u8d28\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u800c\u7269\u8d28\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u7a7a\u95f4\u6ce1\u6cab\u201d\uff0c\u771f\u7a7a\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ea7\u751f\u7c92\u5b50\u5bf9\u5c31\u662f<br>\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bc1\u660e\u3002\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0e\u4fe1\u606f\u5bf9\u7b49\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4fe1\u606f\u673a\u5236\uff1b\u53d8\u5316\u4e0e\u80fd\u91cf\u5bf9\u7b49\uff0c\u53d8\u5316\u5c31\u662f<br>\u4e00\u4e2a\u80fd\u91cf\u673a\u5236\u3002\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u7684\u6700\u4f1f\u5927\u8d21\u732e\u5c31\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u7269\u8d28\u3001\u80fd\u91cf\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u5bf9\u7b49\u3002<br>\u5982\u679c\u5c06\u201c\u7269\u8d28\u3001\u80fd\u91cf\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u201d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5185\u5faa\u73af\u5708\uff0c\u5c06\u201c\u7a7a\u95f4\u3001\u53d8\u5316\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u201d \u4f5c\u4e3a\u5916\u5faa\u73af\u5708\uff0c\u90a3<br>\u4e48\uff0c\u4e24\u7ec4\u8303\u7574\u7684\u5bf9\u7b49\u5c31\u66f4\u597d\u7406\u89e3\u4e86\u3002According to the presidential principle, the<br>three aspects of matter, energy, and information are &#8220;totally equivalent&#8221;, for<br>example, matter and energy are &#8220;total opposites&#8221;, and Einstein&#8217;s mass-energy<br>79<br>formula has shown this. Similarly, the three categories of matter, energy, and<br>information are also &#8220;generally equivalent&#8221; to the three categories of space,<br>change, and time. For example, space and matter are equal, because space is a<br>material mechanism, and matter is actually a &#8220;space bubble&#8221;, and the vacuum can<br>produce particle pairs is a proof. Similarly, time is equal to information, and<br>time is an information mechanism; Change is equal to energy, and change is an<br>energy mechanism. Einstein&#8217;s greatest contribution was the realization of the<br>total equivalence of matter, energy, time, and space. If &#8220;matter, energy, and<br>information&#8221; is used as the inner circle and &#8220;space, change, time&#8221; is used as<br>the outer circle, then the reciprocity of the two sets of categories is better<br>understood.<br>\u7a7a\u95f4\u89c2\uff0c\u81ea\u53e4\u4ee5\u6765\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e73\u76f4\u7684\u76d2\u5b50\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u7edd\u5bf9\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u89c2\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u3001\u54f2<br>\u5b661\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u89c2\u3002\u5728\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u521b\u751f\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u5f2f\u66f2\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u89c2\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684<br>\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u89c2\u3002The view of space, since ancient times, is a straight<br>box form, that is, the absolute view of space, which belongs to the space view<br>of atomism and philosophy 1. After the creation of Einstein&#8217;s theory of<br>relativity, a curved view of space emerged. In fact, different philosophical<br>forms have different views of space.<br>\u6700\u590d\u6742\u7684\u8303\u7574\u662f\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u4fe1\u606f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u9988\u201d\u7684\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u4e0e\u4fe1\u606f\u5173\u8054\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4e5f<br>\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u9988\u201d\u7684\u673a\u5236\u3002\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u54f2\u5b663\u4e2d\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0e\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e09\u5206\u6cd5\u7684\uff1a\u524d\u9988\uff0c\u540e\u9988\uff0c<br>\u9547\u9988\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8ba1\u5212\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5177\u6709\u201c\u524d\u9988\u201d\u63a7\u5236\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8ba1\u5212\u6307\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u5148\u63a7\u5236\uff1b\u800c\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5177<br>\u6709\u201c\u540e\u9988\u201d\u63a7\u5236\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5e02\u573a\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u6ede\u540e\u63a7\u5236\uff1b\u671f\u8d27\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6574\u5408\u4e86\u8ba1\u5212\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5177\u6709\u7684\u201c\u524d\u9988\u201d<br>\u63a7\u5236\u673a\u5236\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5177\u6709\u7684\u201c\u540e\u9988\u201d\u63a7\u5236\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5b9e\u884c\u9547\u9988\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u81ea\u53e4\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u6700\u7cbe\u7ec6\u7ed3<br>\u6784\u5c31\u662f\u65ad\u70b9\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ebf\u6bb5\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u4e0d\u7136\u3002\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u5728\u4e8e\u201c\u65f6\u95f4\u94fe\u201d\u548c\u201c\u65f6\u95f4\u5dee\u201d\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u672c<br>\u8d28\u662f\u201c\u7a7a\u95f4\u5dee\u201d\u3001\u7535\u6d41\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u5728\u4e8e\u201c\u7535\u538b\u5dee\u201d\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u5b8f\u89c2\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u94fe\uff0c<br>\u66f4\u5728\u4e8e\u5fae\u89c2\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u94fe\u3002\u8981\u7279\u522b\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u201c\u65f6\u95f4\u94fe\u201d\u662f\u201c\u65f6\u95f4\u5dee\u201d\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u89c2\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u4f46\u201c\u65f6<br>\u95f4\u94fe\u201d\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u5728\u4e8e\u201c\u65f6\u95f4\u5dee\u201d\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4e07\u7269\u90fd\u6709\u96f6\u7ef4\u7684\u5947\u70b9\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u5728\u91cf\u5b50\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u770b<br>\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5947\u70b9\u72b6\u6001\u4e2d\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e09\u7ef4\u662f\u76f8\u7ede\u626d\u7684\uff0c\u7528\u6570\u5b66\u8bed\u8a00\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e09\u7ef4\u662f\u201c\u7d27\u81f4\u5316\u201d\u7684\u3002<br>\u5728\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e09\u7ef4\u4e92\u76f8\u7ede\u626d\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u5904\u4e8e\u201c\u6b7b\u6001\u201d T0\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u6253\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u65f6\u95f4\u5dee\u201d\uff0c<br>\u501f\u4e86\u5fae\u91cf\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee3\u66ff\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u201c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u63a8\u52a8\u201d T0<br>\uff0c\u5c06\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u53d1\u6761\u677e\u52a8\uff0c\u5c06\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u6b7b\u7ed3\u89e3<br>\u5f00\uff0c\u8ba9\u6f5c\u80fd\u96ea\u5d29\u5f0f\u5730\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u4f7f\u7269\u8d28\u7206\u53d1\u5f0f\u5730\u521b\u9020\u51fa\u6765\u3002The most complex category is<br>time. In fact, information is a &#8220;feeding&#8221; mechanism, then, the time associated<br>with information is also a &#8220;feeding&#8221; mechanism. In Systems Philosophy 3, time,<br>like space, is a trichotomy: feedforward, feed-back, and town-fed. For example,<br>the planned economy has a &#8220;feed-forward&#8221; control mechanism, which is pre<br>controlled by planning instructions; The market economy has a &#8220;feed-back&#8221; control<br>mechanism, which is controlled by lagging behind through market information; The<br>futures economy integrates the &#8220;feed-forward&#8221; control mechanism of the planned<br>economy and the &#8220;feed-back&#8221; control mechanism of the market economy, and<br>implements the control of town feed. Since ancient times, the finest structure<br>of time has been breakGist and line segments, but this is not the case. The<br>essence of time lies in the &#8220;time chain&#8221; and &#8220;time difference&#8221;, just as the<br>essence of space is &#8220;space difference&#8221;, the essence of current is &#8220;voltage<br>difference&#8221;, and so on. Time is not only a time chain at the macro level, but<br>80<br>also a time chain at the micro level. It should be noted that the &#8220;time chain&#8221;<br>is the basis of the time view of &#8220;time difference&#8221;, but the essence of the &#8220;time<br>chain&#8221; lies in the &#8220;time difference&#8221;. We know that everything in the world has<br>a zero-dimensional singularity state. In the view of quantum relativity, the<br>three dimensions of space in this singularity state are twisted and twisted, and<br>in mathematical terms, this space three dimensions are &#8220;compacted&#8221;. In the case<br>of three dimensions of space twisting each other, the world is in a &#8220;dead state&#8221; .<br>T0\u3002At this time time hit a &#8220;time difference&#8221;, borrowed a trace amount of energy,<br>and carried out the &#8220;first push&#8221; T0<br>instead of God, loosening the clockwork of<br>space, untying the dead knot of space, releasing the potential avalanche and<br>creating the matter explosively.<br>\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\uff0c\u7a7a\u95f4\u662f\u9759\u6001\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8bf4\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u52a8\u6001\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\uff0c\u7a7a\u95f4\u5177\u6709\u7c92\u5b50\u7684\u6027<br>\u8d28\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8bf4\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u5177\u6709\u6ce2\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u3002\u201c\u65f6\u95f4\u94fe\u201d\u548c\u201c\u65f6\u95f4\u5dee\u201d\u5c31\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u6ce2\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u3002\u8b6c\u5982\u8bf4\uff0c\u65f6<br>\u95f4\u94fe\u8282\u4e0e\u65f6\u95f4\u94fe\u8282\u4e0d\u662f\u7c98\u63a5\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8854\u63a5\uff0c\u524d\u4e00\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u94fe\u8282\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u94fe\u8282\u5c31\u5f00<br>\u59cb\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u5f62\u6210\u201c\u65f6\u95f4\u5dee\u201d\u3002 \u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u6700\u7cbe\u7ec6\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u6ce2\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6709\u5934\u6709\u5c3e\uff0c\u5934\u5934\u4e4b\u95f4\u3001\u5c3e\u5c3e\u4e4b\u95f4<br>\u7684\u5dee\u522b\u4e5f\u662f\u65f6\u95f4\u5dee\uff0c\u6b64\u5934\u5f7c\u5c3e\u3001\u6b64\u5c3e\u5f7c\u5934\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u522b\u66f4\u662f\u65f6\u95f4\u5dee\u3002\u5b8f\u89c2\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5fae\u89c2\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002<br>\u5728\u91cf\u5b50\u7406\u8bba\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u4ece\u6b7b\u6001\u5230\u590d\u6d3b\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u501f\u4e0e\u8fd8\u4e4b\u95f4\u6253\u201c\u65f6\u95f4\u5dee\u201d\u3002\u5728\u73b0\u5b9e\u751f<br>\u6d3b\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u201c\u65f6\u95f4\u5dee\u201d\u521b\u9020\u5947\u8ff9\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e0d\u80dc\u679a\u4e3e\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5b8f\u89c2\u8fd8\u662f\u5fae\u89c2\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u6297\u65e5\u6218\u4e89<br>\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u4ee5\u65f6\u95f4\u6362\u7a7a\u95f4\u201d\u7684\u6301\u4e45\u6218\u5c31\u662f\u6253\u65f6\u95f4\u5dee\u3002If space is static time, then time is<br>dynamic space; If space has the properties of particles, then time has the<br>properties of waves. The &#8220;time chain&#8221; and &#8220;time difference&#8221; are based on the<br>nature of the wave. For example, the time chain and the time chain are not glued,<br>but connected, the previous time chain has not ended, the next time chain node<br>began, which forms a &#8220;time difference&#8221;. The most delicate structure of time is<br>the same as that of waves, there is a head and a tail, and the difference between<br>the head and the tail is also the time difference, and the difference between<br>this head and tail, this tail and the other head is even more time difference.<br>This is true of the macro, and it is also true of the micro. In quantum theory,<br>the key to the universe&#8217;s transition from death to resurrection is to strike a<br>&#8220;time difference&#8221; between the borrowing and return of energy. In real life, there<br>are countless examples of miracles created through &#8220;time difference&#8221;, whether<br>macro or micro. For example, the protracted war of &#8220;exchanging time for space&#8221;<br>in the War of Resistance Against Japan was to fight the time difference.<br>\u4e8c\u3001\u6709\u5e8f\u3001\u65e0\u5e8f\u3001\u6df7\u6c8c Ordered\u3001disordered\u3001chaotic<br>0\u30011\u30012\u30013\u3001Q\u8fd95\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u7684\u5212\u5206\u5c31\u662f\u5168\u9762\u7684\u5212\u5206\u3002\u9996\u5148\u662f\u5168\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5212\u5206\uff1a\u96f6\u6df7\u6c8c<br>\u2014\u2192\u6709\u5e8f1\u2014\u2192\u6709\u5e8f2\u2014\u2192\u6709\u5e8f3\u2014\u2192\u8d85\u6df7\u6c8c\uff1b\u5176\u6b21\u662f\u5168\u5b9e\u4f53\u7684\u5212\u5206\uff1a\u96f6\u5b9e\u4f53\u2014\u2192\u5b9e\u4f531\u2014\u2192<br>\u5b9e\u4f532\u2014\u2192\u5b9e\u4f533\u2014\u2192\u8d85\u5b9e\u4f53\u3002\u6df7\u6c8c\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u6709\u5e8f\u624d\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u3002\u5e84\u5b50\u5173\u4e8e\u6d51\u6c8c\u88ab\u5f00\u4e03\u7a8d\u800c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684<br>\u5bd3\u8a00\u5c31\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u6709\u5e8f\u8fbe\u5230\u9ad8\u7ea7\u9636\u6bb5\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u8d85\u7ea7\u6df7\u6c8c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u87ba\u65cb\u5f0f\u5168\u8fc7<br>\u7a0b\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u8d85\u5faa\u73af\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5c31\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002The division of the five philosophical forms of<br>0, 1, 2, 3, and Q is a comprehensive division. The first is the division of the<br>whole process: zero chaos &#8211; \u2192 order 1 &#8211; \u2192 order 2 &#8211; \u2192 order 3 &#8211; \u2192 super<br>chaos; The second is the division of the whole entity: zero entity &#8211; \u2192 entity<br>1 &#8211; \u2192 entity 2 &#8211; \u2192 entity 3 &#8211; \u2192 super entity. Chaos dies, and order can only<br>81<br>be produced. This is the case with Zhuangzi&#8217;s parable that chaos was opened to<br>death. Similarly, after reaching the advanced stage in an orderly manner, it<br>will develop into a super chaotic state and achieve spiral whole-process<br>development. This is the case with the hypercirculation system process.<br>\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6709\u5e8f\uff1f\u6240\u8c13\u6709\u5e8f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\uff1a\u5728\u76ee\u7684\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u89c4\u8303\u4e0b\u7684\u65f6\u7a7a\u534f\u540c\u5f62<br>\u6001\u3002\u6709\u5e8f\u4e0e\u534f\u540c\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u8303\u7574\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f8\u4e92\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002So, what is order? The so-called order can<br>be simply defined as: the space-time synergistic form under the purpose<br>attraction sub-norm. The two categories of order and synergy can be mutually<br>defined.<br>\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u6709\u5e8f\u4e0e\u6df7\u6c8c\u5c31\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u6709\u673a\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u5965\u79d8\u662f\uff0c\u6240\u8c130\u5b9e\u4f53\uff08\u539f\u59cb\u6df7\u6c8c\u4f53\uff09\u5c31<br>\u662f\u6b63\u53cd\u6709\u5e8f\u5b9e\u4f53\u7684\u7684\u201c\u7ede\u626d\u6027\u201d\u53e0\u52a0\uff08\u4e92\u76f8\u62da\u706d\u3001\u4e92\u76f8\u5d4c\u9677\u3001\u4e92\u76f8\u5e73\u8861\u3001\u4e92\u76f8\u590d\u76d6\uff09\uff1b\u5176\u673a<br>\u5236\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u7ede\u5211\u67b6\u7684\u673a\u5236\u3002\u6240\u8c13Q\u5b9e\u4f53\uff08\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6df7\u6c8c\u4f53\uff09\u5c31\u662f\u6b63\u53cd\u6709\u5e8f\u5b9e\u4f53\u7684\u201c\u5377\u626d\u6027\u201d\u53e0\u52a0\uff08\u4e92<br>\u76f8\u7cbe\u7b80\u3001\u4e92\u76f8\u5de7\u5408\u3001\u4e92\u76f8\u6fc0\u52b1\u3001\u4e92\u76f8\u521b\u9020\uff09\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u7537\u4e00\u5973\u76f8\u77e5\u76f8\u7231\u7ed3\u5408\u6210\u592b\u5987\u3001\u7136\u540e\u5f62\u6210<br>\u4e86\u5e78\u798f\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u5e76\u751f\u80b2\u4e86\u66f4\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u513f\u5973\uff0c\u5c31\u8c61\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u5728\u540c\u65f6\u501f\u5165\u548c\u501f\u51fa\u4e00\u4e07\u5143\u3001\u6253\u4e86\u65f6\u95f4\u5dee\u6216<br>\u7a7a\u95f4\u5dee\u7a81\u7136\u53d8\u6210\u66b4\u53d1\u6237\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5176\u673a\u5236\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u5377\u626c\u673a\u7684\u673a\u5236\u3002\u5e84\u5b50\u53d9\u201c\u4e03\u7a8d\u51fa\u800c\u6d51\u6c8c\u6b7b\u201d\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c<br>\u8bb2\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u4ece\u5728\u96f6\u6df7\u6c8c\u5230\u521d\u6709\u5e8f\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002In this way, order and chaos establish an<br>organic connection. The mystery here is that the so-called 0 entity (primitive<br>chaotic body) is the &#8220;twisted&#8221; superposition of positive and negative ordered<br>entities (mutual annihilation, mutual embedding, mutual balance, mutual covering);<br>Its mechanism is similar to that of the gallows. The so-called Q entity (advanced<br>chaotic body) is the &#8220;torsion&#8221; superposition of positive and negative order<br>entities (mutual simplification, mutual coincidence, mutual motivation, mutual<br>creation), just like a man and a woman know and love each other and combine into<br>a couple, and then form a happy family and have better children, just like a<br>person who borrows and lends ten thousand yuan at the same time, hits a time<br>difference or space difference and suddenly becomes an upstart, and its mechanism<br>is similar to the mechanism of a waging machine. Zhuangzi&#8217;s story of &#8220;Seven<br>Tricks Out and Chaos Death&#8221; tells the process from zero chaos to initial order.<br>\u5f53\u7136\uff0c0\u5b9e\u4f53\uff08\u539f\u59cb\u6df7\u6c8c\u4f53\uff09\u548cQ\u5b9e\u4f53\uff08\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6df7\u6c8c\u4f53\uff09\u7684\u533a\u522b\u662f\u76f8\u5bf9\u7684\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e2d\u76840\u5b9e<br>\u4f53\uff08\u539f\u59cb\u6df7\u6c8c\u4f53\uff09\u5f80\u5f80\u5c31\u662fQ\u5b9e\u4f53\uff08\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6df7\u6c8c\u4f53\uff09\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u96f6\u6df7\u6c8c\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u521d\u6709\u5e8f\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c<br>\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u96f6\u6df7\u6c8c\u5c31\u662f\u8d85\u6df7\u6c8c\uff0c\u8981\u4e0d\u7136\u96f6\u6df7\u6c8c\u5c31\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u521d\u6709\u5e8f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u539f\u59cb\u6df7\u6c8c\u4f53<br>\u662f\u4ea7\u751f\u521d\u7ea7\u6709\u5e8f\u7684\u672c\u4f53\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8bf4\uff0c\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6df7\u6c8c\u4f53\u662f\u4ea7\u751f\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6709\u5e8f\u7684\u672c\u4f53\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8d85\u5faa\u73af\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u60c5<br>\u51b5\u3002Of course, the difference between a 0 entity (primitive chaos) and a Q entity<br>(advanced chaos) is relative, and the actual 0 entity (primitive chaos) is often<br>a Q entity (advanced chaos). For example, in the process of zero chaos developing<br>into a preliminary order, the so-called zero chaos is hyper-chaos, otherwise<br>zero chaos would not have produced a preliminary order. If, then, the primordial<br>chaotic body is the ontology that produces the primary order, then the higher<br>chaotic body is the ontology that produces the higher order, such as in the case<br>of the supercirculatory system.<br>\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u65e0\u5e8f\uff1f\u6240\u8c13\u65e0\u5e8f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\uff1a\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u5e8f\u5f62\u6001\uff08\u65f6\u7a7a\u534f\u540c\u5f62\u6001\uff09\u88ab<br>\u5176\u4ed6\u6709\u5e8f\u5f62\u6001\uff08\u65f6\u7a7a\u534f\u540c\u5f62\u6001\uff09\u4e25\u91cd\u5e72\u6270\u800c\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u4e0d\u534f\u540c\u5f62\u6001\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u65e0\u5e8f\u4e0e\u6df7\u6c8c\u5c31\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00<br>\u7801\u4e8b\u3002So, what is disorder? The so-called disorder can be simply defined as an<br>ordered form (space-time synergistic form) that is seriously disturbed by other<br>82<br>ordered forms (spatio-temporal synergistic forms) and appears as an uncoordinated<br>form. In this way, disorder and chaos are not the same thing.<br>\u7b2c\u516b\u7ae0 \u54f2\u5b66\u53f2\u7684\u4e24\u7ec4\u5bf9\u7acb\u6a21\u5f0f<br>Chapter 8 Two Sets of Opposing Models in the History of Philosophy<br>\u4e00\u3001\u552f\u7269\u8bba\u4e0e\u552f\u5fc3\u8bba<br>\u54f2\u5b66\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u6069\u683c\u65af\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u552f\u7269\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e0e\u552f\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4e49\u3001\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u4e0e\u5f62\u800c\u4e0a\u5b66\u5bf9\u7acb\u7684\u5386<br>\u53f2\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u4e24\u4e2a\u5bf9\u5b50\u201d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u57fa\u4e8e\u5b9e\u4f53\u4e0e\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u4e8c\u5206\u6cd5\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u5bf9\u5b50\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5<br>\u8fd8\u662f\u6709\u9053\u7406\u7684\u3002\u552f\u7269\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e0e\u552f\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4e49\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u5b9e\u4f53\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u4e0e\u5f62\u800c\u4e0a\u5b66\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u8bf4<br>\u6cd5\u3002The history of philosophy, according to Engels, is the history of the<br>opposition between materialism and idealism, dialectics and metaphysics. This is<br>called &#8220;two pairs&#8221;. If it is based on the dichotomy of entity and relationship,<br>then the argument between these two pairs still makes sense. Materialism and<br>idealism are based on the argument of substance, and dialectics and metaphysics<br>are based on relation.<br>\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u552f\u7269\u8bba\u4e0e\u552f\u5fc3\u8bba\u90fd\u662f\u72ed\u4e49\u7684\u672c\u4f53\u8bba\u54f2\u5b66\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u90fd\u662f\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u54f2\u5b661\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e5f<br>\u90fd\u662f\u72ed\u4e49\u7684\u672c\u4f53\u8bba\u6216\u5b9e\u4f53\u8bba\uff0c\u8ffd\u6c42\u552f\u4e00\uff0c\u503e\u5411\u7edd\u5bf9\uff0c\u8ba4\u540c\u6216\u8005\u53cd\u5bf9\u552f\u7269\u8bba\u4e0e\u552f\u5fc3\u8bba\u7684\u4eba\u5f80\u5f80<br>\u90fd\u5ffd\u89c6\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u90fd\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6069\u683c\u65af\u3002\u552f\u7269\u8bba\u8ffd\u6c42\u201c\u552f\u4e00\u201d\uff0c\u96be\u514d<br>\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u50f5\u5316\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u54f2\u5b661\uff0c\u800c\u50f5\u5316\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u54f2\u5b661\u662f\u5b58\u5728\u4e25\u91cd\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u89e3<br>\u91ca\u529b\u548c\u8bf4\u670d\u529b\u662f\u5f88\u4e0d\u591f\u7684\u3002The so-called materialism and idealism are both<br>ontological philosophical systems in the narrow sense, essentially atomistic<br>philosophical 1 system, and both are narrow ontology or substanceism, and those<br>who pursue uniqueness, tend to be absolute, identify with or oppose materialism<br>and idealism often ignore this, or often do not know this, including Engels.<br>Materialism&#8217;s pursuit of &#8220;oneness&#8221; is inevitably a rigid mechanical atomistic<br>philosophy1, and the rigid mechanical atomistic philosophy1 has serious<br>limitations, and explanatory and persuasive power is very insufficient.<br>\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u5ba2\u89c2\u552f\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5076\u50cf\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b6600\uff1b\u800c\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u4e3b\u89c2\u552f\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u9a6c<br>\u8d6b\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u56fe\u50cf\u8bba\u5373\u54f2\u5b66 QQ\u3002\u5ba2\u89c2\u552f\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u4e3b\u89c2\u552f\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e5f\u8bb8\u66f4\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6df1\u5c42<br>\u6b21\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u6709\u5408\u7406\u7684\u6210\u5206\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u8d1d\u514b\u83b1\u3001\u4f11\u8c1f\u3001\u9a6c\u8d6b\u7b49\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u5c31\u662f\u88ab\u611f\u77e5\uff0c\u7269<br>\u4f53\u662f\u89c2\u5ff5\u7684\u96c6\u5408\uff0c\u8fd9\u867d\u7136\u5728\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u54f2\u5b661\u770b\u6765\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3\u6570\u5b66\u5df2\u7ecf\u666e\u904d\u5730\u91c7\u7528\u6b64<br>\u6cd5\uff1a\u628a\u4e00\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u70b9\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u89c6\u4e3a\u76f8\u5f02\u7684\u70b9\uff0c\u51fd\u6570\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e24\u70b9\u4e4b<br>\u95f4\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u628a\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u603b\u548c\u4e0e\u603b\u5408\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e8b\u7269\u672c\u8eab\u3002\u628a\u611f\u77e5\u7b49\u540c\u4e8e\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u662f\u4e0d\u59a5\u7684\uff0c<br>\u4f46\u628a\u611f\u77e5\u66ff\u4ee3\u4e8b\u7269\u5219\u662f\u53ef\u53d6\u7684\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u9ad8\u660e\u7684\u3002\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fe\u50cf\u54f2\u5b66\u5c24\u5176\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e3b\u89c2\u552f\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c<br>\u5728\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u5c42\u6b21\u4e0a\uff0c\u5219\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8d85\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u201c\u5f3a\u53ef\u77e5\u201d\u8ba4\u8bc6\u8bba\u548c\u201c\u5f3a\u53ef\u4e3a\u201d\u884c\u4e3a\u8bba\uff0c\u5b9e\u8d28\u662f\u56fe\u50cf\u54f2<br>\u5b66\u3001\u54f2\u5b66QQ\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u8bba\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u3002\u518d\u5982\uff0c\u5ba2\u89c2\u552f\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4e49\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5728\u4e3b\u89c2\u610f\u8bc6\u548c\u7269\u8d28\u4e16\u754c\u5f62\u6210\u4e4b<br>\u5148\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u201c\u6570\u201d\u3001\u201c\u9053\u201d\u3001\u201c\u7406\u201d\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6027\u7684\u3002\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u79cd\u89c2\u70b9\u4ece\u552f\u7269\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u54f2\u5b661<br>\u770b\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u552f\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e4b\u5acc\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u8d85\u6df7\u6c8c\u54f2\u5b66\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u201c\u6570\u201d\u3001\u201c\u9053\u201d\u3001\u201c\u7406\u201d\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u4fe1\u606f\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u4fe1<br>\u606f\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u7684\u3002In fact, the so-called objective idealism belongs to the idol theory,<br>that is, philosophy 00; The so-called subjective idealism, such as Machism,<br>belongs to Image theory, that is, philosophical QQ. Objective idealism and<br>subjective idealism, on the other, perhaps at a higher level, may have a more<br>rational component. For example, Berkeley, Hume, Maher, and others believe that<br>83<br>existence is perceived, and that objects are collections of ideas, although this<br>is wrong in the view of atomic philosophy 1. But modern mathematics has adopted<br>this method universally: one function is regarded as a point of things, another<br>function as a point of difference, the difference between functions as the<br>distance between two Gist, and the sum and sum of certain functions as the thing<br>itself. It is of course inappropriate to equate perception with things, but it<br>is desirable, even clever, to replace perception with things. This is especially<br>true of developed Image theory philosophies. This kind of subjective idealism,<br>at a higher level, is a kind of super-philosophical &#8220;strong knowable&#8221;<br>epistemology and &#8220;strong can&#8221; behavior theory, the essence of which is the<br>epistemology and methodology of Image theory, philosophical QQ. For another<br>example, objective idealism holds that before the formation of subjective<br>consciousness and the material world, there are &#8220;numbers&#8221;, &#8220;Tao&#8221;, &#8220;reason&#8221;, and<br>so on, which are first-natured. Although this view is also seen from the<br>perspective of materialistic atomistic philosophy1, it is also suspected of<br>idealism. However, in the view of the philosophy of hyper-chaos, &#8220;number&#8221;, &#8220;Tao&#8221;,<br>and &#8220;reason&#8221; are &#8220;information&#8221;, and information is the first.<br>\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u629b\u5f03\u552f\u7269\u8bba\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u662f\u4e0d\u5bf9\u7684\uff0c\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\u662f\u628a\u72ed\u4e49\u7684\u552f\u7269\u8bba\u63a8\u5e7f\u4e3a\u5e7f\u4e49\u7684\u552f\u7269\u8bba\uff1a<br>\u4e00\u8981\u91c7\u53d6\u201c\u552f\u7269\u8bba\u9884\u8bbe\u201d\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u201c\u5b9e\u5728\u8bba\u201d\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u770b\u5f85\u548c\u5904\u7406\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8981\u6709\u5ba2\u89c2\u7684\u3001\u73b0\u5b9e<br>\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\uff1b\u4e8c\u8981\u5728\u201c\u552f\u7269\u8bba\u9884\u8bbe\u201d\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u5927\u80c6\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\uff0c\u65e2\u4f7f\u4e0d\u80fd\u6c42\u8bc1\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e94\u8be5\u6c42\u5f97\u903b\u8f91<br>\u4e0a\u7684\u81ea\u6d3d\u3002Of course, it is wrong to abandon the concept of materialism, and the<br>correct way is to generalize materialism in the narrow sense to materialism in<br>the broad sense: First, we must adopt a &#8220;materialist presupposition&#8221;, similar to<br>the attitude of &#8220;realism&#8221;, and we must have an objective and realistic attitude<br>to look at and deal with problems; Second, on the basis of the &#8220;materialistic<br>presupposition&#8221;, we must make bold assumptions, so that even if we cannot seek<br>verification, we should also seek logical self-consistency.<br>\u4e8c\u3001\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u4e0e\u8be1\u8fa9\u6cd5 Dialectics and sophistry<br>\u5173\u4e8e\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u4e0e\u5f62\u800c\u4e0a\u5b66\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5bf9\u5b50\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u3001\u5305\u62ec\u6069\u683c\u65af\u7684\u8868\u8ff0\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7cbe\u786e\u3002The pair of<br>dialectics and metaphysics is not precisely expressed by many people, including<br>Engels.<br>\u6240\u8c13\u5f62\u800c\u4e0a\u5b66\uff0c\u6309\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7528\u5b64\u7acb\u7684\u3001\u9759\u6b62\u7684\u3001\u7247\u9762\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u770b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u662f\u4e00<br>\u79cd\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u4e0d\u7136\u3002\u7528\u5b64\u7acb\u7684\u3001\u9759\u6b62\u7684\u3001\u7247\u9762\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u770b\u95ee\u9898\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u3002\u4f8b<br>\u5982\uff0c\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u54f2\u5b661\u7684\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u5728\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u7528\u5b64\u7acb\u7684\u3001\u9759\u6b62\u7684\u3001\u7247\u9762\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u770b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u539f\u5b50<br>\u672c\u6765\u4ece\u6574\u4f53\u4e2d\u5c31\u662f\u5206\u5272\u51fa\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u539f\u5b50\u4e0e\u6574\u4f53\u3001\u8fd9\u4e2a\u539f\u5b50\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u539f\u5b50\u90fd\u662f\u4e0d\u76f8\u5e72\u7684\u3002\u5728\u5b9e<br>\u9645\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u4e5f\u5fc5\u987b\u91c7\u53d6\u5b64\u7acb\u7684\u3001\u9759\u6b62\u7684\u3001\u7247\u9762\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u770b\u95ee\u9898\u3002Metaphysics, in<br>their words, is to look at problems from an isolated, static, one-sided point of<br>view, and is therefore a wrong methodology. Not really. Looking at things from<br>an isolated, static, one-sided point of view is not necessarily wrong. For<br>example, the dialectic of atomistic philosophy 1 essentially looks at the problem<br>from an isolated, static, one-sided point of view, because the atom is originally<br>separated from the whole, and the atom is unrelated to the whole, and this atom<br>is unrelated to other atoms. In practical work, we sometimes have to take an<br>84<br>isolated, static, one-sided approach to the problem.<br>\u81f3\u4e8e\u201c\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u4e0e\u5f62\u800c\u4e0a\u5b66\u201d\u5bf9\u5b50\uff0c\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u201c\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u4e0e\u8be1\u8fa9\u6cd5\u201d\u5bf9\u5b50\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u8be1<br>\u8fa9\u8bba\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8d2c\u4e49\u8bcd\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u601d\u8fa9\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u80e1\u4e71\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8912<br>\u4e49\u8bcd\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u601d\u8fa9\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5408\u7406\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002As for the &#8220;dialectics and<br>metaphysics&#8221; pair, the correct statement should be &#8220;dialectics and sophistry&#8221;<br>pairs. The so-called sophistry debate, as a pejorative term, is the wrong way of<br>speculation, that is, the method of random connection. The so-called dialectic,<br>as a positive word, is the correct method of speculation, that is, the method of<br>reasonable connection.<br>\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u662f\u603b\u4f53\u7684\u3001\u5e7f\u4e49\u7684\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u660e\u786e\u7684\u3001\u89c4\u8303\u768410\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u53ca\u5176<br>\u5b9e\u4f53\u5f62\u6001\u3001\u903b\u8f91\u5f62\u6001\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u548c\u8f6c\u5316\u3002\u800c\u8be1\u8bc1\u6cd5\u5c06\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u53ca\u5176\u5b9e\u4f53\u5f62\u6001\u3001\u903b\u8f91\u5f62\u6001\u80e1<br>\u4e71\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\uff1a\u6216\u8005\uff0c\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e0d\u89c4\u8303\uff1b\u6216\u8005\uff0c\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574\uff1b\u6216\u8005\uff0c\u4e0d\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u5c31\u5c06\u5f88\u591a\u8303\u5f0f\u6346\u7ed1\u5728<br>\u4e00\u8d77\uff1b\u6216\u8005\uff0c\u4e0d\u901a\u8fc7\u8f6c\u6362\u5c31\u5c06\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8303\u5f0f\u94fe\u63a5\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff1b\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u6096\u8bba\u548c\u8c2c\u8bef\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u8be1\u8fa9\u7684<br>\u7ed3\u679c\u3002Of course, the dialectic here is a general, generalized dialectic, which<br>carries out the connection and transformation of the 10 philosophical forms of<br>clarity and norms and their physical and logical forms. The method of deception<br>arbitrarily links different philosophical forms to their physical and logical<br>forms: or the system is not standardized; Or, the system is incomplete; Or, to<br>bundle many paradigms together without analysis; Or, link different paradigms<br>together without conversion; Wait a minute. Paradoxes and fallacies are basically<br>the result of sophistry.<br>\u7b2c\u4e5d\u7ae0 \u5173\u4e8e\u4e1c\u65b9\u54f2\u5b66\u4e0e\u897f\u65b9\u54f2\u5b66<br>Chapter 9 Eastern and Western Philosophy<br>\u4e00\u3001\u5dee\u5f02\u6027difference<br>\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u6c11\u65cf\u56e0\u4e3a\u5176\u5730\u7406\u548c\u4eba\u79cd\u7b49\u5dee\u522b\u800c\u5fc5\u7136\u5bfc\u81f4\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u5dee\u522b\uff0c\u54ea\u6015\u5730\u7406\u548c\u4eba\u79cd\u7b49<br>\u5dee\u522b\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5f88\u5c0f\u3001\u5f88\u5c11\uff0c\u4f46\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0b\u53bb\u5c31\u4f1a\u5f88\u5927\u3001\u5f88\u591a\u3002\u897f\u65b9\u6587\u5316\uff08\u4ee5\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u54f2\u5b66\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff09<br>\u4e0e\u4e1c\u65b9\u54f2\u5b66\uff08\u4ee5\u53e4\u4e2d\u56fd\u54f2\u5b66\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff09\u5c31\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002Different countries and peoples inevitably<br>lead to philosophical differences because of their geographical and ethnic<br>differences, even if the geographical and ethnic differences are small and rare<br>at the beginning, but they will develop very big and many. This is the case with<br>Western culture (dominated by ancient Greek philosophy) and Eastern philosophy<br>(dominated by ancient Chinese philosophy).<br>\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u54f2\u5b66\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u6574\u4e2a\u897f\u65b9\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u201c\u4ece\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4ece<br>\u5206\u6790\u8d70\u5411\u7efc\u5408\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u6709\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u3001\u7136\u540e\u6709\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u3002\u5728\u53e4\u4ee3\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002<br>\u5e76\u4e14\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u5386\u53f2\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u4ece\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u7684\u7ffb\u6765\u7ffb\u53bb\u548c\u521b\u65b0\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u53e4\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u54f2\u5b66<br>\u8def\u5f84\u662f\u201c\u4ece\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u5230\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u201d\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4ece\u9634\u9633\u5b66\u5230\u9634\u9633\u516b\u5366\u548c\u9634\u9633\u4e94\u884c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u9634\u9633\u516b\u5366\u4e0e\u9634\u9633<br>\u4e94\u884c\u540e\u6765\u4e5f\u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u4e86\u3002Simply put, ancient Greek philosophy, and even Western<br>philosophy as a whole, was characterized by &#8220;from atomism to systems theory&#8221;,<br>that is, from analysis to synthesis. So they have atomism first, then systems<br>theory. This was true in ancient times, and it is also true in modern times.<br>Moreover, their philosophical history is basically a flip-flop and innovative<br>development from atomism to systems theory. The philosophical path of ancient<br>85<br>China was &#8220;from the theory of contradiction to the theory of totality&#8221;, for<br>example, from yin and yang to yin and yang gossip and the five elements of yin<br>and yang, and the yin and yang gossip and the five elements of yin and yang were<br>later combined.<br>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u70b9\u548c\u5dee\u5f02\u6027\u5728\u4e8e\uff1a\u897f\u65b9\u54f2\u5b66\u66f4\u7cbe\u5bc6\uff0c\u4e1c\u65b9\u54f2\u5b66\u66f4\u5b8f\u4f1f\u3002\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u5c31<br>\u8c61\u5546\u54c1\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff0c\u4e00\u662f\u4e00\uff0c\u4e8c\u662f\u4e8c\uff0c\u6982\u5ff5\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u8303\u7574\u660e\u786e\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8fbe\u5230\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u5ea6\u3002\u6bd5\u8fbe\u54e5\u62c9\u65af<br>\u7684\u6570\u54f2\u5b66\u6700\u4e3a\u5178\u578b\uff0c\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u65af\u5bbe\u8bfa\u838e\u8ba4\u4e3a\u54f2\u5b66\u77e5\u8bc6\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u8f85\u52a9\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5c06<br>\u65e0\u6cd5\u62b5\u8fbe\u7406\u6027\u7684\u5883\u754c\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u540d\u8457\u300a\u4f26\u7406\u5b66\u300b\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u7c7b\u4f3c\u6b27\u51e0\u91cc\u5f97\u7684\u300a\u51e0\u4f55\u539f\u672c\u300b\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u8d4b<br>\u4e88\u5176\u54f2\u5b66\u4e25\u8c28\u7684\u516c\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u548c\u63a8\u7406\u8bc1\u660e\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u54f2\u5b66\u5177\u6709\u5929\u7136\u7684\u3001\u672c\u80fd\u7684\u5e7f\u4e49\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u548c\u603b\u4f53<br>\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u5c06\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u54f2\u5b66\u5f52\u7ed3\u4e3a\u201c\u6574\u4f53\u201d\u3001\u201c\u548c\u5408\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5706\u878d\u201d\u4e09\u4e2a\u7279\u8272\u3002\u4f46<br>\u662f\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u201c\u6574\u4f53\u201d\u3001\u201c\u548c\u5408\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5706\u878d\u201d\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u5fae\u8a00\u5927\u4e49\u7684\u3001\u6a21\u7cca\u5176\u8bcd\u7684\u3002The second<br>difference is that Western philosophy is more sophisticated, and Eastern<br>philosophy is more magnificent. The philosophical theories of ancient Greece are<br>like commodity economies, one is one, two is two, the concept is clear, the<br>categories are clear, and even mathematical precision is achieved. Pythagoras&#8217;s<br>philosophy of numbers is most typical, as is Plato. Spinoza believed that<br>philosophical knowledge would not be able to reach the realm of reason without<br>the assistance of mathematics. His masterpiece Ethics adopts a structure similar<br>to Euclid&#8217;s Primitive Geometry, giving it a philosophically rigorous system of<br>axioms and proofs of reasoning. Traditional Chinese philosophy has a natural,<br>instinctive generalized dialectic and overall dialectical thought, so many people<br>attribute traditional Chinese philosophy to the three characteristics of &#8220;whole&#8221;,<br>&#8220;harmony&#8221; and &#8220;harmony&#8221;. However, the &#8220;wholeness&#8221;, &#8220;harmony&#8221;, and &#8220;harmony&#8221; of<br>traditional Chinese philosophy are often small and vague.<br>\u4e8c\u3001 \u666e\u9002\u6027universality<br>\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e1c\u65b9\u54f2\u5b66\uff0c\u786e\u5207\u7684\u8bf4\uff0c\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u54f2\u5b66\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u54f2\u5b663\u7684\u601d\u60f3\uff1f\u7b54\u6848\u662f\u80af<br>\u5b9a\u7684\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5112\u5bb6\u601d\u60f3\u5373\u4f7f\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u54f2\u5b663\u7684\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u6574\u4f53\u3001\u5f3a\u8c03\u534f\u540c\u3002\u751a\u81f3\uff0c\u6cd5\u5bb6\u601d\u60f3\u4e5f<br>\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5176\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u54f2\u5b663\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u5f80\u5f80\u88ab\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u54f2\u5b664\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u8986\u76d6\u3001\u5185\u542b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u9ec4<br>\u5e1d\u5185\u7ecf\u3001\u9634\u9633\u4e94\u884c\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u5c31\u662f\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u54f2\u5b664\u7684\u3010\u975e\u5e38\uff082\u00d73\uff09\u3011\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u8986\u76d6\u548c\u5185\u542b\u4e86\u5112\u5bb6\u7684<br>\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u54f2\u5b663\u7684\u3010\u6b63\u5e38\uff081\u00d73\uff09\u3011\u601d\u60f3\u3002So, ancient Eastern philosophy, to be precise,<br>did ancient Chinese philosophy have the idea of systematic philosophy 3? The<br>answer is yes. For example, Confucianism, even the idea of systems theory<br>philosophy 3, emphasizes the whole and emphasizes synergy. This is true even of<br>Dharma thought. However, the ideas of its systematic philosophy 3 are often<br>covered and contained by the ideas of total philosophy 4. For example, the ideas<br>of the Yellow Emperor&#8217;s Inner Classics and the Five Elements of Yin and Yang are<br>the [extraordinary (2\u00d73)] ideas of Total Philosophy 4, which cover and contain<br>the &#8220;Normal (1\u00d73)&#8221; thought of Confucian systems philosophy 3.<br>\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u201c\u4ece\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u201d\u7684\u8def\u5f84\uff1f\u7b54\u6848\u4e5f\u662f\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u53e4\u4ee3\u58a8\u5bb6<br>\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u8def\u5f84\u4e5f\u662f\u201c\u4ece\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u201d\uff1a\u4ece\u81ea\u5229\uff08\u539f\u5b50\u8bba\u54f2\u5b66 1\uff09\u59cb\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u975e\u653b\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u517c\u7231<br>\uff08\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u54f2\u5b663\uff09\u3002\u4f46\u58a8\u5bb6\u4e0d\u5408\u56fd\u60c5\uff0c\u66fe\u7ecf\u5b9e\u529b\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u53d7\u5230\u5112\u5bb6\u3001\u6cd5\u5bb6\u751a\u81f3\u9053\u5bb6\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6253<br>\u51fb\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u5c55\u8d77\u6765\u3002So, was there a path from atomism to system theory in ancient<br>China? The answer is yes. The philosophical path of the ancient Chinese Mojia is<br>86<br>also &#8220;from atomism to system theory&#8221;: starting from self-interest (atomistic<br>philosophy 1), through non-aggression, to achieve both love (system theory<br>philosophy 3). However, the Mo family was not in line with the national conditions,<br>and once had great strength, because it was unanimously attacked by Confucians,<br>Legalists, and even Taoists, and did not develop.<br>\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u53e4\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\u5177\u6709\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3001\u666e\u9002\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53e4\u4e2d\u56fd\u8001\u5b50\u7684<br>\u201c\u9053\u201d\u54f2\u5b66\u603b\u5faa\u73af\u6a21\u5f0f\u5185\u542b\u603b\u87ba\u65cb\u7684\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u6bd5\u8fbe\u54e5\u62c9\u65af\u7684\u201c\u6570\u201d\u54f2\u5b66\u603b\u5faa\u73af\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e5f\u5185<br>\u542b\u603b\u87ba\u65cb\u7684\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u90fd\u5c5e\u4e8e\u603b\u4f53\u54f2\u5b66\uff1b\u53e4\u4e2d\u56fd\u795e\u8bdd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u201c\u6df7\u6c8c\u521d\u5f00\uff0c\u4e7e\u5764\u59cb\u5960\u201d\uff0c\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u795e\u8bdd<br>\u4e5f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e07\u7269\u59cb\u4e8e\u6df7\u6c8c\uff08Chaos\uff0c\u5e0c\u814a\u795e\u8c31\u4e2d\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u795e\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u539f\u59cb\u5929\u795e\uff0c\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a\u6df7\u6c8c\u5929\u795e\uff09\uff0c<br>\u90fd\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6df7\u6c8c\u54f2\u5b66\uff1b\u53e4\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5b54\u5b50\u63d0\u51fa\u4e2d\u5eb8\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u7684\u4e9a\u91cc\u58eb\u591a\u5fb7\u4e5f\u63d0\u5021\u4e2d\u5eb8\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u90fd\u5c5e<br>\u4e8e\u7cfb\u7edf\u54f2\u5b66\uff1b\u53e4\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u9634\u9633\u4e94\u884c\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u7684\u7231\u6068\u56db\u884c\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u63a5\u8fd1\uff082\u00d73\uff09\u6a21\u5f0f<br>\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u7406\u8bba\u3002In fact, the philosophical forms of ancient China and ancient Greece<br>have amazing consistency and universality. For example, the total cycle mode of<br>the &#8220;Tao&#8221; philosophy of lao tzu in ancient China contains the meaning of the<br>total spiral, and the total cycle mode of the &#8220;number&#8221; philosophy of ancient<br>Greek Pythagoras also contains the meaning of the total spiral, which belongs to<br>the overall philosophy; Ancient Chinese mythology believes that &#8220;chaos begins,<br>Qiankun begins&#8221;, and ancient Greek mythology also believes that everything begins<br>with chaos (Chaos, the first god in the Greek god genealogy, that is, the<br>primitive god, also known as the chaos god), all belong to the philosophy of<br>chaos; Confucius in ancient China proposed the way of the mean, and Aristotle of<br>ancient Greece also advocated the way of the mean, all of which belong to the<br>systematic philosophy; The ancient Chinese theory of the five elements of yin<br>and yang, and the ancient Greek theory of the four elements of love and hate,<br>are all general theories that are close to the (2\u00d73) model.<br>\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u4e1c\u897f\u65b9\u54f2\u5b66\u6bd4\u8f83\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u5c06\u4e0d\u540c\u70b9\u548c\u5dee\u5f02\u6027\u6781\u7aef\u5316\u3001\u7edd\u5bf9\u5316\uff0c\u66f4\u5e94<br>\u8be5\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u4e8c\u8005\u7684\u5171\u540c\u70b9\u548c\u666e\u9002\u6027\u3002Therefore, when comparing Eastern and Western<br>philosophies, we should not polarize and absolutize the differences and<br>differences, but should pay more attention to the commonalities and universality<br>of the two.<br>\u7b2c\u5341\u7ae0 \u5173\u4e8e\u53e4\u4ee3\u54f2\u5b66\u4e0e\u73b0\u4ee3\u54f2\u5b66<br>Chapter 10 On Ancient and Modern Philosophy<br>\u4e00\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\u3001\u7ee7\u627f\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u3001\u521b\u65b0Learning, inheritance and development, innovation<br>\u7ee7\u627f\u4e0e\u521b\u65b0\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u79bb\u7684\uff0c\u6216\u591a\u6216\u5c11\u662f\u4e92\u76f8\u6e17\u900f\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u7ee7\u627f\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u521b\u65b0\u3002\u8981\u521b\u65b0\uff0c<br>\u9996\u5148\u8981\u7ee7\u627f\uff0c\u7ad9\u5728\u5de8\u4eba\u7684\u80a9\u8180\u4e0a\uff0c\u624d\u7ad9\u5f97\u9ad8\u3001\u770b\u5f97\u8fdc\u3002Inheritance and innovation are<br>inseparable and more or less interpenetrating, but inheritance is for innovation.<br>To innovate, we must first inherit, stand on the shoulders of giants, and only<br>then stand tall and see far.<br>\u600e\u4e48\u7ee7\u627f\u5462\uff1f\u9996\u5148\u662f\u8bfb\u4e66\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u662f\u5fc3\u9886\u795e\u4f1a\uff0c\u628a\u63e1\u601d\u7ef4\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u7cbe\u795e\u5b9e\u8d28\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8001<br>\u5b50\u7684\u9053\u54f2\u5b66\u4e3b\u8981\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5faa\u73af\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u54f2\u5b662\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u628a\u63e1\u4e86\u8001\u5b50\u7684\u601d<br>\u7ef4\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u7cbe\u795e\u5b9e\u8d28\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u5c55\u521b\u65b0\u4ece\u800c\u5efa\u7acb\u87ba\u65cb\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u6a21\u5f0f\u548c\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u54f2\u5b66 4 \u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u5176<br>\u6b21\uff0c\u8981\u5728\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e2d\u6380\u8d77\u5927\u8111\u529b\u66b4\u98ce\uff0c\u6fc0\u53d1\u521b\u65b0\u610f\u8bc6\uff0c\u6811\u7acb\u6279\u5224\u6027\u601d\u7ef4\u3002How to inherit it?<br>87<br>The first is to read and study, the key is to understand the mind, grasp the way<br>of thinking and spiritual essence. For example, Lao Tzu&#8217;s Taoist philosophy is<br>primarily a general model of circulation, and it is also a model of the philosophy<br>of contradiction 2. By grasping Lao Tzu&#8217;s way of thinking and spiritual essence,<br>we can develop innovations to establish the overall model of the spiral and the<br>model of total philosophy 4. Second, it is necessary to set off a storm of brain<br>power in the discussion, stimulate the sense of innovation, and establish<br>critical thinking.<br>\u521b\u65b0\u5927\u81f4\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4e00\u662f\u539f\u521b\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u4f53\u7cfb\u548c\u7406\u8bba\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b66<br>4 \u548c\u8d85\u70b9\u8bba\u3001\u54f2\u5b66Q\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u53d1\u5c55\u6216\u53d1\u6325\u5df2\u6709\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u65b0\u5965\u5730\u5229\u5b66\u6d3e\u3001\u65b0\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\u4e3b\u4e49\uff1b<br>\u4e09\u662f\u5bf9\u5df2\u6709\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u4f53\u7cfb\u8fdb\u884c\u65b0\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u521b\u65b0\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u7ee7\u627f\u3002There are roughly<br>three situations of innovation, one is originality, the establishment of a new<br>conceptual system and theoretical system, such as totality, philosophy 4 and<br>super point theory, philosophy Q; The second is to develop or develop existing<br>theoretical systems, such as the New Austrian School and Neoplatonism; The third<br>is to make a new combination of existing theoretical systems. Here, innovation<br>already includes inheritance.<br>\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u521b\u65b0\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u662f\u628a\u63e1\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u5236\u9ad8\u70b9\u3002\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa80\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u201c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u4e0e\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u7684<br>\u7ed3\u5408\u4e0e\u521b\u65b0\u201d\u5c31\u662f\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u5236\u9ad8\u70b9\u3002\u4ece\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u4e0e\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u4e0a\u5f3a\u884c\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u6500\u767b\u5360<br>\u9886\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u5236\u9ad8\u70b9\u3002\u5360\u9886\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u5236\u9ad8\u70b9\uff0c\u54f2\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8d70\u4e0a\u5feb\u8f66\u9053\uff1a\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u5e94\u8be5\u89c4\u8303\u4e3a<br>\u54f2\u5b662\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u662f\u4e8c\u5206\u6cd5\u7684\uff1b\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u5e94\u8be5\u89c4\u8303\u4e3a\u54f2\u5b663\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u662f\u4e09\u5206\u6cd5\u7684\uff1b\u603b\u4f53\u8bba\u5e94\u8be5\u662f<br>\u54f2\u5b664\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u603b\u4f53\u4f5c\u4e3a\u201c\u53cd\u590d\u7acb\u4f53\u201d\uff08+ + + . &#8211; &#8211; -\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b80\u5316\u4e3a\u5b9e\u4f534\u3010+ &#8211; &#8211; -\u3011\u6216\u3010-<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list has-medium-font-size\">\n<li class=\"has-medium-font-size\">+ +\u3011\u3002To establish an innovation system, the key is to grasp the commanding<br>heights of philosophy. In the 1980s, &#8220;the combination and innovation of systems<br>theory and contradiction theory&#8221; was the commanding heights of philosophy. By<br>forcibly breaking through the relationship between system theory and<br>contradiction theory, we can directly climb and occupy the commanding heights of<br>philosophy. By occupying this philosophical high ground, philosophical research<br>can be put on the fast track: the theory of contradictions should be normalized<br>to philosophy 2, because it is dichotomous; Systems theory should be normalized<br>to<br>philosophy 3 because it is trichotomous; Totalitarianism should be<br>philosophical 4, since the totality as a &#8220;repetitive stereoscopic&#8221; (+++-) can be<br>reduced to entity 4 [+&#8212;] or [-+++].<br>\u4e8c\u3001\u6211\u6ce8\u516d\u7ecf\u4e0e\u516d\u7ecf\u6ce8How to translate ancient books<br>\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4eba\u4eec\u6bd4\u8f83\u7f3a\u4e4f\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u8fc7\u5206\u5730\u4f9d\u636e\u53e4\u4ee3\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u3002\u7684\u786e\uff0c\u53e4\u4ee3\u7684\u7406<br>\u8bba\u662f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u7cbe\u534e\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u6000\u7591\u90a3\u662f\u5916\u661f\u4eba\u7684\u667a\u6167\u3002It may be that people<br>lack the ability to innovate, so many people rely too much on ancient theories.<br>Indeed, ancient theories have so many essences that we sometimes suspect that<br>they are alien intelligence.<br>\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b66\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u9053\u5bb6\u7684\u667a\u6167\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b66\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u4f5b\u6559\u7684\u667a\u6167\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b<br>\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u751a\u81f3\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f5b\u6559\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u6210\u679c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u4f5b\u6559\u7684\u7259\u6167\u3002<br>\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f5b\u6559\u6216\u9053\u5bb6\u6ca1\u6709\u521b\u9020\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u6587\u660e\u5462\uff1f\u8981\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b66\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u53c2\u8003\u4e86\u4f5b<br>\u6559\u6216\u9053\u5bb6\u7684\u667a\u6167\u624d\u521b\u9020\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3002\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4f5b\u6559\u548c\u9053\u5bb6\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u90fd\u662f\u5fae\u8a00\u5927\u4e49\u7684\u3001\u6df1\u6fb3\u96be\u61c2\u7684<br>88<br>\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u4f60\u600e\u4e48\u77e5\u9053\u5b83\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u610f\u601d\u5462? Some people say that quantum<br>mechanics proves the wisdom of Taoism. It is also said that quantum mechanics<br>proves the wisdom of Buddhism. Some scientists even say that Buddhism is the<br>highest scientific achievement in the world, and the most advanced scientific<br>achievement in modern times is nothing more than the wisdom of Buddhism. The<br>question is, why didn&#8217;t Buddhism or Taoism create modern material civilization?<br>You know, quantum mechanics was not created with reference to the wisdom of<br>Buddhism or Taoism. Importantly, Buddhism and Taoist theories are subtle,<br>incomprehensible language, and may even be wrong, so how do you know what it<br>really means?<br>\u600e\u4e48\u7ffb\u8bd1\u53e4\u4e66\uff1f\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4f60\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4f5b\u6559\u6216\u9053\u5bb6\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684<br>\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u5fc5\u987b\u6b63\u786e\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u4f60\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4f60\u7ffb\u8bd1\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u539f<br>\u610f\u4e5f\u6ca1\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u4f60\u662f\u4ece\u53f2\u5b66\u89d2\u5ea6\u7ffb\u8bd1\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4ece\u54f2\u5b66\u89d2\u5ea6\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5177\u6709\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u7406<br>\u8bba\u624d\u80fd\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4f5b\u6559\u548c\u9053\u5bb6\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u8981\u4e0d\u7136\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5c31\u662f\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u771f\u7406\u6027\u7684\u5f53\u4ee3\u7684\u79d1\u5b66<br>\u6280\u672f\u3001\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u79d1\u5b66\u8303\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f60\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f5b\u6559\u6216\u9053\u5bb6\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5c31\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u662f\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u3001\u81f3\u5c11\u662f\u4e0d\u51c6\u786e\u7684\uff0c<br>\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5b58\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u6b67\u4e49\u751a\u81f3\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u3002 How to translate ancient books? In fact,<br>whether you think the Buddhist or Taoist theories are correct or not, the point<br>is that when translating, your own theories must be correct. As long as your<br>theory is correct, it doesn&#8217;t matter if what you&#8217;re translating is not the<br>author&#8217;s original intention, unless you&#8217;re translating it from a historical point<br>of view rather than from a philosophical point of view.In fact, you have to have<br>a scientific theory to translate The language of Buddhism and Taoism, or your<br>translation will be problematic. Without truth in contemporary science and<br>technology, especially scientific paradigms, your translations of Buddhism or<br>Taoism are often incorrect, or at least inaccurate, especially if there is a<br>great deal of ambiguity or even opposite in translation.<br>\u7ed3\u675f\u8bed \u6279\u5224\uff01\u6279\u5224\uff01\uff01\u5efa\u8bbe\u6027\u6279\u5224\uff01\uff01\uff01<br>Conclusion\uff1aCriticism! criticism!!<br>\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u5386\u7a0b\u5c31\u662f\u4ece\u771f\u95ee\u8d70\u5411\u771f\u77e5\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002The course of philosophy is the process<br>of going from true to true knowledge.<br>\u79d1\u5b66\u5f00\u59cb\u4e8e\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u54f2\u5b66\u5f00\u59cb\u4e8e\u6000\u7591\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u79d1\u5b66\u5728\u5148\uff0c\u54f2\u5b66\u7acb\u8db3\u4e8e\u79d1\u5b66\u3002\u5f53\u79d1\u5b66\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u65b0<br>\u89c2\u70b9\u6216\u65b0\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u53cd\u5e94\u5c31\u662f\u6000\u7591\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5728\u54f2\u5b66\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u65b0\u89c2\u70b9\u6216\u65b0\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u65f6<br>\u5019\uff0c\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u53cd\u5e94\u4e5f\u662f\u6000\u7591\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u54f2\u5b66\u53f2\u4e0a\u4ea7\u751f\u6000\u7591\u8bba\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4e0d\u5947\u602a\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5f88\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u751a<br>\u81f3\u662f\u6c38\u6052\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\uff0c\u54f2\u5b66\u53ef\u4ee5\u201c\u5927\u80c6\u5047\u8bbe\u201d\uff0c\u5143\u54f2\u5b66\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u201c\u5927\u80c6\u6000\u7591\u201d\u3002Science begins<br>with questions, philosophy begins with doubts. Because science comes first,<br>philosophy is based on science. When science has a new point of view or a new<br>theory, the first reaction of philosophy is doubt. Of course, when philosophy<br>has a new point of view or theory, the first reaction of philosophy is also<br>doubt. Thus, skepticism arises in the history of philosophy, which is not only<br>not surprising, but also normal, even eternal theme. If philosophy can be &#8220;boldly<br>hypothesized,&#8221; meta-philosophy should be &#8220;boldly skeptical.&#8221;<br>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u6000\u7591\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u4e24\u70b9\uff0c\u4e00\u662f\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u6279\u5224\u6027\u548c\u5efa\u8bbe\u6027\u7684\u6709\u673a\u7edf\u4e00\uff0c\u51fa\u53d1\u70b9\u662f<br>\u6279\u5224\u6027\uff0c\u843d\u811a\u70b9\u662f\u5efa\u8bbe\u6027\u3002\u4e8c\u662f\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5f00\u653e\u6027\u548c\u5c01\u95ed\u6027\u7684\u6709\u673a\u7edf\u4e00\uff0c\u51fa\u53d1\u70b9\u662f\u5f00\u653e\u6027\uff0c\u843d\u811a<br>89<br>\u70b9\u662f\u5c01\u95ed\u6027\u3002\u5173\u952e\u662f\u8981\u91c7\u53d6\u603b\u4f53\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u548c\u5e7f\u4e49\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u603b\u4f53\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u548c\u5e7f\u4e49\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86<br>\u5f00\u653e\u6027\u548c\u5c01\u95ed\u6027\u7684\u6709\u673a\u7edf\u4e00\u3001\u6279\u5224\u6027\u548c\u5efa\u8bbe\u6027\u7684\u6709\u673a\u7edf\u4e00\uff0c\u5bcc\u6709\u53d1\u5c55\u6027\u548c\u521b\u9020\u6027\u3002Therefore,<br>with regard to skepticism, we must pay attention to two Gist: First, to achieve<br>the organic unity of criticism and constructiveness, the starting point is<br>critical, and the foothold is constructive. Second, to achieve the organic unity<br>of openness and closure, the starting point is openness, and the foothold is<br>closedness. The key is to adopt the dialectics of the whole and the dialectics<br>of the general sense, because the dialectics of the whole and the dialectics of<br>the general sense have achieved the organic unity, critical and constructive<br>organic unity of openness and closure, and are full of development and creativity.<br>\u6279\u5224\u6027\u601d\u7ef4\u65e2\u662f\u5143\u9636\u8ba4\u77e5\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u9636\u8ba4\u77e5\uff0c\u65e2\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u601d\u7ef4\u6280\u80fd\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4eba\u683c\u6c14\u8d28\uff0c\u65e2<br>\u80fd\u4f53\u73b0\u601d\u7ef4\u6c34\u5e73\u4e5f\u80fd\u51f8\u663e\u4eba\u6587\u7cbe\u795e\u3002Critical thinking is both meta-level cognition<br>and high-order cognition, which is both a thinking skill and a personality<br>temperament, which can reflect the level of thinking and highlight the humanistic<br>spirit.<br>\u6279\u5224\uff01\u6279\u5224\uff01\uff01\u5efa\u8bbe\u6027\u6279\u5224\uff01\uff01\uff01<br>Criticism! Criticism!! Constructive criticism!!!<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5185\u5bb9\u63d0\u8981\uff1a \u4ece\u201c\u77db\u76fe\u8bba\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-209","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-3"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ztzxwwp.nl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/209","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ztzxwwp.nl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ztzxwwp.nl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ztzxwwp.nl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ztzxwwp.nl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=209"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/ztzxwwp.nl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/209\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":224,"href":"https:\/\/ztzxwwp.nl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/209\/revisions\/224"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ztzxwwp.nl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=209"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ztzxwwp.nl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=209"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ztzxwwp.nl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=209"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}